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更新时间:2024-03-22 GMT+08:00

香港身份证识别

功能介绍

识别香港身份证中的文字内容,并将识别的结果返回给用户。该接口的使用限制请参见约束与限制,详细使用指导请参见OCR服务使用简介章节。

约束与限制

  • 只支持识别PNG、JPG、BMP、TIFF格式的图片。
  • 图像各边的像素大小在15到8192px之间。
  • 图像中身份证区域有效占比超过50%,保证整张身份证内容及其边缘包含在图像内。
  • 支持图像任意角度的水平旋转但影响识别精度。
  • 能处理反光、暗光等干扰的图片但影响识别精度。

调用方法

请参见如何调用API

前提条件

在使用香港身份证识别之前,需要您完成服务申请和认证鉴权,具体操作流程请参见开通服务认证鉴权章节。

用户首次使用需要先申请开通。服务只需要开通一次即可,后面使用时无需再次申请。如未开通服务,调用服务时会提示ModelArts.4204报错,请在调用服务前先进入控制台开通服务,并注意开通服务区域与调用服务的区域保持一致。

URI

POST /v2/{project_id}/ocr/hk-id-card

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

说明

endpoint

终端节点,即调用API的请求地址。

不同服务不同区域的endpoint不同,您可以从终端节点中获取。

project_id

项目ID,您可以从获取项目ID中获取。

请求参数

表2 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

String

用户Token。

用于获取操作API的权限。获取Token接口响应消息头中X-Subject-Token的值即为Token。

Content-Type

String

发送的实体的MIME类型,参数值为“application/json”。

Enterprise-Project-Id

String

企业项目ID。OCR支持通过企业项目管理(EPS)对不同用户组和用户的资源使用,进行分账。

获取方法:进入“企业项目管理”页面,单击企业项目名称,在企业项目详情页获取Enterprise-Project-Id(企业项目ID)。

企业项目创建步骤请参见用户指南。

说明:

创建企业项目后,在传参时,有以下三类场景。

  • 携带正确的ID,正常使用OCR服务,账单归到企业ID对应的企业项目中。
  • 携带错误的ID,正常使用OCR服务,账单的企业项目会被分类为“未归集”。
  • 不携带ID,正常使用OCR服务,账单的企业项目会被分类为“未归集”。
表3 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

image

String

与url二选一。

图片的Base64编码,要求Base64编码后大小不超过10M。

图片最短边不小于15像素,最长边不超过8192像素。支持JPG/PNG/BMP/TIFF格式。

图片Base64编码示例如/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAg...,带有多余前缀会产生The image format is not supported报错。

url

String

与image二选一。

图片的url路径,目前支持:

  • 公网http/https url
  • OBS提供的url,使用OBS数据需要进行授权。包括对服务授权、临时授权、匿名公开授权,详情参见配置OBS访问权限
说明:
  • 接口响应时间依赖于图片的下载时间,如果图片下载时间过长,会返回接口调用失败。
  • 请保证被检测图片所在的存储服务稳定可靠,推荐使用OBS服务存储图片数据。

return_portrait_image

Boolean

是否返回头像内容开关,可选值如下所示:

  • true: 返回身份证头像照片的 base64 编码
  • false: 不返回身份证头像照片的 base64 编码

未传入该参数时默认为“false”,即不返回身份证头像照片的 base64 编码。

return_portrait_location

Boolean

是否返回头像坐标的开关,可选值如下所示:

  • true: 返回身份证头像的位置坐标
  • false: 不返回身份证头像的位置坐标

未传入该参数时默认为“false”,即不返回身份证的头像坐标。

响应参数

状态码: 200

表4 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

result

HkIdCardResult object

调用成功时表示调用结果。

调用失败时无此字段。

表5 HkIdCardResult

参数

参数类型

描述

name

String

中文姓名。

name_en

String

英文姓名。

sex

String

性别。

男: value值为:M 女: value值为:F

birth_date

String

出生日期。

number

String

身份证号。

symbols

String

证件符号。

name_telegraph_code

String

中文姓名对应电码。

permanent

Boolean

是否永久性居民身份证。

永久:value值为true 非永久:value值为false

initial_issue_date

String

首次领用日期。

issue_date

String

签发日期。

portrait_location

Array<Array<Integer>>

头像在原图上的位置。 当输入参数“return_portrait_location”为“true”时,才返回该参数。以列表形式显示,包含头像区域四个顶点的二维坐标(x,y),坐标原点为图片左上角,x轴沿水平方向,y轴沿竖直方向。

portrait_image

String

头像的base64编码,默认返回尺寸较大的头像。 当输入参数“return_portrait_image”为true时,才返回该参数。

confidence

Object

各个字段的置信度。

状态码: 400

表6 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

调用失败时的错误码,具体请参见错误码

当出现错误码“ModelArts.4204”时,请参考为什么调用API时提示“ModelArts.4204”?章节。

调用成功时不返回此字段。

error_msg

String

调用失败时返回的错误信息。

调用成功时不返回此字段。

请求示例

  • 请求示例(方式一:使用图片的Base64编码)
    POST https://ocr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/v2/<project_id>/ocr/hk-id-card
    Request Header:
    Content-Type: application/json
    X-Auth-Token: MIINRwYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIINODCCDTQCAQExDTALBglghkgBZQMEAgEwgguVBgkqhkiG...
    Request Body:
    { 
        "image":"/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..." 
     }
  • 请求示例(方式二:使用图片URL)
    POST https://ocr.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/v2/<project_id>/ocr/hk-id-card
    Request Header:
    Content-Type: application/json
    X-Auth-Token: MIINRwYJKoZIhvcNAQcCoIINODCCDTQCAQExDTALBglghkgBZQMEAgEwgguVBgkqhkiG...
    Request Body:
    { 
        "url":"https://BucketName.obs.myhwclouds.com/ObjectName"
     }

响应示例

状态码:200

成功响应示例

{
    "result": {
        "name": "张三",
        "name_en": "ZHANG, SAN",
        "sex": "女F",
        "birth_date": "01-01-1988",
        "number": "C66xxxx(E)",
        "symbols": "***AZ",
        "name_telegraph_code": "39xxxxxxx174",
        "permanent": true,
        "initial_issue_date": "(01-99)",
        "issue_date": "15-09-18",
        "confidence": {
            "name": 0.8876,
            "name_en": 0.9988,
            "sex": 0.9997,
            "birth_date": 0.9993,
            "number": 0.9832,
            "symbols": 0.959,
            "name_telegraph_code": 0.9998,
            "permanent": 0.9223,
            "initial_issue_date": 0.963,
            "issue_date": 0.9998
        },
        "portrait_location": [
            [
                35,
                115
            ],
            [
                154,
                115
            ],
            [
                153,
                263
            ],
            [
                34,
                263
            ]
        ]
    }
}

状态码:400

失败响应示例

{
    "error_code": "AIS.0103", 
    "error_msg": "The image size does not meet the requirements."
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
    
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.region.OcrRegion;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.*;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.model.*;
    
    
    public class RecognizeHkIdCardSolution {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
            // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
            String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
            String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
    
            ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                    .withAk(ak)
                    .withSk(sk);
    
            OcrClient client = OcrClient.newBuilder()
                    .withCredential(auth)
                    .withRegion(OcrRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                    .build();
            RecognizeHkIdCardRequest request = new RecognizeHkIdCardRequest();
            HkIdCardRequestBody body = new HkIdCardRequestBody();
            body.withImage("/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA...");
            request.withBody(body);
            try {
                RecognizeHkIdCardResponse response = client.recognizeHkIdCard(request);
                System.out.println(response.toString());
            } catch (ConnectionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
                System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
            }
        }
    }
    
  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的url进行文字识别
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    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
    
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.region.OcrRegion;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.*;
    import com.huaweicloud.sdk.ocr.v1.model.*;
    
    
    public class RecognizeHkIdCardSolution {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
            // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
            String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
            String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
    
            ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                    .withAk(ak)
                    .withSk(sk);
    
            OcrClient client = OcrClient.newBuilder()
                    .withCredential(auth)
                    .withRegion(OcrRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                    .build();
            RecognizeHkIdCardRequest request = new RecognizeHkIdCardRequest();
            HkIdCardRequestBody body = new HkIdCardRequestBody();
            body.withUrl("https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName");
            request.withBody(body);
            try {
                RecognizeHkIdCardResponse response = client.recognizeHkIdCard(request);
                System.out.println(response.toString());
            } catch (ConnectionException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
                System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
                System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
            }
        }
    }
    
  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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    # coding: utf-8
    
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
    from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1.region.ocr_region import OcrRegion
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
    from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1 import *
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    
        credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \
    
        client = OcrClient.new_builder() \
            .with_credentials(credentials) \
            .with_region(OcrRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
            .build()
    
        try:
            request = RecognizeHkIdCardRequest()
            request.body = HkIdCardRequestBody(
                image="/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..."
            )
            response = client.recognize_hk_id_card(request)
            print(response)
        except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
            print(e.status_code)
            print(e.request_id)
            print(e.error_code)
            print(e.error_msg)
    
  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的url进行文字识别
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    # coding: utf-8
    
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
    from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1.region.ocr_region import OcrRegion
    from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
    from huaweicloudsdkocr.v1 import *
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk = os.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    
        credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk) \
    
        client = OcrClient.new_builder() \
            .with_credentials(credentials) \
            .with_region(OcrRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
            .build()
    
        try:
            request = RecognizeHkIdCardRequest()
            request.body = HkIdCardRequestBody(
                url="https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName"
            )
            response = client.recognize_hk_id_card(request)
            print(response)
        except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
            print(e.status_code)
            print(e.request_id)
            print(e.error_code)
            print(e.error_msg)
    
  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的base64编码进行文字识别
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    package main
    
    import (
    	"fmt"
    	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
        ocr "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1"
    	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/model"
        region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/region"
    )
    
    func main() {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    
        auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
            WithAk(ak).
            WithSk(sk).
            Build()
    
        client := ocr.NewOcrClient(
            ocr.OcrClientBuilder().
                WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
                WithCredential(auth).
                Build())
    
        request := &model.RecognizeHkIdCardRequest{}
    	imageHkIdCardRequestBody:= "/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAgEASABIAAD/4RFZRXhpZgAATU0AKgAAAA..."
    	request.Body = &model.HkIdCardRequestBody{
    		Image: &imageHkIdCardRequestBody,
    	}
    	response, err := client.RecognizeHkIdCard(request)
    	if err == nil {
            fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
        } else {
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }
    
  • 传入中国-香港身份证图片的url进行文字识别
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    package main
    
    import (
    	"fmt"
    	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
        ocr "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1"
    	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/model"
        region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/ocr/v1/region"
    )
    
    func main() {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
        sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    
        auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
            WithAk(ak).
            WithSk(sk).
            Build()
    
        client := ocr.NewOcrClient(
            ocr.OcrClientBuilder().
                WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
                WithCredential(auth).
                Build())
    
        request := &model.RecognizeHkIdCardRequest{}
    	urlHkIdCardRequestBody:= "https://BucketName.obs.myhuaweicloud.com/ObjectName"
    	request.Body = &model.HkIdCardRequestBody{
    		Url: &urlHkIdCardRequestBody,
    	}
    	response, err := client.RecognizeHkIdCard(request)
    	if err == nil {
            fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
        } else {
            fmt.Println(err)
        }
    }
    

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

200

成功响应样例

400

失败响应样例

状态码请参见状态码

错误码

错误码请参见错误码