Checking Whether a Bucket Exists (SDK for Java)
Function
This API checks whether a bucket exists. If an HTTP status code 200 is returned, the bucket exists. If 404 is returned, the bucket does not exist.
Restrictions
- To check whether a bucket exists, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:bucket:HeadBucket in IAM or HeadBucket in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
Method
obsClient.headBucket(String bucketName)
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
bucketName |
String |
Yes |
Explanation: Bucket name. Restrictions:
Default value: None |
Responses
Type |
Description |
---|---|
boolean |
Explanation: Whether the bucket exists Value range: true: The bucket exists. false: The bucket does not exist. Default value: None |
Code Examples
This example checks whether bucket examplebucket exists.
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import com.obs.services.ObsClient; import com.obs.services.exception.ObsException; public class HeadBucket001 { public static void main(String[] args) { // Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import the AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. String ak = System.getenv("ACCESS_KEY_ID"); String sk = System.getenv("SECRET_ACCESS_KEY_ID"); // (Optional) If you are using a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding, which may result in information leakage. // Obtain an AK/SK pair and a security token using environment variables or import them in other ways. // String securityToken = System.getenv("SECURITY_TOKEN"); // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. EU-Dublin is used here as an example. Replace it with the one in your actual situation. String endPoint = "https://obs.eu-west-101.myhuaweicloud.eu"; // Obtain an endpoint using environment variables or import it in other ways. //String endPoint = System.getenv("ENDPOINT"); // Create an ObsClient instance. // Use the permanent AK/SK pair to initialize the client. ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk,endPoint); // Use the temporary AK/SK pair and security token to initialize the client. // ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk, securityToken, endPoint); try { // Example bucket name String exampleBucket = "examplebucket"; // Check whether the bucket exists. boolean exists = obsClient.headBucket(exampleBucket); System.out.println("HeadBucket successfully"); System.out.println(exists); } catch (ObsException e) { System.out.println("HeadBucket failed"); // Request failed. Print the HTTP status code. System.out.println("HTTP Code:" + e.getResponseCode()); // Request failed. Print the server-side error code. System.out.println("Error Code :" + e.getErrorCode()); // Request failed. Print the error details. System.out.println("Error Message:" + e.getErrorMessage()); // Request failed. Print the request ID. System.out.println("Request ID:" + e.getErrorRequestId()); System.out.println("Host ID:" + e.getErrorHostId()); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("HeadBucket failed"); // Print other error information. e.printStackTrace(); } } } |
Helpful Links
- Obtaining Bucket Metadata. The same REST API is used to determine whether a bucket exists and to obtain bucket metadata.
- OBS Error Codes
- FAQ for Buckets and Objects
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