Updated on 2024-11-05 GMT+08:00

ODBC-Based Development

Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) is an MS API for accessing databases based on the X/OPEN CLI. The ODBC API alleviates applications from directly operating in databases, and enhances the database portability, extensibility, and maintainability.

Figure 1 shows the system structure of ODBC.

Figure 1 ODBC system structure

GaussDB(DWS) supports ODBC 3.5 in the following environments.

Table 1 OSs Supported by ODBC

OS

Platform

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP1/SP2/SP3/SP4

SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 and SP1/SP2/SP3/SP5

x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.4/6.5/6.6/6.7/6.8/6.9/7.0/7.1/7.2/7.3/7.4/7.5

x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.5

ARM64

CentOS 6.4/6.5/6.6/6.7/6.8/6.9/7.0/7.1/7.2/7.3/7.4

x86_64

CentOS 7.6

ARM64

EulerOS 2.0 SP2/SP3

x86_64

EulerOS 2.0 SP8

ARM64

NeoKylin 7.5/7.6

ARM64

Oracle Linux R7U4

x86_64

Windows 7

32-bit

Windows 7

64-bit

Windows Server 2008

32-bit

Windows Server 2008

64-bit

The operating systems listed above refer to the operating systems on which the ODBC program runs. They can be different from the operating systems where databases are deployed.

The ODBC Driver Manager running on UNIX or Linux can be unixODBC or iODBC. Select unixODBC-2.3.0 here as the component for connecting the database.

Windows has a native ODBC Driver Manager. You can locate Data Sources (ODBC) by choosing Control Panel > Administrative Tools.

The current database ODBC driver is based on an open source version and may be incompatible with GaussDB(DWS) data types, such as tinyint, smalldatetime, and nvarchar2.