Updated on 2024-10-12 GMT+08:00

Creating a Logstash Configuration File

Logstash clusters use configuration files to define plans to migrate data from different data sources (input) to different destinations (output).

Constraints

  • The size of each configuration file cannot exceed 100 KB.
  • A Logstash cluster can have a maximum of 50 configuration files. There can be a maximum of five configuration files that are in the Verifying state at the same time.

Prerequisites

You have obtained information about servers or clusters at the data source and destination, including IP addresses, usernames, and passwords.

Creating a Configuration File

  1. Log in to the CSS management console.
  2. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Clusters > Logstash.
  3. In the displayed cluster list, locate the row that contains the target cluster, and click Configuration Center in the Operation column. The Configuration Center page is displayed.

    Alternatively, in the cluster list, click the cluster name to go to the cluster information page. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Configuration Center.

  4. Click Create in the upper right corner. On the Create Configuration File page that is displayed, edit the configuration file.
    Table 1 Creating a configuration file

    Parameter

    Description

    Name

    User-defined configuration file name.

    It can contain only letters, digits, hyphens (-), and underscores (_), and must start with a letter. The minimum length is 4 characters.

    Configuration File Content

    You can configure the configuration file content by modifying a template, and develop it from scratch.

    To use a configuration file template, expand System Templates or Custom Templates, select a template based on its description, and click Apply in the Operation column to copy the content of the template to the Configuration File Content area, where you can further modify relevant items.

    NOTE:

    The size of each configuration file cannot exceed 100 KB.

    Hidden Content

    For items that you enter in this box, the corresponding strings will be replaced with *** in the configurations.

    Enter sensitive strings that you want to hide, and press Enter.

    You can enter a maximum of 20 strings, each with a maximum length of 512 bytes.

  5. Click Next to configure Logstash pipeline parameters.
    Table 2 Pipeline parameters

    Parameter

    Description

    pipeline.workers

    Number of worker threads that will execute the Filters and Outputs stages of the pipeline in parallel.

    Value range: 1–20

    Default value: Number of CPU cores

    pipeline.batch.size

    Maximum number of events that a worker thread collects from inputs before attempting to execute its filters and outputs. A larger value is more effective but increases memory overhead.

    Default value: 125

    pipeline.batch.delay

    Maximum wait time for each new event before scheduling small batches to the pipeline worker thread and creating a pipeline event batch.

    Default value: 50

    Unit: milliseconds.

    queue.type

    An internal queue for event buffering.

    • memory indicates a traditional memory-based queue.
    • persisted indicates a disk-based ACKed persistent queue.

    Default value: memory

    queue.checkpoint.writes

    Maximum number of written events before a forced checkpoint. This parameter needs to be set only when queue.type is set to persisted.

    Default value: 1024

    queue.max_bytes

    Total capacity of each persistent queue in MB. Ensure that the disk capacity is greater than this value. This parameter needs to be set only when queue.type is set to persisted.

    Default value: 1024

    Unit: MB

  6. After the configuration is complete, click Create.

    On the Configuration Center page, you can check the created configuration file. If its status changes to Available, it has been successfully created.

Managing Configuration Files

You can edit existing configuration files, set a configuration file as a custom template, and delete configuration files.

Table 3 Managing configuration files

Function

Constraints

Operation Guide

Modifying a configuration file

A configuration file that has an ongoing pipeline task cannot be modified.

In the configuration file list, find the row that contains the configuration file you want to edit, and click Edit in the Operation column. On the displayed page, you can modify Configuration File Content, Hidden Content, and pipeline parameters.

Setting a configuration file as a template

N/A

In the configuration file list, click Add to Custom Template in the Operation column. In the displayed Add to Custom Template dialog box, set the template name, description, and configuration file content, and click OK. It can then be used as a template for configuring configuration files subsequently.

Exporting configuration files

N/A

Click in the upper right corner above the configuration file list to export all configuration files for local backup.

Deleting a configuration file

A configuration file that has an ongoing pipeline task cannot be deleted.

In the configuration list, find the row that contains the configuration file you want to delete, and click Delete in the Operation column. In the displayed dialog box, click OK.