Object Identifier Types
Object identifiers (OIDs) are used internally by GaussDB as primary keys for various system catalogs. OIDs are not added to user-created tables by the system. The OID type represents an object identifier.
The OID type is currently implemented as an unsigned four-byte integer. Therefore, you are advised not to use a OID column in the created table as a primary key.
Name |
Reference |
Description |
Example |
---|---|---|---|
OID |
N/A |
Numeric object identifier |
564182 |
CID |
N/A |
Command identifier. This is the data type of the system columns cmin and cmax. Command identifiers are 32-bit quantities. |
N/A |
XID |
N/A |
A transaction identifier. This is the data type of the system columns xmin and xmax. Transaction identifiers are 64-bit quantities. |
N/A |
TID |
N/A |
Row identifier. This is the data type of the system column ctid. A row ID is a pair (block number, tuple index within block) that identifies the physical location of the row within its table. |
N/A |
REGCONFIG |
pg_ts_config |
Text search configuration |
english |
REGDICTIONARY |
pg_ts_dict |
Text search dictionary |
simple |
REGOPER |
pg_operator |
Operator name |
N/A |
REGOPERATOR |
pg_operator |
Operator with argument types |
*(integer,integer) or -(NONE,integer) |
REGPROC |
pg_proc |
Function name |
sum |
REGPROCEDURE |
pg_proc |
Function with argument types |
sum(int4) |
REGCLASS |
pg_class |
Relation name |
pg_type |
REGTYPE |
pg_type |
Data type name |
integer |
The OID type is used for a column in the database system catalog.
Example:
1 2 3 4 5 |
gaussdb=# SELECT oid FROM pg_class WHERE relname = 'pg_type'; oid ------ 1247 (1 row) |
The alias type for OID is REGCLASS which allows simplified search for OID values.
Example:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 |
gaussdb=# SELECT attrelid,attname,atttypid,attstattarget FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = 'pg_type'::REGCLASS; attrelid | attname | atttypid | attstattarget ----------+------------+----------+--------------- 1247 | xc_node_id | 23 | 0 1247 | tableoid | 26 | 0 1247 | cmax | 29 | 0 1247 | xmax | 28 | 0 1247 | cmin | 29 | 0 1247 | xmin | 28 | 0 1247 | oid | 26 | 0 1247 | ctid | 27 | 0 1247 | typname | 19 | -1 1247 | typnamespace | 26 | -1 1247 | typowner | 26 | -1 1247 | typlen | 21 | -1 1247 | typbyval | 16 | -1 1247 | typtype | 18 | -1 1247 | typcategory | 18 | -1 1247 | typispreferred | 16 | -1 1247 | typisdefined | 16 | -1 1247 | typdelim | 18 | -1 1247 | typrelid | 26 | -1 1247 | typelem | 26 | -1 1247 | typarray | 26 | -1 1247 | typinput | 24 | -1 1247 | typoutput | 24 | -1 1247 | typreceive | 24 | -1 1247 | typsend | 24 | -1 1247 | typmodin | 24 | -1 1247 | typmodout | 24 | -1 1247 | typanalyze | 24 | -1 1247 | typalign | 18 | -1 1247 | typstorage | 18 | -1 1247 | typnotnull | 16 | -1 1247 | typbasetype | 26 | -1 1247 | typtypmod | 23 | -1 1247 | typndims | 23 | -1 1247 | typcollation | 26 | -1 1247 | typdefaultbin | 194 | -1 1247 | typdefault | 25 | -1 1247 | typacl | 1034 | -1 1247 | typelemmod | 23 | -1 (39 rows) |
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