更新时间:2024-03-22 GMT+08:00

创建隐私屏蔽防护规则

功能介绍

创建隐私屏蔽防护规则

调用方法

请参见如何调用API

URI

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

project_id

String

项目ID,对应华为云控制台用户名->我的凭证->项目列表->项目ID

policy_id

String

防护策略id,您可以通过调用查询防护策略列表(ListPolicy)获取策略id

表2 Query参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

enterprise_project_id

String

您可以通过调用企业项目管理服务(EPS)的查询企业项目列表接口(ListEnterpriseProject)查询企业项目id

请求参数

表3 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

String

用户Token,通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取(响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值)。

Content-Type

String

内容类型

缺省值:application/json;charset=utf8

表4 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

url

String

隐私屏蔽规则防护的url,需要填写标准的url格式,例如/admin/xxx或者/admin/,以""(星号)结尾代表路径前缀

category

String

屏蔽字段

  • Params:请求参数

  • Cookie:根据Cookie区分的Web访问者

  • Header:自定义HTTP首部

  • Form:表单参数

枚举值:

  • params

  • cookie

  • header

  • form

index

String

屏蔽字段名,根据“屏蔽字段”设置字段名,被屏蔽的字段将不会出现在日志中。屏蔽字段名的长度不能超过2048字节,且只能由数字、字母、下划线和中划线组成。

description

String

规则描述,可选参数,设置该规则的备注信息。

响应参数

状态码: 200

表5 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

id

String

规则id

policyid

String

策略id

timestamp

Long

创建规则的时间,格式为13位毫秒时间戳

status

Integer

规则状态,0:关闭,1:开启

url

String

隐私屏蔽规则防护的url,需要填写标准的url格式,例如/admin/xxx或者/admin/,以""号结尾代表路径前缀

category

String

屏蔽字段

  • Params:请求参数

  • Cookie:根据Cookie区分的Web访问者

  • Header:自定义HTTP首部

  • Form:表单参数

枚举值:

  • params

  • cookie

  • header

  • form

index

String

屏蔽字段名,根据“屏蔽字段”设置字段名,被屏蔽的字段将不会出现在日志中。

description

String

规则描述,可选参数,设置该规则的备注信息。

状态码: 400

表6 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

状态码: 401

表7 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

状态码: 500

表8 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码

error_msg

String

错误信息

请求示例

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建隐私屏蔽防护规则,隐私屏蔽规则防护的url为“/demo”,屏蔽字段为Cookie,屏蔽字段名为“demo”,规则描述为“demo”。

POST https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy?enterprise_project_id=0

{
  "url" : "/demo",
  "category" : "cookie",
  "index" : "demo",
  "description" : "demo"
}

响应示例

状态码: 200

请求成功

{
  "id" : "97e4d35f375f4736a21cccfad77613eb",
  "policyid" : "38ff0cb9a10e4d5293c642bc0350fa6d",
  "timestamp" : 1650533191385,
  "description" : "demo",
  "status" : 1,
  "url" : "/demo",
  "category" : "cookie",
  "index" : "demo"
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建隐私屏蔽防护规则,隐私屏蔽规则防护的url为“/demo”,屏蔽字段为Cookie,屏蔽字段名为“demo”,规则描述为“demo”。

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.region.WafRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.model.*;


public class CreatePrivacyRuleSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        WafClient client = WafClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(WafRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreatePrivacyRuleRequest request = new CreatePrivacyRuleRequest();
        request.withEnterpriseProjectId("<enterprise_project_id>");
        CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody body = new CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody();
        body.withDescription("demo");
        body.withIndex("demo");
        body.withCategory(CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody.CategoryEnum.fromValue("cookie"));
        body.withUrl("/demo");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreatePrivacyRuleResponse response = client.createPrivacyRule(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建隐私屏蔽防护规则,隐私屏蔽规则防护的url为“/demo”,屏蔽字段为Cookie,屏蔽字段名为“demo”,规则描述为“demo”。

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# coding: utf-8

from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1.region.waf_region import WafRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk = __import__('os').getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \

    client = WafClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(WafRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreatePrivacyRuleRequest()
        request.enterprise_project_id = "<enterprise_project_id>"
        request.body = CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody(
            description="demo",
            index="demo",
            category="cookie",
            url="/demo"
        )
        response = client.create_privacy_rule(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

在项目id为project_id,防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建隐私屏蔽防护规则,隐私屏蔽规则防护的url为“/demo”,屏蔽字段为Cookie,屏蔽字段名为“demo”,规则描述为“demo”。

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    waf "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        Build()

    client := waf.NewWafClient(
        waf.WafClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreatePrivacyRuleRequest{}
	enterpriseProjectIdRequest:= "<enterprise_project_id>"
	request.EnterpriseProjectId = &enterpriseProjectIdRequest
	descriptionCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody:= "demo"
	request.Body = &model.CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody{
		Description: &descriptionCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody,
		Index: "demo",
		Category: model.GetCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBodyCategoryEnum().COOKIE,
		Url: "/demo",
	}
	response, err := client.CreatePrivacyRule(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

200

请求成功

400

请求失败

401

token权限不足

500

服务器内部错误

错误码

请参见错误码