更新时间:2024-11-08 GMT+08:00

创建攻击惩罚规则

功能介绍

创建攻击惩罚规则

调用方法

请参见如何调用API

URI

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/punishment

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

project_id

String

项目ID,对应控制台用户名->我的凭证->项目列表->项目ID

policy_id

String

防护策略id,您可以通过调用查询防护策略列表(ListPolicy)获取策略id

表2 Query参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

enterprise_project_id

String

您可以通过调用企业项目管理服务(EPS)的查询企业项目列表接口(ListEnterpriseProject)查询企业项目id

请求参数

表3 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

String

用户Token,通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取(响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值)。

Content-Type

String

内容类型

表4 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

category

String

攻击惩罚类别

block_time

Integer

拦截时间,如果选择前缀为long的攻击惩罚类别,则block_time时长范围设置为301-1800;选择前缀为short的攻击惩罚类别,则block_time时长范围为0-300之间

description

String

规则描述

响应参数

状态码: 200

表5 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

id

String

规则id

policyid

String

所属策略id

block_time

Integer

拦截时间

category

String

攻击惩罚类别

description

String

规则描述

timestamp

Long

创建规则时间戳

状态码: 400

表6 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

encoded_authorization_message

String

编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

details

Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects

调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

表7 IAM5ErrorDetails

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

下游服务错误码

error_msg

String

下游服务报错信息

状态码: 401

表8 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

encoded_authorization_message

String

编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

details

Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects

调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

表9 IAM5ErrorDetails

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

下游服务错误码

error_msg

String

下游服务报错信息

状态码: 500

表10 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

encoded_authorization_message

String

编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

details

Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects

调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。

表11 IAM5ErrorDetails

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

下游服务错误码

error_msg

String

下游服务报错信息

请求示例

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建攻击惩罚规则,攻击惩罚规则的攻击惩罚规则为“long_ip_block”,拦截时间为1233秒,规则描述为“demo"。

POST https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/punishment?

{
  "category" : "long_ip_block",
  "block_time" : "1233",
  "description" : "demo"
}

响应示例

状态码: 200

请求成功

{
  "block_time" : 1233,
  "category" : "long_ip_block",
  "description" : "demo",
  "id" : "2c3afdcc982b429da4f72ee483aece3e",
  "policyid" : "2fcbcb23ef0d48d99d24d7dcff00307d",
  "timestamp" : 1668148186106
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建攻击惩罚规则,攻击惩罚规则的攻击惩罚规则为“long_ip_block”,拦截时间为1233秒,规则描述为“demo"。

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.region.WafRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.model.*;


public class CreatePunishmentRuleSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
        String projectId = "{project_id}";

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withProjectId(projectId)
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        WafClient client = WafClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(WafRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreatePunishmentRuleRequest request = new CreatePunishmentRuleRequest();
        request.withPolicyId("{policy_id}");
        CreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody body = new CreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody();
        body.withDescription("demo");
        body.withBlockTime(1233);
        body.withCategory(CreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody.CategoryEnum.fromValue("long_ip_block"));
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreatePunishmentRuleResponse response = client.createPunishmentRule(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建攻击惩罚规则,攻击惩罚规则的攻击惩罚规则为“long_ip_block”,拦截时间为1233秒,规则描述为“demo"。

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# coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1.region.waf_region import WafRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
    projectId = "{project_id}"

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)

    client = WafClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(WafRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreatePunishmentRuleRequest()
        request.policy_id = "{policy_id}"
        request.body = CreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody(
            description="demo",
            block_time=1233,
            category="long_ip_block"
        )
        response = client.create_punishment_rule(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建攻击惩罚规则,攻击惩罚规则的攻击惩罚规则为“long_ip_block”,拦截时间为1233秒,规则描述为“demo"。

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    waf "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    projectId := "{project_id}"

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        WithProjectId(projectId).
        Build()

    client := waf.NewWafClient(
        waf.WafClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreatePunishmentRuleRequest{}
	request.PolicyId = "{policy_id}"
	descriptionCreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody:= "demo"
	request.Body = &model.CreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody{
		Description: &descriptionCreatePunishmentRuleRequestBody,
		BlockTime: int32(1233),
		Category: model.GetCreatePunishmentRuleRequestBodyCategoryEnum().LONG_IP_BLOCK,
	}
	response, err := client.CreatePunishmentRule(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

200

请求成功

400

请求失败

401

token权限不足

500

服务器内部错误

错误码

请参见错误码