Using obsutil
obsutil is a command line tool. If you are familiar with the command line interface (CLI), obsutil is a good choice in batch processing and automatic tasks.
The following describes how to use basic OBS functions with obsutil in Linux, including creating a bucket (bucket-test as an example), uploading an object, as well as downloading and sharing the object.
Preparations
Before using obsutil, you must create a HUAWEI ID, complete real-name authentication, and top up your account. Then, you need to install obsutil and obtain the access keys.
- Sign up for a HUAWEI ID and complete real-name authentication.
If you already have a HUAWEI ID, skip this step. Otherwise, do as follows:
- Sign up for a HUAWEI ID and enable Huawei Cloud services.
- Complete real-name authentication by referring to Individual Real-Name Authentication or .
- Top up your account by referring to Topping Up an Account.
Make sure your account balance is sufficient, so that you can properly use OBS and other related resources.
- Download and install obsutil by referring to Downloading and Installing obsutil.
- Obtain the access keys by referring to Access Keys.
Creating a Bucket
Create a bucket (bucket-test as an example, which is user-defined and must be unique) in the CN-Hong Kong region:
./obsutil mb obs://bucket-test -location=ap-southeast-1
Create bucket [bucket-test] successfully, request id [00000190CA0531DE4015FE3458C7B4C0]
Uploading an Object
Upload the local test.txt file to bucket bucket-test:
./obsutil cp /temp/test.txt obs://bucket-test/test.txt
Parallel: 5 Jobs: 5 Threshold: 52428800 PartSize: 5242880 VerifyLength: false VerifyMd5: false CheckpointDir: /root/.obsutil_checkpoint test.txt:[j1] [==============================================] 100.00% 48.47 KB/s 0s Upload successfully, 4.44KB, /temp/test.txt --> obs://bucket-test1/test.txt
Downloading an Object
Download the test.txt object from bucket bucket-test to your local PC:
./obsutil cp obs://bucket-test/test.txt /temp/test1.txt
Parallel: 5 Jobs: 5 Threshold: 52428800 PartSize: 5242880 VerifyLength: false VerifyMd5: false CheckpointDir: /root/.obsutil_checkpoint test.txt:[=============================================] 100.00% 775.52 KB/s 0s Download successfully, 4.44KB, obs://bucket-test1/test.txt --> /temp/test1.txt
Sharing an Object
- Create a download URL for the object:
obsutil sign obs://bucket-test/test.txt
If the command output is as follows, the download URL is created.Download url of [obs://bucket-test/test.txt] is: http://bucket-test.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/bucket-test/test.txt?AccessKeyId=xxxx&Expires=1552548758&Signature=xxxx
- Copy and share the URL with others. Then, they can use this URL to access the object in a browser.
Accessing an object in a browser will make the object forcibly downloaded. If you want people to preview the object you shared, see How Do I Preview OBS Objects in My Web Browser?
Related Information
In addition to the operations mentioned above, the following advanced obsutil functions are available for you to use.
- Bucket policies: obsutil provides bucket policies to enable fine-grained access control over buckets and objects.
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