Managing Password Policies
The password policy consists of password strength, login security, advanced settings, and password initialization settings.
- Configure the password policy to ensure that users use strong passwords.
- The password policy takes effect for all users created in the OneAccess instance.
Password Strength
- Log in to the administrator portal.
- On the top navigation bar, choose Security > Password Policy.
- Click the password strength area. Configure the password length, complexity, and restrict consecutive identical characters, and detect weak password or password containing user information.
- Password length
Set the minimum and maximum password lengths. By default, a password must contain 8 to 18 characters. The minimum and maximum password lengths range from 8 to 50 characters.
- Password complexity
Set the types of characters that a password must contain. For example, a password must contain at least three types of the following: digits, uppercase letters, lowercase letters, and special characters.
The following special characters are supported: ~!#$%&+-,*:;<=>@_?^`./
- Restrict consecutive identical characters
Configure whether to allow consecutive identical characters in a password and how many such characters are allowed. By default, a password cannot contain consecutive identical characters. If you enable this option, set the maximum of consecutive identical characters allowed from 1 to 10. Value 1 indicates that consecutive identical characters are not allowed in a password.
- Restrict user information
Configure whether to allow user information in a password. By default, this option is disabled. If you enable this option, the password of a user cannot contain the username, mobile number, or email prefix of the user.
- Weak password check
Configure whether to check weak passwords. If you enable this option, passwords included in the weak password list are not allowed.
- Password length
- Click Save.
Login Security
- Log in to the administrator portal.
- On the top navigation bar, choose Security > Password Policy.
- Click the login security area. Configure the time and conditions for locking an account.
- Account lockout
Set the number of unsuccessful login attempts to lock users out if the number is reached during login. The value ranges from 1 to 10, and the default value is 10.
If the number of login failures exceeds the threshold, the sliding verification code is enabled. The threshold is automatically calculated as one-third of the number for locking an account.
- Account unlock
Set a duration to unlock users after users are locked out. The value ranges from 1 to 1440 minutes, and the default value is 3 minutes.
- Account lockout
- Click Save.
Advanced Settings
- Log in to the administrator portal.
- On the top navigation bar, choose Security > Password Policy.
- Click the advanced settings area. Configure whether to check username spelled backwards, previously used passwords, and password expiration.
- Check for username spelled backwards
Configure whether the password of a user can be the username spelled backwards. By default, this option is disabled. If you enable this option, the password of a user cannot be the username spelled backwards.
- Check for previously used passwords
Configure whether to allow a password to be a historical password. By default, this option is disabled. If you enable this option, the password of a user cannot be one of the specified number of historical passwords. The value ranges from 1 to 10, and the default value is 5. For example, value 3 indicates that a user cannot set the last three passwords that the user has previously used, when the user sets the new password.
- Password expiration
Configure whether to prompt users to change their passwords when the passwords are about to expire. By default, this option is disabled. If you enable this option, users will be prompted to change their passwords when the passwords will expire in a specific number of days. After the passwords expire, users will be required to change their passwords when they log in to the user portal. The default password validity period is 120 days. Set a validity period greater than or equal to 1 day. The default number of days for prompting password change is 5 days. Set a number greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to the password validity period.
The password expiration setting keeps user accounts secure.
- Check for username spelled backwards
- Click Save.
Password Initialization Settings
- Log in to the administrator portal.
- On the top navigation bar, choose Security > Password Policy.
- Click the password initialization settings area. Configure whether to enable the password initialization, notification mode, and validity period.
- Enabling password initialization
To enable this function, you need to add valid contact information of the user. Otherwise, the user cannot be notified. After the function is enabled, you can choose to automatically generate a password.
- Notification mode
Notifications can be sent by email or SMS message. For email notifications, you need to configure the email gateway first by referring to Email Gateway. If both email and SMS are selected, the system preferentially sends notifications to users by email.
- Validity period of the initialized password
- Enabling password initialization
- Click Save.
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