更新时间:2023-12-25 GMT+08:00

创建消息模板

功能介绍

创建一个模板,用户可以按照模板去发送消息,这样可以减少请求的数据量。 单用户默认可创建100个消息模板,高并发场景下,可能会出现消息模板数量超过100仍创建成功的情况,此为正常现象。

调用方法

请参见如何调用API

URI

POST /v2/{project_id}/notifications/message_template

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

project_id

String

项目ID。获取项目ID请参考 获取项目ID

请求参数

表2 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

String

用户Token。

通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取(响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值)。

表3 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

message_template_name

String

创建模板的名称。只能包含大写字母、小写字母、数字、-和_,且必须由大写字母、小写字母或数字开头,长度在1到64个字符之间。

protocol

String

模板支持的协议类型。

目前支持的协议包括:

“default”:默认协议。

“email”:邮件传输协议。

“sms”:短信传输协议。

“functionstage”:FunctionGraph(函数)传输协议。

“dms”:DMS传输协议。

“http”、“https”:HTTP/HTTPS传输协议。

content

String

模板内容,模板目前仅支持纯文本模式。模板内容不能空,最大支持256KB。

响应参数

状态码: 201

表4 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

request_id

String

请求的唯一标识ID。

message_template_id

String

模板唯一的资源标识。

状态码: 400

表5 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

request_id

String

请求的唯一标识ID。

code

String

服务异常错误信息编码。

message

String

服务异常错误信息描述。

状态码: 403

表6 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

request_id

String

请求的唯一标识ID。

code

String

服务异常错误信息编码。

message

String

服务异常错误信息描述。

状态码: 404

表7 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

request_id

String

请求的唯一标识ID。

code

String

服务异常错误信息编码。

message

String

服务异常错误信息描述。

状态码: 500

表8 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

request_id

String

请求的唯一标识ID。

code

String

服务异常错误信息编码。

message

String

服务异常错误信息描述。

请求示例

创建模板名称为confirm_message,且模板支持的协议类型为https的消息模板

POST https://{SMN_Endpoint}/v2/{project_id}/notifications/message_template

{
  "message_template_name" : "confirm_message",
  "protocol" : "https",
  "content" : "(1/2)You are invited to subscribe to topic({topic_id}). Click the following URL to confirm subscription:(If you do not want to subscribe to this topic, ignore this message.)"
}

响应示例

状态码: 201

OK

{
  "request_id" : "6a63a18b8bab40ffb71ebd9cb80d0085",
  "message_template_id" : "57ba8dcecda844878c5dd5815b65d10f"
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

Java

创建模板名称为confirm_message,且模板支持的协议类型为https的消息模板

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.smn.v2.region.SmnRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.smn.v2.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.smn.v2.model.*;


public class CreateMessageTemplateSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        SmnClient client = SmnClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(SmnRegion.valueOf("cn-north-4"))
                .build();
        CreateMessageTemplateRequest request = new CreateMessageTemplateRequest();
        CreateMessageTemplateRequestBody body = new CreateMessageTemplateRequestBody();
        body.withContent("(1/2)You are invited to subscribe to topic({topic_id}). Click the following URL to confirm subscription:(If you do not want to subscribe to this topic, ignore this message.)");
        body.withProtocol("https");
        body.withMessageTemplateName("confirm_message");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreateMessageTemplateResponse response = client.createMessageTemplate(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

Python

创建模板名称为confirm_message,且模板支持的协议类型为https的消息模板

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# coding: utf-8

from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdksmn.v2.region.smn_region import SmnRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdksmn.v2 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \

    client = SmnClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(SmnRegion.value_of("cn-north-4")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreateMessageTemplateRequest()
        request.body = CreateMessageTemplateRequestBody(
            content="(1/2)You are invited to subscribe to topic({topic_id}). Click the following URL to confirm subscription:(If you do not want to subscribe to this topic, ignore this message.)",
            protocol="https",
            message_template_name="confirm_message"
        )
        response = client.create_message_template(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

Go

创建模板名称为confirm_message,且模板支持的协议类型为https的消息模板

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    smn "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/smn/v2"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/smn/v2/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/smn/v2/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        Build()

    client := smn.NewSmnClient(
        smn.SmnClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("cn-north-4")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreateMessageTemplateRequest{}
	request.Body = &model.CreateMessageTemplateRequestBody{
		Content: "(1/2)You are invited to subscribe to topic({topic_id}). Click the following URL to confirm subscription:(If you do not want to subscribe to this topic, ignore this message.)",
		Protocol: "https",
		MessageTemplateName: "confirm_message",
	}
	response, err := client.CreateMessageTemplate(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

更多

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

201

OK

400

Bad Request

403

Unauthorized

404

Not Found

500

Internal Server Error

错误码

请参见错误码