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Help Center/ Distributed Database Middleware/ Getting Started/ Buying a DDM Instance and Connecting to a Schema Using DAS

Buying a DDM Instance and Connecting to a Schema Using DAS

Updated on 2025-03-17 GMT+08:00

Data Admin Service (DAS) is a one-stop management platform that allows you to manage Huawei Cloud databases on a web console. It offers database development, O&M, and intelligent diagnosis, making it easy to use and maintain databases.

This section describes how to buy DDM instances and RDS for MySQL instances, create a DDM account and associate it with RDS for MySQL instances, and connect to a DDM schema using DAS.

Step 1: Buy a DDM Instance

  1. Go to the Buy DDM Instance page.
  2. On the displayed page, configure the required parameters and click Next.

    Table 1 Parameter description

    Parameter

    Description

    Billing Mode

    DDM instance billing mode, which can be Yearly/Monthly or Pay-per-use. You can change the billing mode after creating an instance.

    • Yearly/Monthly: Specify a required duration. The system deducts the fees incurred from your account based on the service price.
    • Pay-per-use: Do not specify any required duration because the system bills you based on how much the service is used.

    Region

    Region where the DDM instance is located. Select a required region.

    Project

    Project that the DDM instance belongs to.

    Instance Name

    Name of the DDM instance, which:

    • Cannot be left blank.
    • Must start with a letter.
    • Must be 4 to 64 characters long.
    • Can contain letters, digits, underscores (_) and hyphens (-).

    Time Zone

    Select a time zone based on the region you selected.

    Instance Nodes

    Number of nodes in a DDM instance. Up to 32 nodes are supported.

    NOTE:
    • At least 2 nodes are recommended because using a single node cannot guarantee high availability.
    • Disk usage of a single node: system disk 40 GB and data disk 1 GB

    AZ

    Availability zone where the DDM instance is deployed.

    Nodes in a DDM instance can be deployed on different physical servers in the same AZ to keep services always available even if one physical server becomes faulty.

    A DDM instance can be deployed across AZs to provide cross-AZ DR.

    If necessary, you can select multiple AZs when you create a DDM instance. Then nodes of the instance will be deployed in multiple different AZs.

    NOTE:

    Deploy your application, DDM instance, and required RDS instances in the same AZ to reduce network latency. Cross-AZ deployment may increase network latency.

    Node Class

    Class of the DDM instance node. You can select General-enhanced or Kunpeng general computing-plus and then specify a node class.

    NOTE:

    Estimate compute and storage requirements of your applications based on your service type and scale before you buy a DDM instance, and then select an appropriate node class so that the CPU and memory specifications of your DDM instance can better meet your needs.

    Password

    Select Configure or Skip.

    NOTE:

    Configure information about an administrator account. If you select Skip, you can configure information about an administrator account later as needed by following Creating an Administrator Account.

    Administrator

    This parameter is mandatory when Configure is selected for Password. Enter an administrator account name, which cannot be the same as any account on the Accounts page. It cannot be deleted after being created.

    Password

    This parameter is mandatory when Configure is selected for Password. Enter the password of the administrator account again.

    NOTE:

    You can reset the password later as needed by following Resetting the Administrator Password.

    Confirm Password

    This parameter is mandatory when Configure is selected for Password. Enter the password of the administrator account again.

    VPC

    VPC that the DDM instance belongs to. This VPC isolates networks for different services. It allows you to manage and configure private networks, simplifying network management.

    Click View VPC to show more details and security group rules.

    NOTE:
    • The DDM instance should be in the same VPC as the required RDS for MySQL instance.
    • To ensure network connectivity, the DDM instance you created must be in the same VPC as your applications and RDS for MySQL instances.
    • After the DDM instance is created, the VPC cannot be changed. Exercise caution when performing this operation.

    Subnet

    A subnet provides dedicated network resources that are logically isolated from other networks for network security. A floating IP address is automatically assigned when you create a DDM instance. After the instance is created, you can change the floating IP address.

    Security Group

    Select an existing security group.

    You are advised to select the same security group for your DDM instance, application, and RDS for MySQL instances so that they can communicate with each other. If different security groups are selected, add security group rules to enable network access.

    Enterprise Project

    EPS provides a unified method to manage cloud resources and personnel by enterprise project.

    Parameter Template

    Select an existing parameter template. You can also click View Parameter Template to set parameters on the displayed page.

    Tags

    (Optional) Adding tags helps you better identify and manage your DDM resources.

    You can add tags to your instance. Each instance can have a maximum of 20 tags.

    • Creating a tag

      You can create tags on the DDM console. A tag key and a value are required when you create a tag.

      Tag key: This parameter is mandatory and cannot be left empty. It:

      • Must be unique for each instance.
      • Can contain 1 to 36 characters.
      • Cannot be an empty string or start with _sys_, and cannot start or end with a space.
      • Cannot contain:

        Non-printable ASCII characters (0-31), "*", "<", ">", "\", ",", "|", "/"

      Tag value: This parameter is mandatory. It:
      • Is an empty string by default if it is not set.
      • Can contain 0 to 43 characters.
      • Cannot contain:

        Non-printable ASCII characters (0-31), "*", "<", ">", "\", ",", "|"

    • Adding a predefined tag

      Predefined tags can be used to identify multiple cloud resources.

      To tag a cloud resource, you can select an available predefined tag from the drop-down list, without entering a key and value for the tag.

      For example, if you have created a predefined tag with key Usage and value Project1, you can select it from the drop-down list when creating tags for DDM.

    After an instance is created, you can click the instance name to view its tags, modify or delete the tags on the Tags tab page. In addition, you can quickly search for and filter specified instances by tag.

    You can add a tag to an instance after the instance is created.

    Required Duration

    Duration of the DDM instance. This parameter is available only if Billing Mode is set to Yearly/Monthly.

    You can select 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months, 6 months, 7 months, 8 months, 9 months, or 1 year.

    If you select Auto-renew, the renew cycle is the same as the selected duration.

  3. Perform subsequent operations based on the billing mode you select:

    • If you select Pay-per-use, click Submit.
    • If you select Yearly/Monthly, click Pay Now.

  4. View the purchased instance.

    Figure 1 Instance successfully purchased

Step 2: Buy an RDS for MySQL DB Instance

  1. Go to the Buy DB Instance page.
  2. Configure the instance information and click Next.

    CAUTION:
    • A DDM instance can be associated with RDS for MySQL instances of versions 5.7 and 8.0.
    • The RDS for MySQL instance must be in the same VPC and subnet as your DDM instance. If they are not in the same subnet, configure routes to ensure network connectivity.
    • Specifications of associated RDS for MySQL instances should be greater than that of the DDM instance. Otherwise the performance will be affected.
    Figure 2 Network configurations

  3. Confirm the configurations and click Submit. Wait 1 to 3 minutes for the RDS instance to be created.
  4. View the purchased RDS instance.

Step 3: Create a DDM Account and Associate It with an RDS for MySQL Instance

  1. Log in to the DDM console.
  2. In the instance list, locate the required DDM instance and click its name.
  3. In the navigation pane, choose Accounts.
  4. On the displayed page, click Create Account.
  5. In the dialog box that is displayed, configure the account information and click OK.

    The value of the password validity period must be an integer ranging from 0 to 65535, in days. If the value is 0, the password never expires. If this parameter is not set, the password will always be valid.

  6. On the Instances page, locate the required DDM instance and click Create Schema in the Operation column.
  7. On the Create Schema page, set required parameters and click Next.
  8. On the displayed page, enter a database account with the required permissions and click Test Availability.

    Figure 3 Testing availability of data nodes

  9. After the test is successful, click Finish.
  10. View the associated RDS for MySQL instance.

    Figure 4 DB instance successfully associated

Step 4: Use DAS to Connect to a DDM Schema

  1. Log in to the DDM console.
  2. On the Instances page, locate the destination instance, and click Log In in the Operation column.

    The instance login page of the DAS console is displayed.

  3. On the displayed page, enter username and password of the DDM account.
  4. Click Test Connection and select Remember Password.
  5. Ensure that all settings are correct and click Log In.

FAQs

Question: What can I do if the DAS console is not displayed after I click Log In in the Operation column of an instance on the Instances page?

Solution: Change your browser settings to allow pop-ups and try again.

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