Updated on 2024-12-02 GMT+08:00

Modify Device Properties

Function

A product model defines properties that the platform can deliver to devices. This API is used by an application to deliver properties to a specific device. The platform sends the properties to the device in synchronous mode and returns the execution result synchronously to the application.

This API can only be used for MQTT devices. NB-IoT devices are not supported.

Debugging

You can debug this API through automatic authentication in API Explorer or use the SDK sample code generated by API Explorer.

URI

PUT /v5/iot/{project_id}/devices/{device_id}/properties

Table 1 Path Parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

device_id

Yes

String

Parameter description: ID of the device to which the property is delivered. The ID is unique and is allocated by the platform during device registration.

Value: The value can contain a maximum of 128 characters. Only letters, digits, underscores (_), and hyphens (-) are allowed.

project_id

Yes

String

Parameter description: project ID. For details about how to obtain the project ID, see Obtaining a Project ID.

Request Parameters

Table 2 Request header parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

X-Auth-Token

No

String

Parameter description: user token. You can obtain the token by calling the IAM API Obtaining a User Token Through Password Authentication. In the returned response header, X-Subject-Token is the desired user token. For details about how to obtain the token, see Token Authentication.

Instance-Id

No

String

Parameter description: instance ID. Unique identifier of each instance in the physical multi-tenant scenario. Mandatory for professional editions and recommended in other cases. Log in to the IoTDA console and choose Overview in the navigation pane to view the instance ID. For details, see Viewing Instance Details.

Table 3 Request body parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

services

No

Object

Parameter description: properties that will be modified. The value is in JSON format (key-value pairs). If service_id is specified, each key is a paraName of a property in the product model. If service_id is left empty, custom property format is used. [{"service_id": "Temperature","properties": {"value": 57}},{"service_id": "Battery","properties": {"level": 80}}] is an example. The specific format is determined by the application and device. The maximum length is 256 KB.

Response Parameters

Status code: 200

Table 4 Response body parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

request_id

String

An ID that uniquely identifies a device property update request. It is unique and is allocated by the platform when delivering a command for device property update.

response

Object

Property execution result reported by the device. The value is in JSON format. The specific format depends on the application and device.

error_code

String

Error code of a property update exception.

error_msg

String

Error message of a property update exception.

Example Requests

Delivers device properties. The property of the Temperature service is value and the value is 57. The property of the Batter service is level and the value is 80.

PUT https://{endpoint}/v5/iot/{project_id}/devices/{device_id}/properties

{
  "services" : [ {
    "service_id" : "Temperature",
    "properties" : {
      "value" : 57
    }
  }, {
    "service_id" : "Battery",
    "properties" : {
      "level" : 80
    }
  } ]
}

Example Responses

Status code: 200

OK

{
  "request_id" : "b1224afb-e9f0-4916-8220-b6bab568e888",
  "response" : {
    "result_code" : 0,
    "result_desc" : "success"
  },
  "error_code" : "string",
  "error_msg" : "string"
}

Status Codes

Status Code

Description

200

OK

400

Bad Request

401

Unauthorized

403

Forbidden

404

Not Found

500

Internal Server Error

Error Codes

See Error Codes.