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- What's New
- Function Overview
- Service Overview
- Billing
- Getting Started
-
User Guide
- Overview
- Enabling and Using Database Audit (by Installing Agents)
- Enabling and Using Database Audit (Without Installing Agents)
- Upgrading the Database Audit Instance Version
- Configuring Audit Rules
- Viewing Audit Results
- Notification Settings Management
- Viewing Monitoring Information
- Backing Up and Restoring Database Audit Logs
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Other Operations
- Managing Database Audit Instances
- Viewing the Instance Overview
- Managing Databases and Agents
- Uninstalling an Agent
- Management an Audit Scope
- Viewing Information About SQL Injection Detection
- Managing Risky Operations
- Managing Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Managing Audit Reports
- Managing Backup Audit Logs
- Viewing Operation Logs
- Key Operations Recorded by CTS
- Monitoring
- Shared VPC
- Permission Control
-
Best Practices
- Auditing a User-built Database on ECS
- Auditing an RDS DB instance (with Agents)
- Auditing an RDS DB Instance (Without Agents)
- Deploying the Database Audit Agent in a Container
- Checking for Slow SQL Statements
- Checking for Data Reduction
- Checking for Dirty Tables
- Configuring Oracle RAC Cluster Audit
- Meeting Database Audit Compliance Requirements
- Configuring Database Audit Instance Rules
- Change History
-
API Reference
- Before You Start
- Calling APIs
-
API
- Querying on the Management Side
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Audit Instance
- Deleting an Audit Instance
- Creating an Audit Instance in Yearly/Monthly Billing Mode
- Querying Information About an Instance Creation Task
- Querying the Audit Instance List
- Changing a Security Group
- Starting an Audit Instance
- Stopping an Audit Instance
- Restarting an Audit Instance
- Updating Audit Instance Information
- Auditing a Database
- Auditing Agent
- Data Analytics
- Audit Rules
- TMS Tags
- Adding an RDS Database (Deprecated)
- Appendix
-
FAQs
-
Product Consulting
- What Is Database Audit?
- What Are the Differences Between DBSS Database Audit and RDS SQL Audit?
- What Editions Does DBSS Provide?
- What Databases on Huawei Cloud Does DBSS Protect?
- What Databases Does DBSS Support?
- Why Can't I See the Instance that Is Being Created After I Purchased It?
- Will My Services Be Affected If I Do Not Renew DBSS After It Expires?
- Does Database Audit Support On-premises or Non-Huawei Cloud Databases?
- What Are Regions and AZs?
- Does DBSS Support Real-Time Data Masking?
- Can DBSS Audit Databases Across Subnets?
- Is There Any Restriction on the Gateway IP Address of DBSS Audit Instances?
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Purchase
- Which Subnet Should I Choose When Purchasing an Instance?
- Why Do I Need to Select a VPC When Buying an Instance?
- How Many Database Audit Instances Can I Purchase in the Same Region?
- What Do I Do If a Message Indicating Insufficient Quota Is Displayed During Instance Purchase?
- How Do I Renew Database Audit?
- How Do I Unsubscribe from DBSS?
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Functions
- Can Database Audit Be Used Across AZs?
- Does Database Audit (in Bypass Mode) Affect My Services?
- Is the Database Audit Function Available to Users Other Than the Buyer?
- What Are the Functions of Database Audit?
- Supported Database Types
- What OSs Can I Install the Database Audit Agent On?
- Does Database Audit Support Bidirectional Audit?
- Can I Audit Databases Across Different VPCs?
- Can Applications Using TLS Connections Be Audited?
- How Long Is the Database Audit Data Stored by Default?
- How Soon Can I Receive an Alarm Notification If an Exception Occurs in Database Audit?
- Is the Total Number Of Alarms Every Day the Same as that of Emails?
- Why I Cannot Preview the Database Security Audit Report Online?
- If I Use Middleware at the Service Side, Will It Affect Database Audit?
- Can DBSS Capture SQL Statements Executed by Third-Party Tools?
- Can DBSS Be Deployed Off the Cloud?
- Can I Change the VPC of a DBSS Instance?
- How Do I Interconnect with DBSS Audit Data Storage?
- What Should I Do If an Alarm of Insufficient DBSS Capacity Is Displayed?
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Agent
- Which Functions Do the Database Audit Agent Provide?
- On What Windows Versions Can I Install the Agent?
- On What Linux OSs Can I Install the Agent?
- What Is the Process Name of the Database Audit Agent?
- (Linux OS) What Should I Do If I Lack the Permission to Run the Agent Installation Script?
- (Linux OS) Where Are the Logs of the Database Audit Agent Saved?
- When Should I Select an Existing Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Database Audit Agent Is Hibernating?
- How Do I Deploy the Agent If I Have an RDS Database That Connects to Multiple ECSs?
- How Do I Determine Where to Install an Agent?
- How Do I Run a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Check the Status of the Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Download a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Uninstall a Database Audit Agent?
- Can I Modify the CPU and Memory Thresholds of the Agent?
- How Do I Install the Agent (in Linux OS)?
- How Do I Install the Agent (in Windows OS)?
- What Do I Do If the Communication Between the Agent and Database Audit Instance Is Abnormal?
- How Many Resources Are Consumed by an Agent When It Runs on a Node?
- What Do I Do If Agent Installation Fails?
- What Do I Do If the Error Message "unsupport this Linux version, please check your Linux version with install document!" Is Displayed During Agent Installation?
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Operations
- How Do I Configure Database Audit?
- How Do I Disable SSL for a Database?
- How Do I Set the INSERT Audit Policy for Database Audit?
- How Do I Verify My Database Audit Configuration?
- How Do I Set Database Audit Rules for All Databases?
- How Do I Check the Version of Database Audit?
- How Do I View All Alarms in Database Audit?
- How Do I Audit an RDS Database Accessed through Intranet (by Applications Off the Cloud)?
- How Do I Add an HBase Database and Perform Audit?
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Troubleshooting
- Database Audit Is Running Properly But Generates No Audit Records
- Database Audit Is Unavailable
- Alarm Notifications Are Abnormal
- Why I Failed to Access the DBSS Purchase Page?
- What Do I Do If I Audit RDS Psostgres Database but No Audit Result Is Displayed?
- DBSS Automatic Backup Failed and The Failure Code is "Export backup file failed"
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Logs
- Can the Operation Logs of Database Audit Be Migrated?
- How Long Are the Operation Logs of Database Audit Saved by Default?
- How Do I Check the Operation Logs of Database Audit?
- How Does Database Audit Process Logs?
- How Do I Back Up the Database Audit Logs?
- Can Database Audit Logs Be Directly Saved to OBS?
- Backup Gets Stuck at the Backup File Uploading Phase
- Change History
-
Product Consulting
- Videos
-
More Documents
-
User Guide (ME-Abu Dhabi Region)
- Overview
- Process Overview
- Applying for a Database Audit Instance
- Step 1: Add a Database
- Step 2: Add an Agent
- Step 3: Download and Install the Agent
- Step 4: Add a Security Group Rule
- Step 5: Enable Database Audit
- Adding Audit Scope
- Enabling or Disabling SQL Injection Detection
- Adding Risky Operations
- Configuring Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Viewing SQL Statement Details
- Viewing Session Distribution
- Viewing the Audit Dashboard
- Viewing Audit Reports
- Configuring Alarm Notifications
- Viewing the System Monitoring
- Viewing the Alarms
- Managing Database Audit Instances
- Viewing the Instance Overview
- Managing Databases and Agents
- Uninstalling an Agent
- Management an Audit Scope
- Viewing Information About SQL Injection Detection
- Managing Risky Operations
- Managing Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Managing Audit Reports
- Managing Backup Audit Logs
- Viewing Operation Logs
- Viewing Tracing Logs
- Auditable Operations
-
FAQs
- Product Consulting
-
Functions
- Does Database Audit (in Bypass Mode) Affect My Services?
- What Are the Functions of Database Audit?
- Supported Database Types
- What OSs Can I Install the Database Audit Agent On?
- Does Database Audit Support Bidirectional Audit?
- Can I Audit Databases Across Different VPCs?
- Can Applications Using TLS Connections Be Audited?
- How Long Is the Database Audit Data Stored by Default?
- How Soon Can I Receive an Alarm Notification If an Exception Occurs in Database Audit?
- Is the Total Number Of Alarms Every Day the Same as that of Emails?
- Why I Cannot Preview the Database Security Audit Report Online?
- If I Use Middleware at the Service Side, Will It Affect Database Audit?
- What Should I Do If an Alarm of Insufficient DBSS Capacity Is Displayed?
-
Agent
- Which Functions Do the Database Audit Agent Provide?
- On What Windows Versions Can I Install the Agent?
- On What Linux OSs Can I Install the Agent?
- What Is the Process Name of the Database Audit Agent?
- (Linux OS) What Should I Do If I Lack the Permission to Run the Agent Installation Script?
- (Linux OS) Where Are the Logs of the Database Audit Agent Saved?
- When Should I Select an Existing Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Database Audit Agent Is Hibernating?
- How Do I Determine Where to Install an Agent?
- How Do I Download a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Uninstall a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Install the Agent (in Windows OS)?
- What Do I Do If the Communication Between the Agent and Database Audit Instance Is Abnormal?
- How Many Resources Are Consumed by an Agent When It Runs on a Node?
- Operations
- Troubleshooting
-
Logs
- Can the Operation Logs of Database Audit Be Migrated?
- How Long Are the Operation Logs of Database Audit Saved by Default?
- How Do I Check the Operation Logs of Database Audit?
- How Does Database Audit Process Logs?
- How Do I Back Up the Database Audit Logs?
- Can Database Audit Logs Be Directly Saved to OBS?
- Change History
-
User Guide (Kuala Lumpur Region)
- Overview
- Applying for a Database Audit Instance
- Quick Start
- Step 1: Add a Database
- Step 2: Add an Agent
- Step 3: Add a Security Group Rule
- Step 4: Download and Install the Agent
- Step 5: Enable Database Audit
- Step 6: View Audit Results
- Configuring Audit Rules
- Viewing Monitoring Information
- Backing Up and Restoring Database Audit Logs
-
Other Operations
- Managing Database Audit Instances
- Viewing the Instance Overview
- Managing Databases and Agents
- Uninstalling an Agent
- Management an Audit Scope
- Viewing Information About SQL Injection Detection
- Managing Risky Operations
- Managing Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Managing Audit Reports
- Managing Backup Audit Logs
- Viewing Operation Logs
-
FAQs
- Product Consulting
-
Functions
- Does Database Audit (in Bypass Mode) Affect My Services?
- What Are the Functions of Database Audit?
- Supported Database Types
- What OSs Can I Install the Database Audit Agent On?
- Does Database Audit Support Bidirectional Audit?
- Can I Audit Databases Across Different VPCs?
- Can Applications Using TLS Connections Be Audited?
- How Long Is the Database Audit Data Stored by Default?
- How Soon Can I Receive an Alarm Notification If an Exception Occurs in Database Audit?
- Is the Total Number Of Alarms Every Day the Same as that of Emails?
- Why I Cannot Preview the Database Security Audit Report Online?
- If I Use Middleware at the Service Side, Will It Affect Database Audit?
- What Should I Do If an Alarm of Insufficient DBSS Capacity Is Displayed?
-
Agent
- Which Functions Do the Database Audit Agent Provide?
- On What Linux OSs Can I Install the Agent?
- What Is the Process Name of the Database Audit Agent?
- (Linux OS) What Should I Do If I Lack the Permission to Run the Agent Installation Script?
- (Linux OS) Where Are the Logs of the Database Audit Agent Saved?
- When Should I Select an Existing Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Database Audit Agent Is Hibernating?
- How Do I Determine Where to Install an Agent?
- How Do I Download a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Uninstall a Database Audit Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Communication Between the Agent and Database Audit Instance Is Abnormal?
- How Many Resources Are Consumed by an Agent When It Runs on a Node?
- What Do I Do If Agent Installation Fails?
- Operations
- Troubleshooting
-
Logs
- Can the Operation Logs of Database Audit Be Migrated?
- How Long Are the Operation Logs of Database Audit Saved by Default?
- How Do I Check the Operation Logs of Database Audit?
- How Does Database Audit Process Logs?
- How Do I Back Up the Database Audit Logs?
- Can Database Audit Logs Be Directly Saved to OBS?
- Backup Gets Stuck at the Backup File Uploading Phase
- Change History
-
User Guide (Paris and Amsterdam Regions)
- Overview
- Enabling and Using Database Audit (by Installing Agents)
- Enabling and Using Database Audit (Without Installing Agents)
- Adding Audit Scope
- Enabling or Disabling SQL Injection Detection
- Adding Risky Operations
- Configuring Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Viewing SQL Statement Details
- Viewing Session Distribution
- Viewing the Audit Dashboard
- Viewing Audit Reports
- Configuring Alarm Notifications
- Viewing the System Monitoring
- Viewing the Alarms
- Managing Database Audit Instances
- Viewing the Instance Overview
- Managing Databases and Agents
- Uninstalling an Agent
- Management an Audit Scope
- Viewing Information About SQL Injection Detection
- Managing Risky Operations
- Managing Privacy Data Protection Rules
- Managing Audit Reports
- Managing Backup Audit Logs
- Viewing Operation Logs
- Viewing Tracing Logs
- Auditable Operations
-
FAQs
-
Functions
- Does Database Audit (in Bypass Mode) Affect My Services?
- What Are the Functions of Database Audit?
- Supported Database Types
- What OSs Can I Install the Database Audit Agent On?
- Does Database Audit Support Bidirectional Audit?
- Can Applications Using TLS Connections Be Audited?
- How Long Is the Database Audit Data Stored by Default?
- How Soon Can I Receive an Alarm Notification If an Exception Occurs in Database Audit?
- Is the Total Number Of Alarms Every Day the Same as that of Emails?
- Why I Cannot Preview the Database Security Audit Report Online?
- If I Use Middleware at the Service Side, Will It Affect Database Audit?
-
Agent
- Which Functions Do the Database Audit Agent Provide?
- On What Linux OSs Can I Install the Agent?
- What Is the Process Name of the Database Audit Agent?
- (Linux OS) What Should I Do If I Lack the Permission to Run the Agent Installation Script?
- (Linux OS) Where Are the Logs of the Database Audit Agent Saved?
- When Should I Select an Existing Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Database Audit Agent Is Hibernating?
- How Do I Determine Where to Install an Agent?
- How Do I Download a Database Audit Agent?
- How Do I Uninstall a Database Audit Agent?
- What Do I Do If the Communication Between the Agent and Database Audit Instance Is Abnormal?
- Operations
- Troubleshooting
- Logs
-
Functions
- Change History
- API Reference (Paris and Amsterdam Regions)
-
User Guide (ME-Abu Dhabi Region)
- General Reference
Show all
Function Overview
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DBSS
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Database Security Service (DBSS) is an intelligent database security service. Based on the machine learning mechanism and big data analytics technologies, it can audit your databases, detect SQL injection attacks, and identify high-risk operations.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Database Configuration
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Database audit supports RDS databases and self-built databases on ECS/BMS on HUAWEI CLOUD. After purchasing a database audit instance, you need to add the database to be audited to the instance. After adding a database, you can view, disable or delete the database.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Agent Configuration
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Add a new agent or choose an existing agent for the database to be audited, depending on your database type. The agent will obtain database access traffic, upload traffic statistics to the audit system, receive audit system configuration commands, and report database monitoring data.
You can enable database audit only after the agent is installed. The agent can be installed in Linux and Windows.
After adding an agent to the database, you can view, disable or delete the agent.Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Security Group Rule Configuration
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Configure TCP (port 8000) and UDP (ports 7000 to 7100) in the security group inbound rule of the database audit instance to allow the agent to communicate with the audit instance.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Audit Scope Configuration
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By default, database audit complies with a full audit rule, which is used to audit all databases that are successfully connected to the database audit instance. You can also add audit scope and specify the databases to be audited.
After adding an audit scope, you can view, enable, edit, disable, or delete the audit scope.Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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SQL Injection Detection
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SQL injection detection is enabled by default. You can enable or disable the detection rules. One piece of audited data can match only one SQL injection detection rule.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Privacy Protection
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To mask sensitive information in entered SQL statements, you can enable the function of masking privacy data and configure masking rules to prevent sensitive information leakage.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Alarm Notifications
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After configuring alarm notifications, you can receive DBSS alarms on database risks. If this function is not enabled, you have to log in to the management console to view alarms.
Alarm notifications may be mistakenly blocked. If you have enabled notifications but not received any, check whether they have been blocked as spasms.
The system collects alarm statistics every 5 minutes and sends alarm notifications (if any).Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Log Audit
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Database audit logs can be backed up to OBS buckets to achieve high availability for disaster recovery. You can back up or restore database audit logs as required. After backing up audit logs, you can view or delete backup audit logs.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Instance Management
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After purchasing a database audit instance, you can view, enable, restart, and disable the instance.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Risky Operations Management
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After adding a risky operation, you can view the risk, enable, edit, disable, or delete the risky operation, or set its priority.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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Report Management
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By default, database audit complies with a full audit rule, which is used to audit all databases that are successfully connected to the database audit instance. After connecting the database to the database audit instance, you can view report templates and report results.
Available in CN-Hong Kong, AP-Bangkok, AP-Singapore, AP-Jakarta, AF-Johannesburg, AF-Cairo, TR-Istanbul, ME-Riyadh, LA-Santiago, LA-Mexico City2, EU-Paris, AP-Kuala Lumpur-OP6, LA-Sao Paulo1, UAE-Abu Dhabia, CN North-Beijing4, CN East-Shanghai1, CN Southwest-Guiyang1, CN East-Qingdao, CN East2, EU-Dublin
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