Performing a Conditioned Download
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When downloading an object, you can specify one or more conditions. Only when the conditions are met, the object will be downloaded. Otherwise, an exception indicating a download failure will be thrown.
You can set the following conditions:
Parameter |
Description |
---|---|
obs_get_conditions.if_modified_since |
Returns the object if it has been modified since the specified time; otherwise, an error is returned. |
obs_get_conditions.if_not_modified_since |
Returns the object if it has not been modified since the specified time; otherwise, an error is returned. |
obs_get_conditions.if_match_etag |
Returns the source object if its ETag is the same as the one specified by this parameter; otherwise, an exception is thrown. |
obs_get_conditions.if_not_match_etag |
Returns the source object if its ETag is different from the one specified by this parameter; otherwise, an exception is thrown. |
- The ETag of an object is the MD5 check value of the object.
- If the download request includes if_not_modified_since or If-Match and the specified condition is not met, an exception will be thrown with HTTP status code 412 precondition failed returned.
- If a request includes if_modified_since or If-None-Match, and the specified condition is not met, 304 Not Modified will be returned.
Sample code:
static void test_get_object_by_range() { // Create and initialize option. obs_options option; init_obs_options(&option); option.bucket_options.host_name = "<your-endpoint>"; option.bucket_options.bucket_name = "<Your bucketname>"; // Hard-coded or plaintext AK/SK are risky. For security purposes, encrypt your AK/SK and store them in the configuration file or environment variables. In this example, the AK/SK are stored in environment variables for identity authentication. Before running this example, configure environment variables ACCESS_KEY_ID and SECRET_ACCESS_KEY. // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html. option.bucket_options.access_key = getenv("ACCESS_KEY_ID"); option.bucket_options.secret_access_key = getenv("SECRET_ACCESS_KEY"); // Range download parameters obs_get_conditions getcondition; memset(&getcondition, 0, sizeof(obs_get_conditions)); init_get_properties(&getcondition); getcondition.if_match_etag = "<object etag>"; getcondition.if_modified_since = "<time object modified>"; getcondition.if_not_match_etag = "<not matched etag>"; getcondition.if_not_modified_since = "<time object modified>"; // Download object information. obs_object_info object_info; memset(&object_info, 0, sizeof(obs_object_info)); object_info.key = "<object key>"; object_info.version_id = "<object version ID>"; // Local file information after download get_object_callback_data data; data.ret_status = OBS_STATUS_BUTT; data.outfile = write_to_file("<file path>"); // Set response callback function. obs_get_object_handler getobjectHandler = { { &response_properties_callback, &get_object_complete_callback}, &get_object_data_callback }; // Download objects. get_object(&option,&object_info,&getcondition,0,&getobjectHandler,&data); fclose(data.outfile); if (OBS_STATUS_OK == data.ret_status) { printf("get object successfully. \n"); } else { printf("get object faied(%s).\n", obs_get_status_name(data.ret_status)); } }
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