Elastic Load Balance
IAM provides system-defined identity policies to define common actions supported by cloud services. You can also create custom identity policies using the actions supported by cloud services for more refined access control.
In addition to IAM, the Organizations service also provides Service Control Policies (SCPs) to set access control policies.
SCPs do not actually grant any permissions to an entity. They only set the permissions boundary for the entity. When SCPs are attached to an organizational unit (OU) or a member account, the SCPs do not directly grant permissions to that OU or member account. Instead, the SCPs only determine what permissions are available for that member account or those member accounts under that OU. The granted permissions can be applied only if they are allowed by the SCPs.
To learn more about how IAM is different from Organizations for access control, see How IAM Is Different from Organizations for Access Control?.
This section describes the elements used by IAM custom identity policies and Organizations SCPs. The elements include actions, resources, and conditions.
- For details about how to use these elements to edit an IAM custom identity policy, see Creating a Custom Identity Policy.
- For details about how to use these elements to edit a custom SCP, see Creating an SCP.
Actions
Actions are specific operations that are allowed or denied in an identity policy.
- The Access Level column describes how the action is classified (List, Read, or Write). This classification helps you understand the level of access that an action grants when you use it in an identity policy.
- The Resource Type column indicates whether the action supports resource-level permissions.
- You can use a wildcard (*) to indicate all resource types. If this column is empty (-), the action does not support resource-level permissions and you must specify all resources ("*") in your identity policy statements.
- If this column includes a resource type, you must specify the URN in the Resource element of your identity policy statements.
- Required resources are marked with asterisks (*) in the table. If you specify a resource in a statement using this action, then it must be of this type.
For details about the resource types defined by ELB, see Resources.
- The Condition Key column contains keys that you can specify in the Condition element of an identity policy statement.
- If the Resource Type column has values for an action, the condition key takes effect only for the listed resource types.
- If the Resource Type column is empty (-) for an action, the condition key takes effect for all resources that action supports.
- If the Condition Key column is empty (-) for an action, the action does not support any condition keys.
For details about the condition keys defined by ELB, see Conditions.
- The Alias column lists the policy actions that are configured in identity policies. With these actions, you can use APIs for policy-based authorization. For details, see Policies and Identity Policies.
The following table lists the actions that you can define in identity policy statements for ELB.
|
Action |
Description |
Access Level |
Resource Type (*: required) |
Condition Key |
Alias |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
elb:flavors:show |
Grants permission to show flavor. |
Read |
flavor * |
- |
elb:flavors:get |
|
elb:flavors:list |
Grants permission to list flavors. |
List |
flavor * |
- |
- |
|
elb:quotas:list |
Grants permission to list quotas. |
List |
- |
- |
- |
|
elb:quotas:show |
Grants permission to show resource quota. |
Read |
- |
- |
elb:quotas:get |
|
elb:availability-zones:list |
Grants permission to list az. |
List |
availabilityZone * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:loadbalancers:list |
Grants permission to list loadbalancer. |
List |
loadbalancer * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:loadbalancers:show |
Grants permission to get loadbalancer info. |
Read |
loadbalancer * |
elb:loadbalancers:get |
|
|
elb:loadbalancers:create |
Grants permission to create loadbalancer. |
Write |
loadbalancer * |
- |
- |
|
subnet |
- |
||||
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:loadbalancers:update |
Grants permission to update loadbalancer. |
Write |
subnet |
- |
elb:loadbalancers:put |
|
loadbalancer * |
|||||
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:loadbalancers:delete |
Grants permission to delete loadbalancer. |
Write |
loadbalancer * |
- |
|
|
elb:listeners:create |
Grants permission to create listener. |
Write |
listener * |
- |
|
|
loadbalancer * |
|||||
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:listeners:update |
Grants permission to update listener. |
Write |
listener * |
elb:listeners:put |
|
|
elb:listeners:list |
Grants permission to list listener. |
List |
listener * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:listeners:show |
Grants permission to get listener. |
Read |
listener * |
elb:listeners:get |
|
|
elb:listeners:delete |
Grants permission to delete listener. |
Write |
listener * |
- |
|
|
elb:certificates:list |
Grants permission to list certificate. |
List |
certificate * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:certificates:show |
Grants permission to get certificate info. |
Read |
certificate * |
- |
elb:certificates:get |
|
elb:certificates:create |
Grants permission to create certificate. |
Write |
certificate * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:certificates:update |
Grants permission to modify certificate. |
Write |
certificate * |
- |
elb:certificates:put |
|
elb:certificates:delete |
Grants permission to delete certificate. |
Write |
certificate * |
- |
- |
|
elb:certificates:setPrivateKeyEcho |
Grants permission to set private key echo switch. |
Write |
- |
- |
- |
|
elb:certificates:getPrivateKeyEcho |
Grants permission to get private key echo switch. |
Write |
- |
- |
- |
|
elb:healthmonitors:create |
Grants permission to create a healthmonitor. |
Write |
healthmonitor * |
- |
|
|
pool * |
|||||
|
elb:healthmonitors:update |
Grants permission to modify healthmonitor. |
Write |
healthmonitor * |
elb:healthmonitors:put |
|
|
elb:healthmonitors:delete |
Grants permission to delete healthmonitor. |
Write |
healthmonitor * |
- |
|
|
elb:healthmonitors:show |
Grants permission to get healthmonitor. |
Read |
healthmonitor * |
elb:healthmonitors:get |
|
|
elb:healthmonitors:list |
Grants permission to list healthmonitor. |
List |
healthmonitor * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:ipgroups:list |
Grants permission to list ipgroups. |
List |
ipgroup * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:ipgroups:show |
Grants permission to get ipgroup info. |
Read |
ipgroup * |
- |
elb:ipgroups:get |
|
elb:ipgroups:create |
Grants permission to create ipgroup. |
Write |
ipgroup * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:ipgroups:update |
Grants permission to modify ipgroup. |
Write |
ipgroup * |
- |
elb:ipgroups:put |
|
elb:ipgroups:delete |
Grants permission to delete ipgroup. |
Write |
ipgroup * |
- |
- |
|
elb:ipgroups:showRelatedListeners |
Grants permission to get listeners associated with the specified ipgroup. |
Read |
ipgroup * |
- |
elb:ipgroups:related-listeners |
|
elb:l7policies:create |
Grants permission to create l7policy. |
Write |
listener * |
- |
|
|
l7policy * |
|||||
|
pool |
|||||
|
elb:l7policies:update |
Grants permission to modify l7policy. |
Write |
l7policy * |
elb:l7policies:put |
|
|
listener |
|||||
|
pool |
|||||
|
elb:l7policies:delete |
Grants permission to delete l7policy. |
Write |
l7policy * |
- |
|
|
elb:l7policies:show |
Grants permission to get l7policy info. |
Read |
l7policy * |
elb:l7policies:get |
|
|
elb:l7policies:list |
Grants permission to list l7policies. |
List |
l7policy * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:l7rules:create |
Grants permission to create l7rule. |
Write |
l7rule * |
- |
|
|
l7policy * |
|||||
|
elb:l7rules:update |
Grants permission to modify l7rule. |
Write |
l7rule * |
elb:l7rules:put |
|
|
elb:l7rules:list |
Grants permission to list l7rules. |
List |
l7policy * |
- |
- |
|
l7rule * |
- |
||||
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:l7rules:show |
Grants permission to get l7rule. |
Read |
l7rule * |
elb:l7rules:get |
|
|
elb:l7rules:delete |
Grants permission to delete l7rule. |
Write |
l7rule * |
- |
|
|
elb:logtanks:list |
Grants permission to list logtanks. |
List |
logtank * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:logtanks:show |
Grants permission to show logtank info. |
Read |
logtank * |
elb:logtanks:get |
|
|
elb:logtanks:create |
Grants permission to create logtank. |
Write |
logtank * |
- |
|
|
loadbalancer * |
|||||
|
elb:logtanks:update |
Grants permission to modify logtank. |
Write |
logtank * |
elb:logtanks:put |
|
|
elb:logtanks:delete |
Grants permission to delete logtank. |
Write |
logtank * |
- |
|
|
elb:pools:list |
Grants permission to list pool. |
List |
pool * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:pools:show |
Grants permission to get pool. |
Read |
pool * |
elb:pools:get |
|
|
elb:pools:create |
Grants permission to create pool. |
Write |
loadbalancer |
- |
|
|
listener |
|||||
|
pool * |
|||||
|
elb:pools:update |
Grants permission to modify pool. |
Write |
pool * |
elb:pools:put |
|
|
elb:pools:delete |
Grants permission to delete pool. |
Write |
pool * |
- |
|
|
elb:members:list |
Grants permission to list member. |
List |
pool |
- |
- |
|
member * |
- |
||||
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:members:show |
Grants permission to get member. |
Read |
member * |
elb:members:get |
|
|
elb:members:create |
Grants permission to create member. |
Write |
member * |
- |
|
|
pool * |
|||||
|
subnet |
- |
||||
|
elb:members:update |
Grants permission to modify member. |
Write |
member * |
elb:members:put |
|
|
elb:members:delete |
Grants permission to delete member. |
Write |
member * |
- |
|
|
elb:security-policies:list |
Grants permission to list security-policies. |
List |
securityPolicy * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:security-policies:show |
Grants permission to get security-policy. |
Read |
securityPolicy * |
- |
elb:security-policies:get |
|
elb:security-policies:create |
Grants permission to create security-policy. |
Write |
securityPolicy * |
- |
- |
|
- |
|||||
|
elb:security-policies:update |
Grants permission to modify security-policy. |
Write |
securityPolicy * |
- |
elb:security-policies:put |
|
elb:security-policies:delete |
Grants permission to delete security-policy. |
Write |
securityPolicy * |
- |
- |
|
elb:loadbalancers:export |
Grants permission to export loadbalancers. |
Read |
loadbalancer * |
- |
|
|
elb:listeners:export |
Grants permission to export listeners. |
Read |
listener * |
- |
Each API of ELB usually supports one or more actions. Table 2 lists the supported actions and dependencies.
|
API |
Action |
Dependencies |
|---|---|---|
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/flavors |
elb:flavors:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/flavors/{flavor_id} |
elb:flavors:show |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/quotas/details |
elb:quotas:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/quotas |
elb:quotas:show |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers |
elb:loadbalancers:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id} |
elb:loadbalancers:delete |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id}/force-elb |
elb:loadbalancers:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers |
elb:loadbalancers:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id} |
elb:loadbalancers:show |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id}/statuses |
elb:loadbalancers:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id} |
elb:loadbalancers:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id}/availability-zone/batch-remove |
elb:loadbalancers:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/loadbalancers/{loadbalancer_id}/availability-zone/batch-add |
elb:loadbalancers:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups |
elb:ipgroups:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id} |
elb:ipgroups:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups |
elb:ipgroups:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id} |
elb:ipgroups:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id} |
elb:ipgroups:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id}/iplist/create-or-update |
elb:ipgroups:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id}/iplist/batch-delete |
elb:ipgroups:update |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/ipgroups/{ipgroup_id}/related-listeners |
elb:ipgroups:showRelatedListeners |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/security-policies |
elb:security-policies:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/security-policies/{security_policy_id} |
elb:security-policies:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/security-policies |
elb:security-policies:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/system-security-policies |
elb:security-policies:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/security-policies/{security_policy_id} |
elb:security-policies:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/security-policies/{security_policy_id} |
elb:security-policies:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members |
elb:members:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/{member_id} |
elb:members:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members |
elb:members:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/{member_id} |
elb:members:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/{member_id} |
elb:members:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/batch-update |
elb:members:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/batch-add |
elb:members:create |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id}/members/batch-delete |
elb:members:delete |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools |
elb:pools:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id} |
elb:pools:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools |
elb:pools:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id} |
elb:pools:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/pools/{pool_id} |
elb:pools:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/master-slave-pools |
elb:pools:create |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/master-slave-pools |
elb:pools:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/master-slave-pools/{pool_id} |
elb:pools:show |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/master-slave-pools/{pool_id} |
elb:pools:delete |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners |
elb:listeners:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners/{listener_id} |
elb:listeners:delete |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners/{listener_id}/force |
elb:listeners:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners |
elb:listeners:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners/{listener_id} |
elb:listeners:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/listeners/{listener_id} |
elb:listeners:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/healthmonitors |
elb:healthmonitors:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/healthmonitors/{healthmonitor_id} |
elb:healthmonitors:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/healthmonitors |
elb:healthmonitors:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/healthmonitors/{healthmonitor_id} |
elb:healthmonitors:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/healthmonitors/{healthmonitor_id} |
elb:healthmonitors:update |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/availability-zones |
elb:availability-zones:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/preoccupy-ip-num |
elb:loadbalancers:show |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/logtanks |
elb:logtanks:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/logtanks/{logtank_id} |
elb:logtanks:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/logtanks |
elb:logtanks:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/logtanks/{logtank_id} |
elb:logtanks:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/logtanks/{logtank_id} |
elb:logtanks:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates |
elb:certificates:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates/{certificate_id} |
elb:certificates:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates |
elb:certificates:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates/{certificate_id} |
elb:certificates:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates/{certificate_id} |
elb:certificates:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates/settings/private-key-echo |
elb:certificates:setPrivateKeyEcho |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/certificates/settings/private-key-echo |
elb:certificates:getPrivateKeyEcho |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies |
elb:l7policies:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id} |
elb:l7policies:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies |
elb:l7policies:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id} |
elb:l7policies:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id} |
elb:l7policies:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/batch-update-priority |
elb:l7policies:update |
- |
|
POST /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id}/rules |
elb:l7rules:create |
- |
|
DELETE /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id}/rules/{l7rule_id} |
elb:l7rules:delete |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id}/rules |
elb:l7rules:list |
- |
|
GET /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id}/rules/{l7rule_id} |
elb:l7rules:show |
- |
|
PUT /v3/{project_id}/elb/l7policies/{l7policy_id}/rules/{l7rule_id} |
elb:l7rules:update |
- |
Resources
A resource type indicates the resources that an identity policy applies to. If you specify a resource type for any action in Table 3, the resource URN must be specified in the identity policy statements using that action, and the identity policy applies only to resources of this type. If no resource type is specified, the Resource element is marked with an asterisk (*) and the identity policy applies to all resources. You can also set condition keys in an identity policy to define resource types.
The following table lists the resource types that you can define in identity policy statements for ELB.
|
Resource Type |
URN |
|---|---|
|
pool |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:pool:<pool-id> |
|
loadbalancer |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:loadbalancer:<loadbalancer-id> |
|
certificate |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:certificate:<certificate-id> |
|
healthmonitor |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:healthmonitor:<healthmonitor-id> |
|
ipgroup |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:ipgroup:<ipgroup-id> |
|
securityPolicy |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:securityPolicy:<security-policy-id> |
|
logtank |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:logtank:<logtank-id> |
|
availabilityZone |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:availabilityZone:<availability-zone-id> |
|
member |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:member:<pool-id>/<member-id> |
|
l7policy |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:l7policy:<l7policy-id> |
|
l7rule |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:l7rule:<l7policy-id>/<l7rule-id> |
|
flavor |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:flavor:<flavor-id> |
|
subnet |
vpc:<region>:<account-id>:subnet:<subnet-id> |
|
listener |
elb:<region>:<account-id>:listener:<listener-id> |
Conditions
Condition Key Overview
A Condition element lets you specify conditions for when an identity policy is in effect. It contains condition keys and operators.
- The condition key that you specify can be a global condition key or a service-specific condition key.
- Global condition keys (with the g: prefix) apply to all actions. Cloud services do not need to provide user identity information. Instead, the system automatically obtains such information and authenticates users. For details, see Global Condition Keys.
- Service-specific condition keys (with the abbreviation of a service name plus a colon as the prefix, for example, elb) apply only to operations of the xx service. For details, see Table 4.
- The number of values associated with a condition key in the request context of an API call makes the condition key single-valued or multivalued. Single-valued condition keys have at most one value in the request context of an API call. Multivalued condition keys can have multiple values in the request context of an API call. For example, a request can originate from at most one VPC endpoint, so g:SourceVpce is a single-valued condition key. You can tag resources and include multiple tag key-value pairs in a request, so g:TagKeys is a multivalued condition key.
- A condition operator, condition key, and a condition value together constitute a complete condition statement. An identity policy can be applied only when its request conditions are met. For supported condition operators, see operators.
Service-specific condition keys supported by ELB
The following table lists the condition keys that you can define in identity policies for ELB. You can include these condition keys to specify conditions for when your identity policy is in effect.
|
Service-specific Condition Key |
Type |
Single-valued/Multivalued |
Description |
|---|---|---|---|
|
elb:AssociatePublicips |
boolean |
Single-valued |
Filters access based on whether creating or binding a public network is involved during load balancer creation or modification.To prevent the Elastic Load Balancer from accessing the public network, you need to use the EIP-related actions for policy management. |
|
elb:UpdateListenerIpgroup |
boolean |
Single-valued |
Filters access permissions based on whether the access control needs to be updated when the listener is modified. |
|
elb:OnlyUpdateListenerIpgroup |
boolean |
Single-valued |
Filters access permissions based on whether only the access control needs to be updated when the listener is modified. |
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