Deleting a Bucket (SDK for Python)
Function
This API deletes an empty bucket. You can delete buckets you no longer use to free up space. The name of a deleted bucket can be reused for another bucket at least 30 minutes after the deletion.
The data you deleted from OBS cannot be recovered on Huawei Cloud. Exercise caution when using this API.
Restrictions
- Only empty buckets can be deleted. An empty bucket means that:
- The bucket does not contain any object (including noncurrent versions and delete markers).
- The bucket does not contain any fragments, which means that there are no multipart uploads that have not been completed in the bucket.
- To delete a bucket, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:bucket:DeleteBucket in IAM or DeleteBucket in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
- The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
Method
ObsClient.deleteBucket(bucketName, extensionHeaders)
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
bucketName |
str |
Yes |
Explanation: Bucket name Restrictions:
Default value: None |
extensionHeaders |
dict |
No |
Explanation: Extension headers. Value range: See User-defined Header (SDK for Python). Default value: None |
Responses
Type |
Description |
---|---|
Explanation: SDK common results |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
status |
int |
Explanation: HTTP status code Value range: A status code is a group of digits ranging from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). It indicates the status of a response. For more information, see Status Code. Default value: None |
reason |
str |
Explanation: Reason description. Default value: None |
errorCode |
str |
Explanation: Error code returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
errorMessage |
str |
Explanation: Error message returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
requestId |
str |
Explanation: Request ID returned by the OBS server Default value: None |
indicator |
str |
Explanation: Error indicator returned by the OBS server. Default value: None |
hostId |
str |
Explanation: Requested server ID. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
resource |
str |
Explanation: Error source (a bucket or an object). If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank. Default value: None |
header |
list |
Explanation: Response header list, composed of tuples. Each tuple consists of two elements, respectively corresponding to the key and value of a response header. Default value: None |
body |
object |
Explanation: Result content returned after the operation is successful. If the value of status is larger than 300, the value of body is null. The value varies with the API being called. For details, see Bucket-Related APIs (SDK for Python) and Object-Related APIs (SDK for Python). Default value: None |
Code Examples
This example deletes bucket examplebucket.
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from obs import ObsClient import os import traceback # Obtain an AK and SK pair using environment variables or import the AK and SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. # Obtain an AK and SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html. ak = os.getenv("AccessKeyID") sk = os.getenv("SecretAccessKey") # (Optional) If you use a temporary AK and SK pair and a security token to access OBS, obtain them from environment variables. # security_token = os.getenv("SecurityToken") # Set server to the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one in use. server = "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com" # Create an obsClient instance. # If you use a temporary AK and SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you must specify security_token when creating an instance. obsClient = ObsClient(access_key_id=ak, secret_access_key=sk, server=server) try: bucketName="examplebucket" # Delete the bucket. resp = obsClient.deleteBucket(bucketName) # If status code 2xx is returned, the API is called successfully. Otherwise, the API call fails. if resp.status < 300: print('Delete Bucket Succeeded') print('requestId:', resp.requestId) else: print('Delete Bucket Failed') print('requestId:', resp.requestId) print('errorCode:', resp.errorCode) print('errorMessage:', resp.errorMessage) except: print('Delete Bucket Failed') print(traceback.format_exc()) |
Helpful Links
- Deleting an Object
- Managing Fragments
- Listing Objects and Listing Initiated Multipart Uploads in a Bucket. These two operations can help you determine whether a bucket is empty.
- Deleting Buckets
- Bucket Deletion Sample Code on GitHub
- OBS Error Codes
- Why Can't I Delete a Bucket?
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