创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则
功能介绍
创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则
调用方法
请参见如何调用API。
URI
POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
project_id |
是 |
String |
项目ID,对应控制台用户名->我的凭证->项目列表->项目ID |
policy_id |
是 |
String |
防护策略id,您可以通过调用查询防护策略列表(ListPolicy)获取策略id |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
enterprise_project_id |
否 |
String |
您可以通过调用企业项目管理服务(EPS)的查询企业项目列表接口(ListEnterpriseProject)查询企业项目id |
请求参数
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
X-Auth-Token |
是 |
String |
用户Token,通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取(响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值)。 |
Content-Type |
是 |
String |
内容类型 |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
domain |
是 |
Array of strings |
防护域名或防护网站,数组长度为0时,代表规则对全部域名或防护网站生效 |
conditions |
是 |
Array of CreateCondition objects |
条件列表 |
mode |
是 |
Integer |
固定值为1,代表v2版本误报屏蔽规则,v1版本仅用于兼容旧版本,不支持创建 |
rule |
是 |
String |
需要屏蔽的规则,可屏蔽一个或者多个,屏蔽多个时使用半角符;分隔
|
advanced |
否 |
Array of Advanced objects |
高级配置项。当前该参数类型错误,请用户忽略该参数;正确类型可先参考更新接口,后续将改正。 |
description |
否 |
String |
屏蔽规则描述 |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
category |
是 |
String |
字段类型,可选值有ip、url、params、cookie、header |
contents |
是 |
Array of strings |
内容,数组长度限制为1,内容格式根据字段类型变化,例如,字段类型为ip时,contents内容格式需为ip地址或ip地址段;字段类型为url时,contents内容格式需为标准url格式;字段类型为params,cookie,header时,内容的格式不做限制 |
logic_operation |
是 |
String |
匹配逻辑,匹配逻辑根据字段类型变化,字段类型为ip时,匹配逻辑支持(equal:等于,not_equal:不等于),字段类型为url、header、params、cookie时,匹配逻辑支持(equal:等于,not_equal:不等于,contain:包含,not_contain:不包含,prefix:前缀为,not_prefix:前缀不为,suffix:后缀为,not_suffix:后缀不为) |
check_all_indexes_logic |
否 |
Integer |
该参数为预留参数,可忽略。 |
index |
否 |
String |
字段类型为ip且子字段为客户端ip时,不需要传index参数;子字段类型为X-Forwarded-For时,值为x-forwarded-for;字段类型为params、header、cookie并且子字段为自定义时,index的值为自定义子字段 |
响应参数
状态码: 200
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
id |
String |
规则id |
policyid |
String |
策略id |
timestamp |
Long |
创建规则的时间戳 |
description |
String |
规则描述 |
status |
Integer |
规则状态,0:关闭,1:开启 |
rule |
String |
需要屏蔽的规则,可屏蔽一个或者多个,屏蔽多个时使用半角符;分隔
|
mode |
Integer |
版本号固定值为1,代表v2版本误报屏蔽规则,v1版本仅支持兼容旧版本,不支持创建 |
conditions |
Array of Condition objects |
条件列表 |
advanced |
Array of Advanced objects |
高级配置项。当前该参数类型错误,请用户忽略该参数;正确类型可先参考更新接口,后续将改正。 |
domain |
Array of strings |
防护域名或防护网站 |
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
category |
String |
字段类型,可选值有ip、url、params、cookie、header |
contents |
Array of strings |
内容,数组长度限制为1,内容格式根据字段类型变化,例如,字段类型为ip时,contents内容格式需为ip地址或ip地址段;字段类型为url时,contents内容格式需为标准url格式;字段类型为params、cookie、header时,内容的格式不做限制 |
logic_operation |
String |
匹配逻辑,匹配逻辑根据字段类型变化,字段类型为ip时,匹配逻辑支持(equal:等于,not_equal:不等于),字段类型为url、header、params、cookie时,匹配逻辑支持(equal:等于,not_equal:不等于,contain:包含,not_contain:不包含,prefix:前缀为,not_prefix:前缀不为,suffix:后缀为,not_suffix:后缀不为) |
check_all_indexes_logic |
Integer |
该参数为预留参数,可忽略。 |
index |
String |
字段类型为ip且子字段为客户端ip时,不存在index参数;子字段类型为X-Forwarded-For时,值为x-forwarded-for,字段类型为params、header、cookie并且子字段为自定义时,index的值为自定义子字段 |
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
index |
String |
字段类型,支持的字段类型有:params、cookie、header、body、multipart。
|
contensts |
Array of strings |
指定字段类型的子字段,默认值为“全部” |
状态码: 400
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
错误码 |
error_msg |
String |
错误信息 |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
状态码: 401
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
错误码 |
error_msg |
String |
错误信息 |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
状态码: 500
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
错误码 |
error_msg |
String |
错误信息 |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
编码 (加密) 后的详细拒绝原因,用户可以自行调用 STS 服务的decode-authorization-message接口进行解码,可参考STS5联调自验证。IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
调用下游服务的报错信息集合,IAM5鉴权错误时才会返回此字段。 |
请求示例
在项目id为project_id和防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则。防护域名为we.test.418lab.cn,条件为url中包含”x.x.x.x“,描述为”demo“,需要屏蔽的规则id为091004
POST https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore?enterprise_project_id=0 { "domain" : [ "we.test.418lab.cn" ], "conditions" : [ { "category" : "url", "logic_operation" : "contain", "contents" : [ "x.x.x.x" ], "index" : null } ], "mode" : 1, "description" : "demo", "rule" : "091004" }
响应示例
状态码: 200
OK
{ "id" : "a57f20ced01e4e0d8bea8e7c49eea254", "policyid" : "f385eceedf7c4c34a4d1def19eafbe85", "timestamp" : 1650522310447, "description" : "demo", "status" : 1, "rule" : "091004", "mode" : 1, "conditions" : [ { "category" : "url", "contents" : [ "x.x.x.x" ], "logic_operation" : "contain" } ], "domain" : [ "we.test.418lab.cn" ] }
SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
在项目id为project_id和防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则。防护域名为we.test.418lab.cn,条件为url中包含”x.x.x.x“,描述为”demo“,需要屏蔽的规则id为091004
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.region.WafRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.model.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; public class CreateIgnoreRuleSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); String projectId = "{project_id}"; ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withProjectId(projectId) .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); WafClient client = WafClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(WafRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); CreateIgnoreRuleRequest request = new CreateIgnoreRuleRequest(); request.withPolicyId("{policy_id}"); CreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody body = new CreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody(); List<String> listConditionsContents = new ArrayList<>(); listConditionsContents.add("x.x.x.x"); List<CreateCondition> listbodyConditions = new ArrayList<>(); listbodyConditions.add( new CreateCondition() .withCategory("url") .withContents(listConditionsContents) .withLogicOperation("contain") ); List<String> listbodyDomain = new ArrayList<>(); listbodyDomain.add("we.test.418lab.cn"); body.withDescription("demo"); body.withRule("091004"); body.withMode(1); body.withConditions(listbodyConditions); body.withDomain(listbodyDomain); request.withBody(body); try { CreateIgnoreRuleResponse response = client.createIgnoreRule(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } } |
在项目id为project_id和防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则。防护域名为we.test.418lab.cn,条件为url中包含”x.x.x.x“,描述为”demo“,需要屏蔽的规则id为091004
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# coding: utf-8 import os from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1.region.waf_region import WafRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"] sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"] projectId = "{project_id}" credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId) client = WafClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(WafRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = CreateIgnoreRuleRequest() request.policy_id = "{policy_id}" listContentsConditions = [ "x.x.x.x" ] listConditionsbody = [ CreateCondition( category="url", contents=listContentsConditions, logic_operation="contain" ) ] listDomainbody = [ "we.test.418lab.cn" ] request.body = CreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody( description="demo", rule="091004", mode=1, conditions=listConditionsbody, domain=listDomainbody ) response = client.create_ignore_rule(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg) |
在项目id为project_id和防护策略id为policy_id的防护策略下创建全局白名单(原误报屏蔽)规则。防护域名为we.test.418lab.cn,条件为url中包含”x.x.x.x“,描述为”demo“,需要屏蔽的规则id为091004
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package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" waf "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") projectId := "{project_id}" auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). WithProjectId(projectId). Build() client := waf.NewWafClient( waf.WafClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.CreateIgnoreRuleRequest{} request.PolicyId = "{policy_id}" var listContentsConditions = []string{ "x.x.x.x", } var listConditionsbody = []model.CreateCondition{ { Category: "url", Contents: listContentsConditions, LogicOperation: "contain", }, } var listDomainbody = []string{ "we.test.418lab.cn", } descriptionCreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody:= "demo" request.Body = &model.CreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody{ Description: &descriptionCreateIgnoreRuleRequestBody, Rule: "091004", Mode: int32(1), Conditions: listConditionsbody, Domain: listDomainbody, } response, err := client.CreateIgnoreRule(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } } |
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
状态码
状态码 |
描述 |
---|---|
200 |
OK |
400 |
请求失败 |
401 |
token权限不足 |
500 |
服务器内部错误 |
错误码
请参见错误码。