Creating a Data Masking Rule
Function
This API is used to create a data masking rule.
Calling Method
For details, see Calling APIs.
URI
POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy
Parameter |
Mandatory |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
project_id |
Yes |
String |
Project ID. To obtain it, go to Huawei Cloud management console and hover the cursor over your username. On the displayed window, choose My Credentials. Then, in the Projects area, view Project ID of the corresponding project. |
policy_id |
Yes |
String |
Policy ID. It can be obtained by calling the ListPolicy API. |
Parameter |
Mandatory |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
enterprise_project_id |
No |
String |
You can obtain the ID by calling the ListEnterpriseProject API of EPS. |
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Mandatory |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
X-Auth-Token |
Yes |
String |
User token. It can be obtained by calling the IAM API (value of X-Subject-Token in the response header). |
Content-Type |
Yes |
String |
Content type. |
Parameter |
Mandatory |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
url |
Yes |
String |
URL protected by the data masking rule. The value must be in the standard URL format, for example, /admin/xxx or /admin/. The asterisk () indicates the path prefix. |
category |
Yes |
String |
Masked field.
|
index |
Yes |
String |
Masked field name. Set the field name based on the masked field. The masked field will not be displayed in logs. The masked field name cannot exceed 2,048 bytes. Only digits, letters, underscores (_), and hyphens (-) are allowed. |
description |
No |
String |
(Optional) A description of the rule. |
Response Parameters
Status code: 200
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
id |
String |
Rule ID |
policyid |
String |
Policy ID |
timestamp |
Long |
Time the rule was created. The value is a 13-digit timestamp in ms. |
status |
Integer |
Rule status. The value can be 0 or 1.
|
url |
String |
URL protected by the data masking rule. The value must be in the standard URL format, for example, /admin/xxx or /admin/. The asterisk () indicates the path prefix. |
category |
String |
Masked field.
|
index |
String |
Masked field name. Set the field name based on the masked field. The masked field will not be displayed in logs. |
description |
String |
(Optional) A description of the rule. |
Status code: 400
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
Error code. |
error_msg |
String |
Error message. |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
You can call the decode-authorization-message interface of the STS service to decode the rejection reason. For details, see the STS5 joint commissioning and self-verification. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
The set of error messages reported when a downstream service is invoked. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
Error codes of the downstream service. |
error_msg |
String |
Error messages of the downstream service. |
Status code: 401
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
Error code. |
error_msg |
String |
Error message. |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
You can call the decode-authorization-message interface of the STS service to decode the rejection reason. For details, see the STS5 joint commissioning and self-verification. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
The set of error messages reported when a downstream service is invoked. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
Error codes of the downstream service. |
error_msg |
String |
Error messages of the downstream service. |
Status code: 500
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
Error code. |
error_msg |
String |
Error message. |
encoded_authorization_message |
String |
You can call the decode-authorization-message interface of the STS service to decode the rejection reason. For details, see the STS5 joint commissioning and self-verification. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
details |
Array of IAM5ErrorDetails objects |
The set of error messages reported when a downstream service is invoked. This parameter is returned only when an IAM 5 authentication error occurs. |
Example Requests
The following example shows how to create a data masking rule in a policy. The project ID is specified by project_id and the policy ID is specified by policy_id. The url of the rule is /demo, the masking field is cookie, the masking field name is demo, and the rule description is demo.
POST https://{Endpoint}/v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy?enterprise_project_id=0 { "url" : "/demo", "category" : "cookie", "index" : "demo", "description" : "demo" }
Example Responses
Status code: 200
Request succeeded.
{ "id" : "97e4d35f375f4736a21cccfad77613eb", "policyid" : "38ff0cb9a10e4d5293c642bc0350fa6d", "timestamp" : 1650533191385, "description" : "demo", "status" : 1, "url" : "/demo", "category" : "cookie", "index" : "demo" }
SDK Sample Code
The SDK sample code is as follows.
The following example shows how to create a data masking rule in a policy. The project ID is specified by project_id and the policy ID is specified by policy_id. The url of the rule is /demo, the masking field is cookie, the masking field name is demo, and the rule description is demo.
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.region.WafRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.waf.v1.model.*; public class CreatePrivacyRuleSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); String projectId = "{project_id}"; ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withProjectId(projectId) .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); WafClient client = WafClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(WafRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); CreatePrivacyRuleRequest request = new CreatePrivacyRuleRequest(); request.withPolicyId("{policy_id}"); CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody body = new CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody(); body.withDescription("demo"); body.withIndex("demo"); body.withCategory(CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody.CategoryEnum.fromValue("cookie")); body.withUrl("/demo"); request.withBody(body); try { CreatePrivacyRuleResponse response = client.createPrivacyRule(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } } |
The following example shows how to create a data masking rule in a policy. The project ID is specified by project_id and the policy ID is specified by policy_id. The url of the rule is /demo, the masking field is cookie, the masking field name is demo, and the rule description is demo.
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# coding: utf-8 import os from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1.region.waf_region import WafRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkwaf.v1 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"] sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"] projectId = "{project_id}" credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId) client = WafClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(WafRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = CreatePrivacyRuleRequest() request.policy_id = "{policy_id}" request.body = CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody( description="demo", index="demo", category="cookie", url="/demo" ) response = client.create_privacy_rule(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg) |
The following example shows how to create a data masking rule in a policy. The project ID is specified by project_id and the policy ID is specified by policy_id. The url of the rule is /demo, the masking field is cookie, the masking field name is demo, and the rule description is demo.
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package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" waf "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/waf/v1/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") projectId := "{project_id}" auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). WithProjectId(projectId). Build() client := waf.NewWafClient( waf.WafClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.CreatePrivacyRuleRequest{} request.PolicyId = "{policy_id}" descriptionCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody:= "demo" request.Body = &model.CreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody{ Description: &descriptionCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBody, Index: "demo", Category: model.GetCreatePrivacyRuleRequestBodyCategoryEnum().COOKIE, Url: "/demo", } response, err := client.CreatePrivacyRule(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } } |
For SDK sample code of more programming languages, see the Sample Code tab in API Explorer. SDK sample code can be automatically generated.
Status Codes
Status Code |
Description |
---|---|
200 |
Request succeeded. |
400 |
Request failed. |
401 |
The token does not have required permissions. |
500 |
Internal server error. |
Error Codes
See Error Codes.
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