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兼容性列表与使用限制有哪些？

主机迁移的约束与限制

表1 主机迁移服务的约束和限制

项目

约束和限制

服务器规格
  • 迁移Windows服务器要求源端和目的端规格大于1U1G。
  • 迁移Linux服务器要求源端和目的端规格大于等于1U1G。

源端服务器数量

单个用户源端服务器限制1000台，如果有超过1000台的情况，请在服务器列表页面删除已完成迁移的服务器。

操作系统

磁盘可用空间大小
  • Windows：当分区大于等于600MB，该分区的可用空间小于320MB时不能迁移；当分区小于600MB，该分区的空间小于40MB时不能迁移。
  • Linux：根分区可用空间小于200MB时不能迁移。

文件系统
  • Windows：只支持NTFS类型文件系统。
  • Linux：只支持ext2、ext3、ext4、vfat、xfs、btrfs文件系统。

共享文件系统

只支持迁移本地磁盘上的文件，不支持迁移共享文件系统。

例如：NFS（Network File System）、Common Internet File System、NAS（Network Attached Storage）等中的文件。

服务器外挂存储

不支持迁移服务器挂载的外部存储。

加密文件

不支持含有受保护文件夹、加密卷的系统。

多节点数据库和活动目录域（AD DS）服务器

主机迁移服务不支持AD和多节点数据库的服务器迁移。

数据库应用数据和域控制器应用数据

主机迁移服务只用于系统迁移，不支持数据库、域控制器等应用数据迁移。

应用与硬件绑定

不支持含有与硬件绑定的应用的系统。

动态磁盘

在Windows系统中，动态磁盘会当做基本磁盘来迁移，迁移完成后，目的端服务器不会有动态磁盘。

加入域的主机

迁移加入域主机时，在迁移完成后，目的端服务器需要重新加入域。

系统卷不在第一块磁盘的服务器

不支持迁移系统卷不在第一块磁盘上的服务器。

LVM精简卷（LV带pool标签）

不支持迁移服务器中的LVM精简卷（LV带pool标签）。

磁盘列阵（RAID）

不支持迁移磁盘列阵（RAID）场景。

大数据集群、容器集群

主机迁移服务只适用于系统迁移，不适用于包括但不限于容器集群、大数据集群等集群迁移。

兼容性列表

主机迁移服务支持迁移的源端服务器OS列表请参见Windows兼容性列表、表3和表4。

若您需要将不包含在表2、表3和表4的OS版本的源端服务器迁移到华为云，您可以采用以下方式：

迁移源端OS兼容性列表：

表2 Windows兼容性列表

OS版本

位数

支持UEFI

备注

Windows Server 2008

64

NO

无法通过UEFI方式启动Windows Server 2008/2008 R2。

Windows Server 2008 R2

64

NO

Windows Server 2012

64

Yes

-

Windows Server 2012 R2

64

Yes

Windows Server 2016

64

Yes

Windows Server 2019

64

Yes

Windows Server 2022

64

Yes

Windows 7

64

NO

Windows 8.1

64

NO

Windows 10

64

Yes
表3 Linux文件级迁移系统兼容性列表

OS类型

OS版本

位数

是否支持UEFI

备注

Redhat

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.0（仅支持KVM平台）

64

NO

-

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.1/6.2/6.3/6.4/6.5/6.7/6.8/6.9/6.10

64

NO

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.0

64

NO

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.1/7.2/7.3/7.4/7.5/7.6/7.7/7.8/7.9

64

Yes

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0/8.1/8.2/8.3/8.4/8.5/8.7/8.8/8.9

64

Yes

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0/9.1/9.2/9.3

64

Yes

CentOS

CentOS 6.0（仅支持KVM平台）

64

NO

-

CentOS 6.1/6.2/6.3/6.4/6.5/6.6/6.7/6.8/6.9/6.10

64

NO

CentOS 7.0

64

NO

CentOS 7.1/7.2/7.3/7.4/7.5/7.6/7.7/7.8/7.9

64

Yes

CentOS 8.0/8.1/8.2/8.3/8.4/8.5

64

Yes

CentOS Stream 8

64

Yes

源端会被识别为CentOS 8.0，不会影响迁移

CentOS Stream 9

64

Yes

源端会被识别为CentOS 9.0，不会影响迁移

Oracle

Oracle Linux 6.0/6.1/6.2/6.3/6.4/6.5/6.6/6.7/6.8/6.9/6.10

64

NO

-

Oracle Linux 7.0

64

NO

Oracle Linux 7.1/7.2/7.3/7.4/7.5/7.6/7.7/7.8/7.9

64

Yes

Oracle Linux 8.0/8.1/8.2/8.3/8.4/8.5/8.6/8.7/8.8

64

Yes

Oracle Linux 9.0/9.1/9.2/9.3

64

Yes

SUSE

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP3

64

NO

-

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4

64

Yes

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP0

64

Yes

该版本不支持btrfs

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP1/SP2/SP3/SP4/SP5

64

Yes

-

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP0/SP1/SP2/SP3/SP5

64

Yes

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4

64

NO

Ubuntu

Ubuntu Server 12.04

64

NO

-

Ubuntu Server 12.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 13.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 14.04/14.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 15.04/15.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 16.04/16.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 17.04/17.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 18.04

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 18.10

64

NO

Ubuntu Server 19.04/19.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 20.04

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 21.04/21.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 22.04/22.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 23.04/23.10

64

Yes

Ubuntu Server 24.04

64

Yes

Debian

Debian GNU/Linux 6.0.10

64

NO

-

Debian GNU/Linux 7.11.0

64

NO

Debian GNU/Linux 8.0/8.1/8.2/8.3/8.4/8.5/8.6/8.7/8.8/8.9/8.10/8.11

64

NO

Debian GNU/Linux 9.0/9.1/9.2/9.3/9.4/9.5/9.6/9.7/9.8/9.9/9.10/9.11/9.12/9.13

64

NO

Debian GNU/Linux 10.0/10.1/10.2/10.3/10.4/10.5/10.6/10.7/10.8/10.9/10.10/10.11/10.12/10.13

64

Yes

Debian GNU/Linux 11.0/11.1/11.2

64

Yes

Debian GNU/Linux 11.3/11.4/11.5/11.7

64

NO

Debian GNU/Linux 12.0/12.1/12.2/12.4/12.5

64

Yes

Fedora

Fedora 23/24/25/26/27/28/29/33/34/35/36/37

64

NO

-

Fedora 30/31/32/38/39

64

Yes

EulerOS

EulerOS 2.2.0

64

NO

-

EulerOS 2.3.0

64

NO

EulerOS 2.5.0

64

NO

Amazon Linux

Amazon Linux 2.0

64

NO

-

Amazon Linux 2018.3

64

NO

Amazon Linux 2023 AMI

64

Yes

-

Alibaba Cloud Linux

Alibaba Cloud Linux 3.2104

64

Yes

-

Alibaba Cloud Linux 3.2104 快速启动版

64

NO

Alibaba Cloud Linux 3.2104 SCC版

64

Yes

Alibaba Cloud Linux 3.2104 等保2.0三级版

64

NO

Alibaba Cloud Linux 2.1903 LTS

64

Yes

Alibaba Cloud Linux 2.1903 LTS SCC版

64

NO

Alibaba Cloud Linux 2.1903 LTS 快速启动版

64

NO

Alibaba Cloud Linux 2.1903 LTS 等保2.0三级版

64

NO

AlmaLinux

AlmaLinux OS 8.3/8.4/8.5/8.6/8.7/8.8/8.9/9.0/9.1/9.2/9.3

64

Yes

-

TencentOS

TencentOS Server 2.4

64

NO

-

TencentOS Server 2.4 (TK4)

64

NO

TencentOS Server 3.1 (TK4)

64

NO

Kylin

Kylin Linux Advanced Server V10 (Sword)

64

NO

-

OpenEuler

OpenEuler 20.03

64

NO

-

OpenEuler 21.09

64

NO

OpenSUSE

OpenSUSE 15.1/15.2/15.3/15.4

64

NO

-

OpenSUSE 15.0/15.5

64

Yes

-

Rocky Linux

Rocky Linux 8.5/8.6/8.7/9.0/9.1

64

NO

-

Rocky Linux 8.3/8.4/8.8/8.9/9.2/9.3

64

Yes
表4 Linux块级迁移内核支持列表

OS类型

内核版本

CentOS

2.6.32-131.0.15.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.17.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.2.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.23.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.4.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.4.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.7.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-220.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.11.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.1.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.19.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.2.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.22.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.5.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.5.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.9.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.0.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.11.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.14.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.18.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.2.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.23.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.6.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.6.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.11.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.1.2.0.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.17.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.20.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.20.5.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.23.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.29.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.3.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.5.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.12.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.1.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.16.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.23.4.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.30.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.3.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.8.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.1.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.12.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.18.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.22.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.26.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.3.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.7.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.8.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.11.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.1.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.13.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.13.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.15.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.3.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.4.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.6.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.6.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-642.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.10.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.10.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.10.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.1.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.13.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.16.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.18.7.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.20.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.23.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.28.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.30.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.3.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.3.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.6.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-696.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.14.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.18.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.18.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.24.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.29.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.7.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-71.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.10.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.11.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.12.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.14.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.15.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.17.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.18.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.2.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.22.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.23.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.24.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.24.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.25.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.27.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.28.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.29.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.29.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.30.2.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.31.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.33.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.35.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.3.5.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.6.3.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.9.1.el6.x86_64

2.6.32-754.el6.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.1.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.12.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.1.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.18.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.4.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.4.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.7.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.9.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1062.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.10.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.13.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.18.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.19.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.8.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1160.2.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1160.2.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-1160.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.1.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.13.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.13.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.20.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.4.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.4.4.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.6.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.8.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.9.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.9.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-123.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.11.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.1.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.14.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.20.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.4.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.7.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.10.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.13.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.18.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.22.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.28.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.28.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.3.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.36.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.36.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.36.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.4.4.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.4.5.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.10.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.16.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.21.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.21.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.26.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.26.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.6.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.6.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.11.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.11.6.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.1.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.17.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.21.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.2.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.2.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.5.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.11.6.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.14.4.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.2.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.3.2.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.3.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.6.3.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.9.1.el7.x86_64

3.10.0-862.el7.x86_64

Ubuntu

4.4.0-21-generic

4.4.0-22-generic

4.4.0-24-generic

4.4.0-28-generic

4.4.0-31-generic

4.4.0-34-generic

4.4.0-36-generic

4.4.0-38-generic

4.4.0-42-generic

4.4.0-43-generic

4.4.0-45-generic

4.4.0-47-generic

4.4.0-51-generic

4.4.0-53-generic

4.4.0-57-generic

4.4.0-59-generic

4.4.0-62-generic

4.4.0-63-generic

4.4.0-64-generic

4.4.0-66-generic

4.4.0-67-generic

4.4.0-70-generic

4.4.0-71-generic

4.4.0-72-generic

4.4.0-75-generic

4.4.0-77-generic

4.4.0-78-generic

4.4.0-79-generic

4.4.0-81-generic

4.4.0-83-generic

4.4.0-87-generic

4.4.0-89-generic

4.4.0-91-generic

4.4.0-92-generic

4.4.0-93-generic

4.4.0-96-generic

4.4.0-97-generic

4.4.0-98-generic

4.4.0-101-generic

4.4.0-103-generic

4.4.0-104-generic

4.4.0-116-generic

4.4.0-119-generic

4.4.0-121-generic

4.4.0-122-generic

4.4.0-124-generic

4.4.0-127-generic

4.4.0-128-generic

4.4.0-130-generic

4.4.0-131-generic

4.4.0-133-generic

4.4.0-134-generic

4.4.0-135-generic

4.4.0-137-generic

4.4.0-138-generic

4.4.0-139-generic

4.4.0-140-generic

4.4.0-141-generic

4.4.0-142-generic

4.4.0-143-generic

4.4.0-145-generic

4.4.0-146-generic

4.4.0-148-generic

4.4.0-150-generic

4.4.0-151-generic

4.4.0-154-generic

4.4.0-157-generic

4.4.0-159-generic

4.4.0-161-generic

4.4.0-164-generic

4.4.0-165-generic

4.4.0-166-generic

4.4.0-168-generic

4.4.0-169-generic

4.4.0-170-generic

4.4.0-171-generic

4.4.0-173-generic

4.4.0-174-generic

4.4.0-176-generic

4.4.0-177-generic

4.4.0-178-generic

4.4.0-179-generic

4.4.0-184-generic

4.4.0-185-generic

4.4.0-186-generic

4.4.0-187-generic

4.4.0-189-generic

4.4.0-190-generic

4.4.0-193-generic

4.4.0-194-generic

4.4.0-197-generic

4.4.0-198-generic

4.4.0-200-generic

4.4.0-201-generic

4.4.0-203-generic

4.4.0-204-generic

4.15.0-20-generic

4.15.0-22-generic

4.15.0-23-generic

4.15.0-24-generic

4.15.0-29-generic

4.15.0-30-generic

4.15.0-32-generic

4.15.0-33-generic

4.15.0-34-generic

4.15.0-36-generic

4.15.0-38-generic

4.15.0-39-generic

4.15.0-42-generic

4.15.0-43-generic

4.15.0-44-generic

4.15.0-45-generic

4.15.0-46-generic

4.15.0-47-generic

4.15.0-48-generic

4.15.0-50-generic

4.15.0-51-generic

4.15.0-52-generic

4.15.0-54-generic

4.15.0-55-generic

4.15.0-58-generic

4.15.0-60-generic

4.15.0-62-generic

4.15.0-64-generic

4.15.0-65-generic

4.15.0-66-generic

4.15.0-69-generic

4.15.0-70-generic

4.15.0-72-generic

4.15.0-74-generic

4.15.0-76-generic

4.15.0-101-generic

4.15.0-106-generic

4.15.0-108-generic

4.15.0-109-generic

4.15.0-111-generic

4.15.0-112-generic

4.15.0-115-generic

4.15.0-117-generic

4.15.0-118-generic

4.15.0-121-generic

4.15.0-122-generic

4.15.0-123-generic

4.15.0-124-generic

4.15.0-128-generic

4.15.0-129-generic

4.15.0-130-generic

4.15.0-132-generic

4.15.0-134-generic

4.15.0-135-generic

4.15.0-136-generic

4.15.0-137-generic

SUSE

4.4.21-69-default

4.12.14-94.41-default

4.12.14-95.29-default

4.12.14-122.46-default

4.12.14-197.64-default

4.12.14-122.176-default

4.12.14-122.186-default

4.12.14-122.201-default

4.12.14-122.216-default