Updated on 2026-09-20 GMT+08:00

Checking Whether an Object Exists

Function

This API is used to check whether an object exists. If the returned HTTP status code is 200, the object exists. If the returned HTTP status code is 404, the object or bucket does not exist.

Restrictions

Method

obsClient.doesObjectExist(final GetObjectMetadataRequest request)

Request Parameters

Table 1 List of request parameters

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

request

GetObjectMetadataRequest

Yes

Explanation:

Request parameters. For details, see Table 2.

Table 2 GetObjectMetadataRequest

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

bucketName

String

Yes

Explanation:

Bucket name.

Restrictions:

  • A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions.
  • A bucket name:
    • Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed.
    • Cannot be formatted as an IP address.
    • Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.).
    • Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket.
    • Cannot contain a period (.) and a hyphen (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket.
  • If you repeatedly create buckets of the same name in the same region, no error will be reported and the bucket attributes comply with those set in the first creation request.

Default value:

None

objectKey

String

Yes

Explanation:

Object name. An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name.

For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt.

Value range:

The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters.

Default value:

None

versionId

String

No

Explanation:

Object version ID.

Value range:

The value must contain 32 characters.

Default value:

None

userHeaders

HashMap<String, String>

No

Explanation:

User header list. In HashMap, the String key and value indicate the name and value of the user header field respectively. The SDK does not process the userHeaders and instead transparently transmits it to the server for later use.

Value range:

The value must contain 32 characters.

Default value:

None

encodeHeaders

boolean

No

Explanation:

Whether to encode and decode HTTP headers.

Value range:

true: HTTP headers are encoded and decoded.

false: HTTP headers are not encoded or decoded.

Default value:

true

sseHeader

SseCHeader

No

Explanation:

Server-side decryption header. For details, see Table 3.

Table 3 SseCHeader

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

algorithm

ServerAlgorithm

Yes

Explanation:

SSE-C is used for encrypting objects on the server side.

Value range:

AES256, indicating AES is used to encrypt the object in SSE-C. For details, see Table 4.

Default value:

None

sseAlgorithm

SSEAlgorithmEnum

No

Explanation:

Encryption algorithm.

Restrictions:

Only AES256 is supported.

Value range:

See Table 5.

Default value:

None

sseCKey

byte[]

Yes

Explanation:

Key used for encrypting the object when SSE-C is used, in byte[] format.

Default value:

None

sseCKeyBase64

String

No

Explanation:

Base64-encoded key used for encrypting the object when SSE-C is used.

Default value:

None

Table 4 ServerAlgorithm

Constant

Default Value

AES256

AES256

Table 5 SSEAlgorithmEnum

Constant

Default Value

KMS

kms

AES256

AES256

Responses

Table 6 Response headers

Method

Return Value Type

Description

doesObjectExist(final GetObjectMetadataRequest request)

boolean

Whether the object exists in the bucket.

Sample Code

The following code shows how to check whether object objectname exists in bucket examplebucket.

import android.util.Log;

import com.obs.services.ObsClient;
import com.obs.services.exception.ObsException;
import com.obs.services.model.GetObjectMetadataRequest;

public class DoesObjectExistDemo {
    private static final String TAG = "DoesObjectExistDemo";

    public void doesObjectExist() {
       // Hard-coded or plaintext AK and SK are risky. For security purposes, encrypt your AK and SK and store them in the configuration file or environment variables. In this example, the AK and SK are stored in environment variables for identity authentication. Before running the code in this example, configure environment variables ACCESS_KEY_ID and SECRET_ACCESS_KEY_ID.
        // Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console.
        String ak = System.getenv("ACCESS_KEY_ID");
        String sk = System.getenv("SECRET_ACCESS_KEY_ID");
        // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN North-Beijing4 is used here as an example. Replace it with the one currently in use.
        String endPoint = "https://your-endpoint";

        // Create an ObsClient instance.
        ObsClient obsClient = new ObsClient(ak, sk, endPoint);

        try {
            // Check whether the specified object exists.
            boolean exists = obsClient.doesObjectExist("examplebucket", "objectname");
            Log.i(TAG, exists ? "object exists!" : "object does not exist!");
            Log.i(TAG, "doesObjectExist successfully");

            // Alternatively, use the GetObjectMetadataRequest method.
            GetObjectMetadataRequest request = new GetObjectMetadataRequest("examplebucket", "objectname");
            boolean exists2 = obsClient.doesObjectExist(request);
            Log.i(TAG, exists2 ? "object exists!" : "object does not exist!");
        } catch (ObsException e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "doesObjectExist failed");
            // Request failed. Print the HTTP status code.
            Log.e(TAG, "HTTP Code:" + e.getResponseCode());
            // Request failed. Print the server-side error code.
            Log.e(TAG, "Error Code:" + e.getErrorCode());
            // Request failed. Print the error details.
            Log.e(TAG, "Error Message:" + e.getErrorMessage());
            // Request failed. Print the request ID.
            Log.e(TAG, "Request ID:" + e.getErrorRequestId());
            Log.e(TAG, "Host ID:" + e.getErrorHostId());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Log.e(TAG, "doesObjectExist failed");
            // Print other error information.
            Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}