Help Center> Migration Center> User Guide> Migration Workflow> Creating a Server Migration Workflow
Updated on 2024-05-24 GMT+08:00

Creating a Server Migration Workflow

This section describes how to create a server migration workflow using the standard template.

Prerequisites

Procedure

  1. Log in to the MgC console.
  2. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Migrate > Workflows. Select a migration project in the upper left corner of the page.
  3. Click Create Workflow in the upper right corner of the page.
  4. In the Server Migration card, click Preview Steps to view the steps predefined in the template and the detailed description of each step. If the type of a step is Automated, the step is automatically performed by MgC. If the type of a step is Manual, you need to perform the step manually. Click Next: Configure Workflow in the lower right corner.
  5. Configure the workflow parameters based on Table 1.

    Table 1 Parameters for configuring a server migration workflow

    Area

    Parameter

    Description

    Workflow Details

    Name

    Enter a name.

    Description

    Enter a description

    Application

    Application

    Select the application which contains the servers to be migrated.

    Migration Network

    Network Type

    If you select Public, ensure that all target servers have EIPs bound. These EIPs will be used for the migration.

    If you select Private, configure Direct Connect connections, VPN connections, VPC peering connections, or subnets in the same VPC in advance to ensure that the source environment can access the target environment through the private network.

    • If the source environment cannot access the Internet, you need to enter the private IP address of the source proxy server and the proxy port used by the proxy software.
    • If the source proxy server cannot access the Internet, put the SMS-Agent installation package at a location where the source servers can access directly or over a proxy. You can download the SMS-Agent installation package from the SMS console.

    Target Environment

    Region

    The target region. It defaults to the one you selected when you assessed the application.

    Project

    A project in the target region.

    VPC

    • If the source IP address is 192.168.X.X, you are advised to create a VPC and a subnet that both belong to network range 192.168.0.0/16.
    • If the source IP address is 172.16.X.X, you are advised to create a VPC and a subnet that both belong to network range 172.16.0.0/12.
    • If the source IP address is 10.X.X, you are advised to create a VPC and a subnet that both belong to network range 10.0.0.0/8.

    Subnet

    The subnet has to be in the same network segment as the VPC.

    Security Group

    • If there are Windows source servers, the security group must be configured to allow access on ports 8899, 8900, and 22.
    • If there are Linux source servers, the security group must be configured to allow access on port 22.
      CAUTION:
      • For security purposes, you are advised to only allow traffic from the source servers on these ports.
      • The firewall of the target servers must allow traffic to these ports.

    Advanced Settings

    Start Target After Migration

    • If you select No, the target servers will be stopped after the migration is complete.
    • If you select Yes, the target servers will be started after the migration is complete.

    Set Bandwidth Limit

    • If you select No, the migration traffic is not limited.
    • If you select Yes, you can configure a bandwidth limit based on the source bandwidth and service requirements.
    CAUTION:

    Consider the migration scale to set an appropriate bandwidth limit. If the bandwidth allocated to the workflow is too small, migration tasks in the workflow may preempt the limited bandwidth resource, and some servers may fail to be migrated.

    Install rsync on Source

    • If you select No, the rsync component will not be installed on the source servers.
    • If you select Yes, the rsync component will be automatically installed on the source servers.
    CAUTION:

    Linux migrations depend on rsync. If rsync is not installed on a source server, the server will fail to be migrated.

    Enterprise Project

    Select the enterprise project you want to migrate to. The enterprise project default is selected by default.

  6. Click Next: Confirm.
  7. Confirm the workflow settings, and click Confirm. The Run Workflow dialog box is displayed, which indicates that the workflow has been created.

    • If you want to start the migration immediately, click Confirm to run the workflow.
    • If you want to add a stage or step to the workflow, click Cancel. The workflow enters a Waiting state, and the migration is not started. To start the migration, click Run in the Operation column.

  8. On the migration workflow details page, view the workflow settings and the migration progress.

    • Move the cursor to the migration progress bar. In the box that is displayed, view more migration details.
    • When the migration progress bar reaches a step that requires manual confirmation, move the cursor to the progress bar and click Confirm next to the step status in the displayed window, so that the subsequent migration steps can be executed.
    • When the workflow reaches the ResizeDiskPartition, the system identifies whether disk capacity reduction has been performed on the target server.
      • If yes, go to SMS console and resize disks and partitions for the target server. For details, see the Partition Resizing parameter in Configuring a Target Server. After the adjustment is complete, go back to the MgC console and click Confirm next to the step status so that the workflow can continue.
      • If no, skip this step.
    • The StartSynchronization step is repeated before you verify your services.