Obtaining a Specific Bucket Inventory
Function
The bucket inventory function periodically generates a list of object metadata information for a bucket, helping you better understand object statuses in the bucket. You can call this API to obtain a specific bucket inventory. For more information and constraints about bucket inventories, see Bucket Inventories.
Authorization
To call this API, you must be the bucket owner or have the permission to obtain the inventory configuration of a bucket. You are advised to use IAM or bucket policies for authorization. For details about OBS authorization methods, see Differences Between OBS Permissions Control Methods.
- If you use IAM for authorization, you need to use either role/policy-based authorization or identity policy-based authorization and configure the required permissions:
- If you use role/policy-based authorization (IAM v3 APIs in the old IAM version), you must have the obs:bucket:GetBucketInventoryConfiguration permission. For details, see Creating a Custom IAM Policy.
- If you use identity policy-based authorization (IAM v5 APIs in the new IAM version), you must have the obs:bucket:getBucketInventoryConfiguration permission, as shown in the following table. For details, see Creating a Custom IAM Identity Policy.
Action
Access Level
Resource Type (*: Required)
Dependencies
obs:bucket:getBucketInventoryConfiguration
Read
bucket *
-
-
-
- obs:EpochTime
- obs:SourceIp
- obs:TlsVersion
- obs:CustomDomain
- If you use bucket policies for authorization, you must have the obs:bucket:GetBucketInventoryConfiguration permission. For details, see Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
URI
GET /
Calling Method
For details, see Calling APIs. Before calling this API, calculate the API signature and add it to the request.
You can debug this API in API Explorer.
Request Syntax
The following is an example request. Replace BucketName with your bucket name and RegionID with the ID of the region where your bucket resides. You can obtain the region ID by referring to Supported Regions.
GET /?inventory&id=configuration-id HTTP/1.1 User-Agent: curl/7.29.0 Host: BucketName.obs.RegionID.myhuaweicloud.com Accept: */* Date: GMT Date Authorization: SignatureValue
URI Parameters
| Parameter | Mandatory | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| inventory | Yes | String | Definition An identifier that marks this API as related to bucket inventory. Constraints When calculating the signature, add /BucketName/?inventory to CanonicalizedResource. For details, see Using an Authorization Header. Range inventory Default Value N/A |
| id | Yes | String | Definition ID of the inventory configuration that you want to obtain. Constraints N/A Range The value can contain a maximum of 64 bytes, including letters (a–z and A–Z), digits (0–9), hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). Default Value N/A |
Request Headers
This request uses common headers. For details, see Table 3.
Request Body
This request contains no request body parameters.
Response Syntax
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | HTTP/1.1 status_code Server: OBS x-obs-request-id: request id x-obs-id-2: id Content-Type: application/xml Date: date Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <InventoryConfiguration xmlns="http://obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com/doc/2015-06-30/"> <Id>configuration-id</Id> <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled> <Destination> <Format>CSV</Format> <Bucket>destbucket</Bucket> <Prefix>prefix</Prefix> </Destination> <Schedule> <Frequency>Daily</Frequency> </Schedule> <IncludedObjectVersions>Current</IncludedObjectVersions> <OptionalFields> <Field>Size</Field> <Field>LastModifiedDate</Field> <Field>ETag</Field> <Field>StorageClass</Field> <Field>IsMultipartUploaded</Field> <Field>ReplicationStatus</Field> <Field>EncryptionStatus</Field> </OptionalFields> </InventoryConfiguration> |
Response Headers
This response uses common headers. For details, see Table 1.
Response Body
Table 2 lists elements contained in the response body.
| Element | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| InventoryConfiguration | Container | Definition Inventory configuration. InventoryConfiguration is the parent node of Id, IsEnabled, Filter, Destination, Schedule, IncludedObjectVersions, and OptionalFields. Range N/A |
| Id | String | Definition ID of an inventory configuration, which must be consistent with the inventory configuration ID specified in the request. Range The value can contain a maximum of 64 bytes, including letters (a–z and A–Z), digits (0–9), hyphens (-), underscores (_), and periods (.). |
| IsEnabled | Boolean | Definition Whether the inventory rule is enabled. If this parameter is set to true, inventory files will be generated. If not, inventory files will not be generated. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range
|
| Filter | Container | Definition Inventory filter configuration. If configured, inventory files contain only objects that meet the filter criteria (filtering by object name prefix). If no filter criteria are configured, all objects are included. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range N/A |
| Prefix | String | Definition Filtering by name prefix. Only objects with the specified name prefix are included in inventory files. Parent: Filter Range The value can contain a maximum of 1,024 characters. |
| Schedule | Container | Definition Time scheduled for generation of inventory files. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range N/A |
| Frequency | String | Definition Intervals when inventory files are generated. You can set this parameter to Daily or Weekly. An inventory file is generated within one hour after bucket inventory is configured for the first time. Then, inventory files are generated at the specified intervals. Parent: Schedule Range
|
| Destination | Container | Definition Destination configuration of an inventory. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range N/A |
| Format | String | Definition Inventory file format. Only the CSV format is supported. Parent: Destination Range The value can only be CSV. |
| Bucket | String | Definition Name of the bucket for storing inventory files. Parent: Destination Range N/A |
| Prefix | String | Definition Name prefix for inventory files. If no prefix is configured, the inventory file names will start with the BucketInventory prefix by default. Parent: Destination Range The value can contain a maximum of 254 characters and cannot contain the following special characters: \*?"<>| |
| IncludedObjectVersions | String | Definition Whether the inventory files contain object versioning information. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range
|
| OptionalFields | Container | Definition Additional object metadata fields that can be included in inventory files. Parent: InventoryConfiguration Range N/A |
| Field | String | Definition An optional field. An OptionalFields can contain multiple field elements. You can add additional object metadata fields. Parent: OptionalFields Range
|
Error Responses
In addition to common error codes, this API also returns some special error codes. Table 3 lists the special error codes and their possible causes.
Sample Request
GET /?inventory&id=id1 HTTP/1.1 User-Agent: curl/7.29.0 Host: examplebucket.obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com Accept: */* Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 09:32:24 +0000 Authorization: OBS UDSIAMSTUBTEST000001:ySWncC9M08jNsyXdJLSMJkpi7XM=
Sample Response
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: OBS x-obs-request-id: 000001682CB4C2EE6808A0D8DF9F3D00 x-obs-id-2: 32AAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCSBjn5O7Jv9CqvUMO0BenehRdil1n8rR Content-Type: application/xml Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 09:04:30 GMT Content-Length: 626 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <InventoryConfiguration xmlns="http://obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com/doc/2015-06-30/"> <Id>id1</Id> <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled> <Destination> <Format>CSV</Format> <Bucket>bucket</Bucket> <Prefix>prefix</Prefix> </Destination> <Schedule> <Frequency>Daily</Frequency> </Schedule> <IncludedObjectVersions>Current</IncludedObjectVersions> <OptionalFields> <Field>Size</Field> <Field>LastModifiedDate</Field> <Field>ETag</Field> <Field>StorageClass</Field> <Field>IsMultipartUploaded</Field> <Field>ReplicationStatus</Field> <Field>EncryptionStatus</Field> </OptionalFields> </InventoryConfiguration> |
Using SDKs to Call APIs
You are advised to use OBS SDKs to call APIs. SDKs encapsulate APIs to simplify development. You can call SDK API functions to access OBS without manually calculating signatures.
| Python: not supported | C: not supported | Go: not supported | BrowserJS: not supported | .NET: not supported | Android: not supported | iOS: not supported | PHP: not supported | Node.js: not supported | Harmony: not supported |
Helpful Links
- For more information about bucket inventories, see Bucket Inventories.
- For details about the billing items involved in API operations, see Billing Items.
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