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更新时间：2024-11-01 GMT+08:00
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ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY

功能描述

对已存在的行访问控制策略（包括行访问控制策略的名称，行访问控制指定的用户，行访问控制的策略表达式）进行修改。

注意事项

表的所有者或管理员用户才能进行此操作。

语法格式

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ALTER [ ROW LEVEL SECURITY ] POLICY [ IF EXISTS ] policy_name ON table_name RENAME TO new_policy_name;

ALTER [ ROW LEVEL SECURITY ] POLICY policy_name ON table_name
    [ TO { role_name | PUBLIC } [, ...] ]
    [ USING ( using_expression ) ];

参数说明

  • policy_name

    行访问控制策略名称。

  • table_name

    行访问控制策略的表名。

  • new_policy_name

    新的行访问控制策略名称。

  • role_name

    行访问控制策略应用的数据库用户，可以指定多个用户，PUBLIC表示应用到所有用户。

  • using_expression

    行访问控制的表达式，返回值为boolean类型。

示例

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--创建数据表all_data。
openGauss=# CREATE TABLE all_data(id int, role varchar(100), data varchar(100));

--创建行访问控制策略，当前用户只能查看用户自身的数据。
openGauss=# CREATE ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY all_data_rls ON all_data USING(role = CURRENT_USER);
openGauss=# \d+ all_data
                               Table "public.all_data"
 Column |          Type          | Modifiers | Storage  | Stats target | Description
--------+------------------------+-----------+----------+--------------+-------------
 id     | integer                |           | plain    |              |
 role   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
 data   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
Row Level Security Policies:
    POLICY "all_data_rls"
      USING (((role)::name = "current_user"()))
Has OIDs: no
Distribute By: HASH(id)
Location Nodes: ALL DATANODES
Options: orientation=row

--修改行访问控制all_data_rls的名称。
openGauss=# ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY all_data_rls ON all_data RENAME TO all_data_new_rls;

--创建用户alice, bob。
openGauss=# CREATE ROLE alice WITH PASSWORD "********";
openGauss=# CREATE ROLE bob WITH PASSWORD "********";

--修改行访问控制策略影响的用户。
openGauss=# ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY all_data_new_rls ON all_data TO alice, bob;
openGauss=# \d+ all_data
                               Table "public.all_data"
 Column |          Type          | Modifiers | Storage  | Stats target | Description
--------+------------------------+-----------+----------+--------------+-------------
 id     | integer                |           | plain    |              |
 role   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
 data   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
Row Level Security Policies:
    POLICY "all_data_new_rls"
      TO alice,bob
      USING (((role)::name = "current_user"()))
Has OIDs: no
Distribute By: HASH(id)
Location Nodes: ALL DATANODES
Options: orientation=row, enable_rowsecurity=true

--修改行访问控制策略表达式。
openGauss=# ALTER ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY all_data_new_rls ON all_data USING (id > 100 AND role = current_user);
openGauss=# \d+ all_data
                               Table "public.all_data"
 Column |          Type          | Modifiers | Storage  | Stats target | Description
--------+------------------------+-----------+----------+--------------+-------------
 id     | integer                |           | plain    |              |
 role   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
 data   | character varying(100) |           | extended |              |
Row Level Security Policies:
    POLICY "all_data_new_rls"
      TO alice,bob
      USING (((id > 100) AND ((role)::name = "current_user"())))
Has OIDs: no
Distribute By: HASH(id)
Location Nodes: ALL DATANODES
Options: orientation=row, enable_rowsecurity=true

--删除用户alice, bob。
openGauss=# DROP ROLE alice, bob;

--删除访问控制策略。
openGauss=# DROP ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY all_data_new_rls ON all_data;

--删除数据表all_data。
openGauss=# DROP TABLE all_data;

相关链接

CREATE ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY，DROP ROW LEVEL SECURITY POLICY

父主题： SQL语法

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