更新时间:2025-10-16 GMT+08:00
公共依赖
使用Java样例时请参考以下工程目录结构:
HttpUtil
package com.huawei.hosting.utils; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.DataOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.security.cert.CertificateException; import java.security.cert.X509Certificate; import java.util.Map; import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier; import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection; import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext; import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession; import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager; import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager; /** * HTTP协议传输工具类 */ public class HttpUtil { private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(HttpUtil.class); private static final int HTTP_STATUS_OK = 200; /** * 向指定 URL发送POST方法的请求 * * @param appKey * @param appSecret * @param url * @param jsonBody * @return */ public static String sendPost(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String jsonBody) { DataOutputStream out = null; BufferedReader in = null; StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); HttpsURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() { @Override public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { return true; } }; try { trustAllHttpsCertificates(); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv); connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.setDoInput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("POST"); connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json"); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\""); connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret)); logger.info("RequestBody is : " + jsonBody); connection.connect(); out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream()); out.writeBytes(jsonBody); out.flush(); out.close(); int status = connection.getResponseCode(); if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) { is = connection.getInputStream(); } else { is = connection.getErrorStream(); } in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8")); String line = ""; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.info("Send Post request catch exception: " + e.toString()); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); IOUtils.closeQuietly(is); IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); if (null != connection) { IOUtils.close(connection); } } return result.toString(); } /** * 向指定 URL发送PUT方法的请求 * * @param appKey * @param appSecret * @param url * @param jsonBody * @return */ public static String sendPut(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String jsonBody) { DataOutputStream out = null; BufferedReader in = null; StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); HttpsURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() { @Override public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { return true; } }; try { trustAllHttpsCertificates(); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } try { URL realUrl = new URL(url); connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv); connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.setDoInput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("PUT"); connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json"); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\""); connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret)); logger.info("RequestBody is : " + jsonBody); connection.connect(); out = new DataOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream()); out.writeBytes(jsonBody); out.flush(); out.close(); int status = connection.getResponseCode(); if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) { is = connection.getInputStream(); } else { is = connection.getErrorStream(); } in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.info("Send Put request catch exception: " + e.toString()); e.printStackTrace(); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(out); IOUtils.closeQuietly(is); IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); if (null != connection) { IOUtils.close(connection); } } return result.toString(); } /** * 向指定 URL发送DELETE方法的请求 * * @param appKey * @param appSecret * @param url * @param params * @return */ public static String sendDelete(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String params) { BufferedReader in = null; StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); HttpsURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() { @Override public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { return true; } }; try { trustAllHttpsCertificates(); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } try { String realPath = url + (StringUtils.isEmpty(params) ? "" : "?" + params); URL realUrl = new URL(realPath); connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv); connection.setDoInput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("DELETE"); connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json"); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\""); connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret)); logger.info("RequestBody is : " + params); connection.connect(); int status = connection.getResponseCode(); if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) { is = connection.getInputStream(); } else { is = connection.getErrorStream(); } in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.info("Send DELETE request catch exception: " + e.toString()); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(is); IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); if (null != connection) { IOUtils.close(connection); } } return result.toString(); } /** * 向指定 URL发送GET方法的请求 * * @param appKey * @param appSecret * @param url * @param params * @return */ public static String sendGet(String appKey, String appSecret, String url, String params) { BufferedReader in = null; StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); HttpsURLConnection connection = null; InputStream is = null; HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() { @Override public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { return true; } }; try { trustAllHttpsCertificates(); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } try { String realPath = url + (StringUtils.isEmpty(params) ? "" : "?" + params); URL realUrl = new URL(realPath); connection = (HttpsURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection(); connection.setHostnameVerifier(hv); connection.setDoInput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); connection.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json"); connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=UTF-8"); connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "AKSK realm=\"SDP\",profile=\"UsernameToken\",type=\"Appkey\""); connection.setRequestProperty("X-AKSK", StringUtil.buildAKSKHeader(appKey, appSecret)); connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false); //设置本次连接不自动处理重定向 logger.info("RequestBody is : " + params); connection.connect(); int status = connection.getResponseCode(); if (301 == status) { //获取录音文件下载地址 return connection.getHeaderField("Location"); }else if (HTTP_STATUS_OK == status) { //查询绑定信息 is = connection.getInputStream(); } else { //获取错误码 is = connection.getErrorStream(); } in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { result.append(line); } } catch (Exception e) { logger.info("Send GET request catch exception: " + e.toString()); } finally { IOUtils.closeQuietly(is); IOUtils.closeQuietly(in); if (null != connection) { IOUtils.close(connection); } } return result.toString(); } /** * 键值对转查询url * * @param map * @return */ public static String map2UrlEncodeString(Map<String, Object> map) { if(null == map || map.isEmpty()) { return ""; } StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); String temp = ""; for (String s : map.keySet()) { try { temp = URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(map.get(s)), "UTF-8"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } sb.append(s).append("=").append(temp).append("&"); } return sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length() - 1).toString(); } /** * 忽略SSL证书校验 * * @throws Exception */ static void trustAllHttpsCertificates() throws Exception { TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() { public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { return; } public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException { return; } public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return null; } } }; SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL"); sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, null); HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory()); } }
StringUtil
/* * Copyright Notice: * Copyright 1998-2008, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ALL Rights Reserved. * * Warning: This computer software sourcecode is protected by copyright law * and international treaties. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution * of this sourcecode, or any portion of it, may result in severe civil and * criminal penalties, and will be prosecuted to the maximum extent * possible under the law. */ package com.huawei.hosting.utils; //import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Base64; import java.util.Calendar; import java.util.Locale; import java.util.TimeZone; import java.util.UUID; import javax.crypto.Mac; import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec; public class StringUtil { public static final String AKSK_HEADER_FORMAT = "UsernameToken Username=\"%s\",PasswordDigest=\"%s\",Nonce=\"%s\",Created=\"%s\""; public static boolean strIsNullOrEmpty(String s) { return (null == s || s.trim().length() < 1); } public static String buildAKSKHeader(String appKey, String appSecret) throws Exception { if (StringUtil.strIsNullOrEmpty(appKey) || StringUtil.strIsNullOrEmpty(appSecret)) { return null; } SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'"); format.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC")); Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(); String time = format.format(calendar.getTime()); String stNonce = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "").toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT); String str = stNonce + time; Mac mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256"); mac.init(new SecretKeySpec(appSecret.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8), "HmacSHA256")); byte[] authBytes = mac.doFinal(str.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); String passwordDigestBase64Str = encodeBase64(authBytes); return String.format(AKSK_HEADER_FORMAT, appKey, passwordDigestBase64Str, stNonce, time); } private static String encodeBase64(byte[] bytes) { if (bytes.length == 0) { return null; } else { return new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(bytes), StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } } }
父主题: Java代码样例