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On this page

Database Security Service (DBSS)

Updated on 2025-02-25 GMT+08:00

The Organizations provides Service Control Policies (SCPs) to set access control policies.

SCPs do not actually grant any permissions to a principal. They only set the permissions boundary for the principal. When SCPs are attached to a member account or an organizational unit (OU), they do not directly grant permissions to that member account or OU. Instead, the SCPs just determine what permissions are available for that member account or the member accounts under that OU.

This section describes the elements used by Organizations SCPs. The elements include actions, resources, and conditions.

For details about how to use these elements to create a custom SCP, see Creating an SCP.

Actions

Actions are specific operations that are allowed or denied in an SCP.

  • The Access Level column describes how the action is classified (List, Read, or Write). This classification helps you understand the level of access that an action grants when you use it in an SCP policy.
  • The Resource Type column indicates whether the action supports resource-level permissions.
    • You can use a wildcard (*) to indicate all resource types. If this column is empty (-), the action does not support resource-level permissions, and you must specify all resources ("*") in your SCP statements.
    • If this column includes a resource type, you must specify the URN in the Resource element of your statements.
    • Required resources are marked with asterisks (*) in the table. If you specify a resource in a statement using this action, then it must be of this type.

    For details about the resource types defined by DBSS, see Resources.

  • The Condition Key column includes keys that you can specify in the Condition element of an SCP policy statement.
    • If the Resource Type column has values for an action, the condition key takes effect only for the listed resource types.
    • If the Resource Type column is empty (-) for an action, the condition key takes effect for all resources that action supports.
    • If the Condition Key column is empty (-) for an action, the action does not support any condition keys.

    For details about the condition keys defined by DBSS, see Conditions.

The following table lists the actions that you can define in SCP statements for DBSS.

Table 1 Actions supported by DBSS

Item

Description

Access Level

Resource Type (*: required)

Condition Key

dbss:auditInstance:listSqlInjectRules

Grant the permission to query SQL injection rules.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listSqls

Grant the permission to obtain the audit results.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchSqlInjectRule

Grant the permission to enable or disable the SQL injection policy.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addSqlInjectRule

Grant the permission to add custom SQL injection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:orderSqlInjectRule

Grant the permission to sort SQL rules by priority.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:createReporter

Grant the permission to generate reports immediately.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listReporters

Grant the permission to query report information.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getRiskRuleDetail

Grant the permission to query specified risk rules.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listAlarmEmails

Grant the permission to query alarm notification email.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:downloadReporter

Grant the permission to download reports.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listAuditScopeRules

Grant the permission to query the audit scope policy list.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addSensitiveRule

Grant the permission to add privacy data protection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:editSensitiveRule

Grant the permission to edit privacy data protection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteReporter

Grant the permission to delete reports.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listOperateLog

Grant the permission to query user operation logs.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listMonitorInfos

Grant the permission to query the audit instance monitoring information.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listSessionInfo

Grant the permission to query the audit instance session information.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchBackup

Grant the permission to enable or disable the backup function.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::downloadLicense

Grant the permission to download a sales license.

read

-

-

dbss::deleteAuditInstanceJob

Grant the permission to delete tasks failed to be created for audit instances.

write

-

-

dbss::listRdsDb

Grant the permission to query RDS databases.

list

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:instanceStart

Grant the permission to enable the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:reboot

Grant the permission to restart the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:stop

Grant the permission to disable the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:upgrade

Grant the permission to upgrade the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::queryUpgradeStatus

Grant the permission to query the upgrade status of the audit instance.

list

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:updateSecurityGroup

Grant the permission to modify the security group of the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:modifyAttribute

Grant the permission to modify the audit attributes of the audit instance.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:downloadAgent

Grant the permission to download the agent.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchAgent

Grant the permission to enable or disable the agent.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listAgents

Grant the permission to query the agent list.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteAgent

Grant the permission to delete the agent.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addAgent

Grant the permission to add the agent.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:previewReporter

Grant the permission to preview a report.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:setAlarmConfig

Grant the permissions to configure alarm information.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:configAlarmEmail

Grant the permission to configure alarm notification email.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getAlarmConfig

Grant the permission to query alarm configurations.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listRiskRules

Grant the permission to query risk rules.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:exportInstancesDatabaseConfig

Grant the permission to export database configurations.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:createOnPeriod

Grant the permission to create audit instances in yearly/monthly billing mode.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

  • g:EnterpriseProjectId
  • g:RequestTag/<tag-key>
  • g:TagKeys

dbss:auditInstance:editSqlInjectRule

Grant the permission to edit custom SQL injection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteSqlInjectRule

Grant the permission to delete custom SQL injection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteSensitiveRule

Grant the permission to delete privacy data protection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteAuditScopeRule

Grant the permission to delete audit scope rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteRiskRule

Grant the permission to delete risk rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteBackup

Grant the permission to delete local backup information.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listBackups

Grant the permission to query backup information.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getBackupConfig

Grant the permission to obtain backup configuration information.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:editAuditScopeRule

Grant the permission to edit audit scope rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:instanceList

Grant the permission to query audit instance information.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:createOnDemand

Grant the permission to create audit instances in the pay-per-use billing mode.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

  • g:EnterpriseProjectId
  • g:RequestTag/<tag-key>
  • g:TagKeys

dbss::listCommonInfo

Grant the permission to query public information.

list

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:listInstancesSummaryInfo

Grant the permission to query the overview of all audit instances.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::getauditInstancesSummaryTaskStatus

Grant the permission to query the task status overview.

read

-

-

dbss::updateAuditInstancesSummaryInfo

Grant the permission to update the overview of all audit instances.

write

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:setReporterConfig

Grant the permission to edit the scheduled report task configurations.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getReporterConfig

Grant the permission to obtain the scheduled report task configurations.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addBareDatabase

Grant the permission to add a user-built database.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listDatabases

Grant the permission to query the database list.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchDatabase

Grant the permission to enable or disable the database audit function.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteDatabase

Grant the permission to delete a database.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addAuditScopeRule

Grant the permission to add audit scope rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchAuditScopeRule

Grant the permission to enable or disable audit scope rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addRiskRule

Grant the permission to add risk rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchRiskRule

Grant the permission to enable or disable risk rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:editRiskRule

Grant the permission to edit risk rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:setRiskRulePriority

Grant the permission to set risk rule priorities.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listStatistics

Grant the permission to query the overview of audit instances.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listSensitiveRules

Grant the permission to query privacy data masking rules.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:modifySensitiveRuleSaveResultSwitch

Grant the permission to enable or disable result set storage.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:modifySensitiveRuleAnonymizeSwitch

Grant the permission to enable or disable privacy data masking.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchSensitiveRule

Grant the permission to enable or disable privacy data protection rules.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:listAlarmItems

Grant the permission to query alarms.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:markAlarm

Grant the permission to mark alarms.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:deleteAlarm

Grant the permission to delete alarms.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:restoreBackup

Grant the permission to restore backup information.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:retryBackup

Grant the permission to retry the backup operation.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getRiskBackupConfigInfo

Grant the permission to obtain risk export configuration information.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:switchRiskBackup

Grant the permission to enable or disable the risk export function.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:getRiskBackupBucketInfo

Grant the permission to obtain the OBS buckets in risk export.

read

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:setRiskBackupBucketInfo

Grant the permission to configure the OBS bucket in risk export.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss:auditInstance:addRdsDatabase

Grant the permission to add RDS databases.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::getServerInfo

Grant the permission to obtain DBSS service information.

read

-

-

dbss::getAuditInstanceJob

Grant the permission to view the created audit instance tasks.

read

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:listJobs

Grant the permission to list the created audit instance tasks.

list

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::listObsBuckets

Grant the permission to query the OBS bucket list.

list

-

-

dbss:auditInstance:instanceDelete

Grant the permission to delete audit instances.

write

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

-

dbss::listResourcesByTag

Grant the permission to query audit instances based on tags.

tagging

-

  • g:RequestTag/<tag-key>
  • g:TagKeys

dbss::tagResource

Grant the permission to add instance tags in batches.

tagging

-

  • g:RequestTag/<tag-key>
  • g:TagKeys

dbss::unTagResource

Grant the permission to delete instance tags in batches.

tagging

-

  • g:RequestTag/<tag-key>
  • g:TagKeys

dbss::listTags

Grant the permission to query all tags in a project.

tagging

-

-

dbss::listTagsForResource

Grant the permission to query instance tags.

tagging

-

-

Each API of DBSS usually supports one or more actions. Table 2 lists the supported actions and dependencies.

Table 2 Actions and dependencies of DBSS APIs

API

Action

Dependency Item

POST /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/audit/rule/risk/switch

dbss:auditInstance:switchRiskRule

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/audit/agent/switch

dbss:auditInstance:switchAgent

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/dbss/audit/quota

dbss::listCommonInfo

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/dbss/audit/specification

dbss::listCommonInfo

-

GET /v2/{project_id}/dbss/audit/availability-zone

dbss::listCommonInfo

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/operate-log

dbss:auditInstance:listOperateLog

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/dbss/audit/security-group

dbss:auditInstance:updateSecurityGroup

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/dbss/audit/instances

dbss:auditInstance:instanceList

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/dbss/audit/jobs/{resource_id}

dbss:auditInstance:listJobs

-

POST /v2/{project_id}/dbss/audit/charge/period/order

dbss:auditInstance:createOnPeriod

dbss::listCommonInfo

GET /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/databases

dbss:auditInstance:listDatabases

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/databases/rds

dbss:auditInstance:addRdsDatabase

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/{resource_type}/tags

dbss::listTags

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{resource_type}/resource-instances/filter

dbss::listResourcesByTag

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{resource_type}/resource-instances/count

dbss::listResourcesByTag

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{resource_type}/{resource_id}/tags/create

dbss::tagResource

-

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/{resource_type}/{resource_id}/tags/delete

dbss::unTagResource

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/rule/scopes

dbss:auditInstance:listAuditScopeRules

-

POST /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/rule/sql-injections

dbss:auditInstance:listSqlInjectRules

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/rule/risk

dbss:auditInstance:listRiskRules

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/rule/risk/{risk_id}

dbss:auditInstance:getRiskRuleDetail

-

GET /v1/{project_id}/{instance_id}/dbss/audit/sensitive/masks

dbss:auditInstance:listSensitiveRules

-

Resources

DBSS does not support resource-specific permission control in identity policies. If you want to allow access to DBSS, use the wildcard (*) for the Resource element to apply identity policies to all resources.

Table 3 Resource types supported by DBSS

Resource Type

URN

Condition Key

auditInstance

dbss:<region>:<account-id>:auditInstance:<instance-id>

  • g:EnterpriseProjectId
  • g:ResourceTag/<tag-key>

Conditions

DBSS does not support service-specific condition keys in identity policies. DBSS can use global condition keys applicable to all services. For details, see Global Condition Keys.

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