更新时间:2025-10-16 GMT+08:00
公共依赖
使用Java样例时请参考以下工程目录结构:

HttpUtil
package com.huawei.hosting.utils;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
/**
* HTTP协议传输工具类
*/
public class HttpUtil {
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpUtil.class);
private static final int HTTP_STATUS_OK = 200;
/**
* 向指定 URL发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param appKey
* @param appSecret
* @param url
* @param jsonBody
* @return
*/
public static String sendPost(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String jsonBody) {
DataOutputStream out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
HttpsURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream is = null;
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
try {
trustAllHttpsCertificates();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization",
"AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\"");
connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret));
logger.info("RequestBody is : " + jsonBody);
connection.connect();
out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
out.writeBytes(jsonBody);
out.flush();
out.close();
int status = connection.getResponseCode();
if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) {
is = connection.getInputStream();
} else {
is = connection.getErrorStream();
}
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
String line = "";
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.info("Send Post request catch exception: " + e.toString());
}
finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
if (null != connection) {
IOUtils.close(connection);
}
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* 向指定 URL发送PUT方法的请求
*
* @param appKey
* @param appSecret
* @param url
* @param jsonBody
* @return
*/
public static String sendPut(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String jsonBody) {
DataOutputStream out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
HttpsURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream is = null;
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
try {
trustAllHttpsCertificates();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv);
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("PUT");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization",
"AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\"");
connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret));
logger.info("RequestBody is : " + jsonBody);
connection.connect();
out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
out.writeBytes(jsonBody);
out.flush();
out.close();
int status = connection.getResponseCode();
if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) {
is = connection.getInputStream();
} else {
is = connection.getErrorStream();
}
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.info("Send Put request catch exception: " + e.toString());
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(out);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
if (null != connection) {
IOUtils.close(connection);
}
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* 向指定 URL发送DELETE方法的请求
*
* @param appKey
* @param appSecret
* @param url
* @param params
* @return
*/
public static String sendDelete(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String params) {
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
HttpsURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream is = null;
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
try {
trustAllHttpsCertificates();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
String realPath = url + (StringUtils.isEmpty(params) ? "" : "?" + params);
URL realUrl = new URL(realPath);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("DELETE");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization",
"AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\"");
connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret));
logger.info("RequestBody is : " + params);
connection.connect();
int status = connection.getResponseCode();
if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) {
is = connection.getInputStream();
} else {
is = connection.getErrorStream();
}
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.info("Send DELETE request catch exception: " + e.toString());
}
finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
if (null != connection) {
IOUtils.close(connection);
}
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* 向指定 URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param appKey
* @param appSecret
* @param url
* @param params
* @return
*/
public static String sendGet(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String params) {
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
HttpsURLConnection connection = null;
InputStream is = null;
HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
};
try {
trustAllHttpsCertificates();
} catch (Exception e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
try {
String realPath = url + (StringUtils.isEmpty(params) ? "" : "?" + params);
URL realUrl = new URL(realPath);
connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv);
connection.setDoInput(true);
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8");
connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization",
"AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\"");
connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret));
connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false); //设置本次连接不自动处理重定向
logger.info("RequestBody is : " + params);
connection.connect();
int status = connection.getResponseCode();
if (301 == status) { //获取录音文件下载地址
return connection.getHeaderField("Location");
}else if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) { //查询绑定信息
is = connection.getInputStream();
} else { //获取错误码
is = connection.getErrorStream();
}
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.info("Send GET request catch exception: " + e.toString());
}
finally {
IOUtils.closeQuietly(is);
IOUtils.closeQuietly(in);
if (null != connection) {
IOUtils.close(connection);
}
}
return result.toString();
}
/**
* 键值对转查询url
*
* @param map
* @return
*/
public static String map2UrlEncodeString(Map<String, Object> map) {
if(null == map || map.isEmpty()) {
return "";
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String temp = "";
for (String s : map.keySet()) {
try {
temp = URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(map.get(s)), "UTF-8");
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
sb.append(s).append("=").append(temp).append("&");
}
return sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1).toString();
}
/**
* 忽略SSL证书校验
*
* @throws Exception
*/
static void trustAllHttpsCertificates() throws Exception {
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
return;
}
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
return;
}
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
} };
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, null);
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
}
}
StringUtil
/*
* Copyright Notice:
* Copyright 1998-2008, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ALL Rights Reserved.
*
* Warning: This computer software sourcecode is protected by copyright law
* and international treaties. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution
* of this sourcecode, or any portion of it, may result in severe civil and
* criminal penalties, and will be prosecuted to the maximum extent
* possible under the law.
*/
package com.huawei.hosting.utils;
//import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import java.util.UUID;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class StringUtil {
public static final String AKSK_HEADER_FORMAT = "UsernameToken Username=\"%s\",PasswordDigest=\"%s\",Nonce=\"%s\",Created=\"%s\"";
public static boolean strIsNullOrEmpty(String s) {
return (null == s || s.trim().length() < 1);
}
public static String buildAKSKHeader(String appKey, String appSecret) throws Exception {
if (StringUtil.strIsNullOrEmpty(appKey) || StringUtil.strIsNullOrEmpty(appSecret)) {
return null;
}
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'");
format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
String time = format.format(calendar.getTime());
String stNonce = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
String str = stNonce + time;
Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256");
mac.init(new SecretKeySpec(appSecret.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), "HmacSHA256"));
byte[] authBytes = mac.doFinal(str.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
String passwordDigestBase64Str = encodeBase64(authBytes);
return String.format(AKSK_HEADER_FORMAT, appKey, passwordDigestBase64Str, stNonce, time);
}
private static String encodeBase64(byte[] bytes) {
if (bytes.length == 0) {
return null;
} else {
return new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(bytes), StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
}
}
}
父主题: Java代码样例