户口本识别
约束与限制
- 只支持识别PNG、JPG、JPEG、BMP、TIFF格式的图片。
- 图像各边的像素在15到8192px之间。
- 支持多页同时识别。
- 能处理反光、暗光、水印等干扰的图片但影响识别精度。
- 文字识别服务属于公有云服务,线上用户资源共享,如果需要多并发请求,请提前联系我们。
调用方法
请参见如何调用API。
前提条件
在使用之前,需要您完成服务申请和认证鉴权,具体操作流程请参见开通服务和认证鉴权章节。
用户首次使用需要先申请开通。服务只需要开通一次即可,后面使用时无需再次申请。如未开通服务,调用服务时会提示ModelArts.4204报错,请在调用服务前先进入控制台开通服务,并注意开通服务区域与调用服务的区域保持一致。
URI
POST /v2/{project_id}/ocr/household-register
请求参数
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
X-Auth-Token |
是 |
String |
用户Token。 用于获取操作API的权限。获取Token接口响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值即为Token。 |
Content-Type |
是 |
String |
发送的实体的MIME类型,参数值为“application/json”。 |
Enterprise-Project-Id |
否 |
String |
企业项目ID。OCR支持通过企业项目管理(EPS)对不同用户组和用户的资源使用,进行分账。 获取方法:进入“企业项目管理”页面,单击企业项目名称,在企业项目详情页获取Enterprise-Project-Id(企业项目ID)。
企业项目创建步骤请参见用户指南。
说明:
创建企业项目后,在传参时,有以下三类场景。
|
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
image |
否 |
String |
与url二选一。 图片的Base64编码,要求base64编码后大小不超过10MB。 图片最小边不小于15px,最长边不超过8192px,支持JPEG、JPG、PNG、BMP、TIFF格式。 图片Base64编码示例如/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAg...,带有多余前缀会产生The image format is not supported报错。 |
url |
否 |
String |
该参数与image二选一。图片的url路径,目前支持:
说明:
|
响应参数
根据识别的结果,可能有不同的HTTP响应状态码(status code)。例如,200表示API调用成功,400表示调用失败,详细的状态码和响应参数说明如下。
状态码: 200
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
result |
Array of HouseholdRegisterResult objects |
调用成功时表示调用结果。 调用失败时无此字段。 |
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
type |
String |
类型。参数为“首页”或“登记页”。 |
location |
Array<Array<Integer>> |
户口本证件位置信息,列表形式,包含证件位置四个顶点的二维坐标(x,y);坐标原点为图片左上角,x轴沿水平方向,y轴沿竖直方向。 |
content |
HouseholdRegisterContent object |
户口本具体信息内容。 |
confidence |
Map<String,Number> |
content中各个字段的置信度,取值范围0~1。置信度越大,本次识别的字段的可靠性越高,在统计意义上,置信度越大,准确率越高。置信度由算法给出,不直接等价于字段的准确率。 |
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
name |
String |
姓名。 |
householder_relationship |
String |
户主或与户主关系。 |
former_name |
String |
曾用名。 |
sex |
String |
性别。 |
birthplace |
String |
出生地。 |
ethnicity |
String |
民族。 |
origin_place |
String |
籍贯。 |
birth_date |
String |
出生日期。 |
other_address |
String |
本市(县)其他住址。 |
religious_belief |
String |
宗教信仰。 |
id_card_number |
String |
公民身份证件编号。 |
height |
String |
身高。 |
blood_type |
String |
血型。 |
education |
String |
文化程度。 |
marital_status |
String |
婚姻状况。 |
military_service_status |
String |
兵役情况。 |
work_place |
String |
服务处所。 |
occupation |
String |
职业。 |
migrated_to_city |
String |
何时由何地迁来本市(县)。 |
migrated_to_address |
String |
何时由何地迁来本址。 |
registrar_signature_seal |
String |
承办人签章。 |
registration_date |
String |
登记日期。 |
household_type |
String |
户别。 |
household_number |
String |
户号。 |
householder_name |
String |
户主姓名。当type参数为“首页”时,返回此参数。 |
community |
String |
社区。当type参数为“首页”时,返回此参数。 |
address |
String |
住址。当type参数为“首页”时,返回此参数。 |
issue_date |
String |
签发日期。当type参数为“首页”时,返回此参数。 |
police_station |
String |
户口登记机关。当type参数为“首页”时,返回此参数。 |
状态码: 400
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
调用失败时的错误码,具体请参见错误码。 调用成功时无此字段。 |
error_msg |
String |
调用失败时的错误信息。 调用成功时无此字段。 |
请求示例
- 传入户口本图片的base64编码进行文字识别
POST https://{endpoint}/v2/{project_id}/ocr/household-register { "image" : "/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..." }
- 传入户口本图片的url进行文字识别
POST https://{endpoint}/v2/{project_id}/ocr/household-register { "url" : "https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName" }
响应示例
状态码: 200
成功响应示例
{ "result" : [ { "type" : "登记页", "location" : [ [ 24, 372 ], [ 528, 372 ], [ 528, 738 ], [ 24, 738 ] ], "content" : { "name" : "张三", "householder_relationship" : "子", "former_name" : "xxx", "sex" : "男", "birthplace" : "湖南省衡山县", "ethnicity" : "汉", "origin_place" : "湖南省衡山县", "birth_date" : "19xx年8月16日", "other_address" : "湖南省衡山县", "religious_belief" : "xxx", "id_card_number" : "xxxx", "height" : "xxx", "blood_type" : "xxx", "education" : "初中", "marital_status" : "未婚", "military_service_status" : "xxx", "work_place" : "江东村", "occupation" : "种情业牛产人员", "migrated_to_city" : "xxx", "migrated_to_address" : "xxx", "registration_date" : "2010年08月30日", "registrar_signature_seal" : "xxx", "household_type" : "居民家庭户口", "household_number" : "xxx" } }, { "type" : "首页", "location" : [ [ 2, 4 ], [ 502, 4 ], [ 502, 367 ], [ 2, 367 ] ], "content" : { "household_type" : "居民家庭户口", "householder_name" : "张二", "community" : "xx社区居委会", "household_number" : "xxxx32467", "address" : "湖南省衡山县", "police_station" : "xxx", "issue_date" : "2010年08月30日", "registrar_signature_seal" : "xxx" } } ] }
状态码: 400
失败响应示例
{ "result" : { "error_code" : "AIS.0103", "error_msg" : "The image size does not meet the requirements." } }
SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
使用SDK前建议将SDK更新至最新版,防止本地旧版SDK无法使用最新的OCR功能。
- 传入户口本图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.region.OcrRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.model.*; public class RecognizeHouseholdRegisterSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); OcrClient client = OcrClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(OcrRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest request = new RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest(); HouseholdRegisterRequestBody body = new HouseholdRegisterRequestBody(); body.withImage("/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..."); request.withBody(body); try { RecognizeHouseholdRegisterResponse response = client.recognizeHouseholdRegister(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } }
- 传入户口本图片的url进行文字识别
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.region.OcrRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.model.*; public class RecognizeHouseholdRegisterSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); OcrClient client = OcrClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(OcrRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest request = new RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest(); HouseholdRegisterRequestBody body = new HouseholdRegisterRequestBody(); body.withUrl("https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName"); request.withBody(body); try { RecognizeHouseholdRegisterResponse response = client.recognizeHouseholdRegister(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } }
- 传入户口本图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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# coding: utf-8 from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1.region.ocr_region import OcrRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \ client = OcrClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(OcrRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest() request.body = HouseholdRegisterRequestBody( image="/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..." ) response = client.recognize_household_register(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg)
- 传入户口本图片的url进行文字识别
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# coding: utf-8 from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1.region.ocr_region import OcrRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \ client = OcrClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(OcrRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest() request.body = HouseholdRegisterRequestBody( url="https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName" ) response = client.recognize_household_register(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg)
- 传入户口本图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" ocr "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). Build() client := ocr.NewOcrClient( ocr.OcrClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest{} imageHouseholdRegisterRequestBody:= "/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..." request.Body = &model.HouseholdRegisterRequestBody{ Image: &imageHouseholdRegisterRequestBody, } response, err := client.RecognizeHouseholdRegister(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } }
- 传入户口本图片的url进行文字识别
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package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" ocr "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). Build() client := ocr.NewOcrClient( ocr.OcrClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.RecognizeHouseholdRegisterRequest{} urlHouseholdRegisterRequestBody:= "https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName" request.Body = &model.HouseholdRegisterRequestBody{ Url: &urlHouseholdRegisterRequestBody, } response, err := client.RecognizeHouseholdRegister(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } }
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
状态码
状态码 |
描述 |
---|---|
200 |
成功响应示例 |
400 |
失败响应示例 |
状态码请参见状态码。
错误码
错误码请参见错误码。