Updated on 2023-09-14 GMT+08:00

Listing Permissions

Function

This API is provided for the administrator to list all permissions.

The API can be called using both the global endpoint and region-specific endpoints.

URI

GET /v3/roles

Table 1 Query parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

domain_id

No

String

Account ID. For details about how to obtain the account ID, see Obtaining Account, IAM User, Group, Project, Region, and Agency Information.

NOTE:
  • If this parameter is specified, only custom policies of the account will be returned.
  • If this parameter is not specified, all system permissions (including system-defined policies and roles) will be returned.

permission_type

No

String

System permission type. This parameter is valid only when domain_id is left blank.

  • policy: system-defined policy
  • role: system-defined role

name

No

String

Permission name for internal use. For example, ccs_user is the internal name of the CCS User role for Cloud Catalog Service (CCS).

It is recommended that the display_name parameter rather than the name parameter be transferred.

display_name

No

String

Permission name or filter condition. The value of this parameter can be the permission name displayed on the console or included in System Permissions.

  • Permission name: For example, if you set this parameter to ECS FullAccess, information about the permission will be returned.
  • Filter condition: For example, if you set this parameter to Administrator, all administrator permissions that meet the conditions will be returned.

page

No

Integer

Page number for pagination query, which must be used together with per_page. The minimum value is 1. You can use this parameter when you set domain_id to query custom policies.

per_page

No

Integer

Number of data records to be displayed on each page. The value ranges from 1 to 300, and the default value is 300. This parameter must be used together with page.

A maximum of 300 permissions will be displayed on each page if the page and per_page parameters are not transferred.

type

No

String

Display mode of the permission. The options include domain, project, and all. domain means returning all permissions of the AA and AX levels; project means returning all permissions of the AA and XA levels; all means returning permissions of the AA, AX, and XA permissions.

NOTE:
  • AX: Account level.
  • XA: Project level.
  • AA: Both the account level and project level.
  • XX: Neither the account level nor project level.

catalog

No

String

Service catalog, which corresponds to the catalog field in policies. You can set this parameter to query system-defined policies and custom policies.

Request Parameters

Table 2 Parameters in the request header

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

Content-Type

Yes

String

Fill application/json;charset=utf8 in this field.

X-Auth-Token

Yes

String

Access token issued to a user to bear its identity and permissions.

For details about the permissions required by the token, see Actions.

Response Parameters

Table 3 Parameters in the response body

Parameter

Type

Description

links

Object

Resource link information.

roles

Array of objects

Permission information.

total_number

Integer

Total number of permissions.

Table 5 roles

Parameter

Type

Description

domain_id

String

ID of the account to which the permission belongs.

flag

String

If this parameter is set to fine_grained, the permission is a system-defined policy.

description_cn

String

Description of the permission in Chinese.

catalog

String

Service catalog of the permission.

name

String

Permission name for internal use. For example, ccs_user is the internal name of the CCS User role for CCS.

This parameter is carried in the token of a user, allowing the system to determine whether the user has permissions to access a specific cloud service.

description

String

Description of the permission.

links

Object

Permission resource link.

id

String

Permission ID.

display_name

String

Permission name.

type

String

Display mode of the permission.

NOTE:
  • AX: Account level.
  • XA: Project level.
  • AA: Both the account level and project level.
  • XX: Neither the account level nor project level.
  • The display mode of a custom policy can only be AX or XA. A custom policy must be displayed at either of the two levels.

policy

Object

Content of the permission.

updated_time

String

Time when the permission was last updated.

NOTE:

The value is a UTC time in the YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssZ format, for example, 2023-06-28T08:56:33.710000Z. For details about the date and timestamp formats, see ISO-8601.

created_time

String

Time when the permission was created.

NOTE:

The value is a UTC time in the YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssZ format, for example, 2023-06-28T08:56:33.710000Z. For details about the date and timestamp formats, see ISO-8601.

Table 7 roles.policy

Parameter

Type

Description

Depends

Array of objects

Dependent permissions.

Statement

Array of objects

Statement of the permission.

Version

String

Policy version.

NOTE:
  • 1.0: System-defined role. Only a limited number of service-level roles are provided for authorization.
  • 1.1: Policy. A policy defines the permissions required to perform operations on a specific cloud resource under certain conditions.
Table 8 roles.policy.Depends

Parameter

Type

Description

catalog

String

Service catalog of the permission.

display_name

String

Display name of the permission.

Table 9 roles.policy.Statement

Parameter

Type

Description

Action

Array of strings

Specific operation permissions on a resource. For details about supported actions, see "Permissions and Supported Actions" in the API Reference of cloud services.

NOTE:
  • The value format is Service name:Resource type:Operation, for example, vpc:ports:create.
  • Service name: indicates the product name, such as ecs, evs, or vpc. Only lowercase letters are allowed. Resource types and operations are not case-sensitive. You can use an asterisk (*) to represent all operations.
  • In the case of a custom policy for agencies, this parameter should be set to "Action": ["iam:agencies:assume"].

Effect

String

Effect of the permission. The value can be Allow or Deny. If both Allow and Deny statements are found in a policy, the authentication starts from the Deny statements.

Options:

  • Allow
  • Deny

Condition

Object

Conditions for the permission to take effect. For details, see Creating a Custom Policy.

NOTE:

Take the condition in the sample request as an example, the values of the condition key (obs:prefix) and string (public) must be equal (StringEquals).

 "Condition": {
              "StringEquals": {
                "obs:prefix": [
                  "public"
                ]
              }
            }

Resource

Array of strings

Cloud resource.

NOTE:
  • Format: ::::. For example, obs:::bucket:*. Asterisks are allowed.
  • The region segment can be * or a region accessible to the user. The specified resource must belong to the corresponding service that actually exists.
  • In the case of a custom policy for agencies, the type of this parameter is Object, and the value should be set to "Resource": {"uri": ["/iam/agencies/07805acaba800fdd4fbdc00b8f888c7c"]}.
Table 10 roles.policy.Statement.Condition.operator

Parameter

Type

Description

attribute

Array of strings

Condition key. The condition key must correspond to the specified operator. A maximum of 10 condition keys are allowed.

The parameter type is custom character string array.

Example Request

Request for querying permissions

GET https://iam.myhuaweicloud.eu/v3/roles

Example Response

Status code: 200

The request is successful.

{
  "roles" : [ {
    "domain_id" : null,
    "description_cn" : "Description of the permission in Chinese", 
    "catalog" : "VulnScan",
    "name" : "wscn_adm",
    "description" : "Vulnerability Scan Service administrator of tasks and reports.",
    "links" : {
      "next" : null,
      "previous" : null,
      "self" : "https://iam.myhuaweicloud.eu/v3/roles/0af84c1502f447fa9c2fa18083fbb87e"
    },
    "id" : "0af84c1502f447fa9c2fa18083fbb87e",
    "display_name" : "VSS Administrator",
    "type" : "XA",
    "policy" : {
      "Version" : "1.0",
      "Statement" : [ {
        "Action" : [ "WebScan:*:*" ],
        "Effect" : "Allow"
      } ],
      "Depends" : [ {
        "catalog" : "BASE",
        "display_name" : "Server Administrator"
      }, {
        "catalog" : "BASE",
        "display_name" : "Tenant Guest"
      } ]
    }
  }, {
    "domain_id" : null,
    "flag" : "fine_grained",
    "description_cn" : "Description of the permission in Chinese", 
    "catalog" : "CSE",
    "name" : "system_all_34",
    "description" : "All permissions of CSE service.",
    "links" : {
      "next" : null,
      "previous" : null,
      "self" : "https://iam.myhuaweicloud.eu/v3/roles/0b5ea44ebdc64a24a9c372b2317f7e39"
    },
    "id" : "0b5ea44ebdc64a24a9c372b2317f7e39",
    "display_name" : "CSE Admin",
    "type" : "XA",
    "policy" : {
      "Version" : "1.1",
      "Statement" : [ {
        "Action" : [ "cse:*:*", "ecs:*:*", "evs:*:*", "vpc:*:*" ],
        "Effect" : "Allow"
      } ]
    }
  } ],
  "links" : {
    "next" : null,
    "previous" : null,
    "self" : "https://iam.myhuaweicloud.eu/v3/roles"
  },
  "total_number" : 300
}

Status Codes

Status Code

Description

200

The request is successful.

400

Invalid parameters.

401

Authentication failed.

403

Access denied.

Error Codes

None