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更新时间：2024-06-28 GMT+08:00
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查询指标

功能介绍

该接口用于查询系统当前可监控的指标列表，可以指定指标命名空间、指标名称、维度、所属资源的编号（格式为：resType_resId），分页查询的起始位置和返回的最大记录条数。

调用方法

请参见如何调用API。

URI

POST /v1/{project_id}/ams/metrics

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

project_id

是

String

租户从IAM申请到的projectid，一般为32位字符串。
表2 Query参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

type

否

String

指标查询方式。

limit

否

String

用于限制本次返回的结果数据条数。 取值范围(0,1000]，默认值为1000。

最小长度：0

最大长度：4

start

否

String

分页查询起始位置，为非负整数。

请求参数

表3 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

是

String

从IAM服务获取的用户Token。

Content-Type

是

String

指定类型为application/json。

枚举值：

  • application/json
表4 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

inventoryId

否

String

资源编号，格式为resType_resId。其中resType部分的枚举值为：host，application，instance， container，process，network，storage， volume。当URI参数中的type取值为“inventory”时，通过该参数查询关联的指标，不再使用metricItems数组中的信息。

metricItems

否

Array of QueryMetricItemOptionParam objects

当URI参数中的type取值不为“inventory”时，就通过该数组传递的参数信息进行指标查询。
表5 QueryMetricItemOptionParam

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

dimensions

否

Array of Dimension objects

指标维度列表。

metricName

否

String

指标名称。名称长度取值范围为1~255个字符。取值范围：AOM提供的基础指标，cpuUsage、cpuCoreUsed等。cpuUsage：cpu使用率；cpuCoreUsed：cpu内核占用；用户上报的自定义指标名称。

namespace

是

String

指标命名空间。取值范围：PAAS.CONTAINER：组件指标、实例指标、进程指标和容器指标的命名空间，PAAS.NODE： 主机指标、网络指标、磁盘指标和文件系统指标的命名空间，PAAS.SLA：SLA指标的命名空间，PAAS.AGGR：集群指标的命名空间，CUSTOMMETRICS：默认的自定义指标的命名空间。

枚举值：

  • PAAS.CONTAINER

  • PAAS.NODE

  • PAAS.SLA

  • PAAS.AGGR

  • CUSTOMMETRICS
表6 Dimension

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

name

是

String

维度名称。

value

是

String

维度取值。

响应参数

状态码： 200

表7 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

metaData

MetaDataSeries object

查询结果元数据信息，包括分页信息等。

metrics

Array of MetricItemResultAPI objects

指标对象列表。
表8 MetaDataSeries

参数

参数类型

描述

count

Integer

当前返回结果条数。

offset

Integer

下一个开始的标记，用于分页，null表示无更多数据。

total

Integer

总条数。

nextToken

Integer

偏移量。
表9 MetricItemResultAPI

参数

参数类型

描述

dimensions

Array of Dimension objects

指标维度列表。

dimensionvaluehash

String

指标哈希值。

metricName

String

指标名称。

namespace

String

命名空间。

unit

String

指标单位。
表10 Dimension

参数

参数类型

描述

name

String

维度名称。

value

String

维度取值。

请求示例

  • 通过namespace+appName+clusterName查询指标列表。

    https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/ams/metrics

{
  "metricItems" : [ {
    "namespace" : "PAAS.CONTAINER",
    "dimensions" : [ {
      "name" : "appName",
      "value" : "aomApp"
    }, {
      "name" : "clusterName",
      "value" : "aomCluster"
    } ]
  } ]
}

  • 通过inventoryId查询指标列表。

    https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/ams/metrics?type=inventory

{
  "inventoryId" : "application_xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxx3fee10"
}

响应示例

状态码： 200

OK 请求执行完成。

{
  "errorCode" : "SVCSTG_AMS_2000000",
  "errorMessage" : "success",
  "metaData" : {
    "count" : 1,
    "offset" : 1,
    "nextToken" : null,
    "total" : 1
  },
  "metrics" : [ {
    "namespace" : "PAAS.CONTAINER",
    "metricName" : "aom_process_cpu_usage",
    "unit" : "Percent",
    "dimensions" : [ {
      "name" : "appName",
      "value" : "aomApp"
    } ]
  } ]
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

  • 通过namespace+appName+clusterName查询指标列表。

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    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.region.AomRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.model.*;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class ListMetricItemsSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        AomClient client = AomClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(AomRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        ListMetricItemsRequest request = new ListMetricItemsRequest();
        request.withType("<type>");
        request.withLimit("<limit>");
        request.withStart("<start>");
        MetricAPIQueryItemParam body = new MetricAPIQueryItemParam();
        List<Dimension> listMetricItemsDimensions = new ArrayList<>();
        listMetricItemsDimensions.add(
            new Dimension()
                .withName("appName")
                .withValue("aomApp")
        );
        listMetricItemsDimensions.add(
            new Dimension()
                .withName("clusterName")
                .withValue("aomCluster")
        );
        List<QueryMetricItemOptionParam> listbodyMetricItems = new ArrayList<>();
        listbodyMetricItems.add(
            new QueryMetricItemOptionParam()
                .withDimensions(listMetricItemsDimensions)
                .withNamespace(QueryMetricItemOptionParam.NamespaceEnum.fromValue("PAAS.CONTAINER"))
        );
        body.withMetricItems(listbodyMetricItems);
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            ListMetricItemsResponse response = client.listMetricItems(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

  • 通过inventoryId查询指标列表。

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    package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.region.AomRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.aom.v2.model.*;


public class ListMetricItemsSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        AomClient client = AomClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(AomRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        ListMetricItemsRequest request = new ListMetricItemsRequest();
        request.withType("<type>");
        request.withLimit("<limit>");
        request.withStart("<start>");
        MetricAPIQueryItemParam body = new MetricAPIQueryItemParam();
        body.withInventoryId("application_xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxx3fee10");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            ListMetricItemsResponse response = client.listMetricItems(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

  • 通过namespace+appName+clusterName查询指标列表。

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    # coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkaom.v2.region.aom_region import AomRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkaom.v2 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk)

    client = AomClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(AomRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = ListMetricItemsRequest()
        request.type = "<type>"
        request.limit = "<limit>"
        request.start = "<start>"
        listDimensionsMetricItems = [
            Dimension(
                name="appName",
                value="aomApp"
            ),
            Dimension(
                name="clusterName",
                value="aomCluster"
            )
        ]
        listMetricItemsbody = [
            QueryMetricItemOptionParam(
                dimensions=listDimensionsMetricItems,
                namespace="PAAS.CONTAINER"
            )
        ]
        request.body = MetricAPIQueryItemParam(
            metric_items=listMetricItemsbody
        )
        response = client.list_metric_items(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

  • 通过inventoryId查询指标列表。

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    # coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkaom.v2.region.aom_region import AomRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkaom.v2 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk)

    client = AomClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(AomRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = ListMetricItemsRequest()
        request.type = "<type>"
        request.limit = "<limit>"
        request.start = "<start>"
        request.body = MetricAPIQueryItemParam(
            inventory_id="application_xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxx3fee10"
        )
        response = client.list_metric_items(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

  • 通过namespace+appName+clusterName查询指标列表。

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    package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    aom "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        Build()

    client := aom.NewAomClient(
        aom.AomClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.ListMetricItemsRequest{}
	typeRequest:= "<type>"
	request.Type = &typeRequest
	limitRequest:= "<limit>"
	request.Limit = &limitRequest
	startRequest:= "<start>"
	request.Start = &startRequest
	var listDimensionsMetricItems = []model.Dimension{
        {
            Name: "appName",
            Value: "aomApp",
        },
        {
            Name: "clusterName",
            Value: "aomCluster",
        },
    }
	var listMetricItemsbody = []model.QueryMetricItemOptionParam{
        {
            Dimensions: &listDimensionsMetricItems,
            Namespace: model.GetQueryMetricItemOptionParamNamespaceEnum().PAAS_CONTAINER,
        },
    }
	request.Body = &model.MetricApiQueryItemParam{
		MetricItems: &listMetricItemsbody,
	}
	response, err := client.ListMetricItems(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

  • 通过inventoryId查询指标列表。

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    package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    aom "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/aom/v2/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        Build()

    client := aom.NewAomClient(
        aom.AomClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.ListMetricItemsRequest{}
	typeRequest:= "<type>"
	request.Type = &typeRequest
	limitRequest:= "<limit>"
	request.Limit = &limitRequest
	startRequest:= "<start>"
	request.Start = &startRequest
	inventoryIdMetricApiQueryItemParam:= "application_xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxx3fee10"
	request.Body = &model.MetricApiQueryItemParam{
		InventoryId: &inventoryIdMetricApiQueryItemParam,
	}
	response, err := client.ListMetricItems(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例，请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签，可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

200

OK 请求执行完成。

400

BadRequest 非法请求。建议直接修改该请求，不要重试该请求。

401

Unauthorized 在客户端提供认证信息后，返回该状态码，表明服务端指出客户端所提供的认证信息不正确或非法。

403

Forbidden 请求被拒绝访问。返回该状态码，表明请求能够到达服务端，且服务端能够理解用户请求，但是拒绝做更多的事情，因为该请求被设置为拒绝访问，建议直接修改该请求，不要重试该请求。

500

InternalServerError 表明服务端能被请求访问到，但是不能理解用户的请求。

503

ServiceUnavailable 被请求的服务无效。建议直接修改该请求，不要重试该请求。

错误码

请参见错误码。

父主题： 监控