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DROP DATABASE
Updated on 2025-07-22 GMT+08:00
DROP DATABASE
Description
Drops a database.
Precautions
- Only the database owner or a user granted the DROP permission can run the DROP DATABASE command. System administrators have this permission by default.
- The preinstalled POSTGRES, TEMPLATE0, and TEMPLATE1 databases are protected and therefore cannot be deleted. To check databases in the current service, run the gsql statement \l.
- If any users are connected to the database, the database cannot be deleted.
- DROP DATABASE cannot be executed within a transaction block.
- If DROP DATABASE fails and is rolled back, run DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS again.

DROP DATABASE cannot be undone.
Syntax
DROP DATABASE [ IF EXISTS ] database_name ;
Parameters
- IF EXISTS
Reports a notice instead of an error if the specified database does not exist.
- database_name
Specifies the name of the database to be deleted.
Value range: an existing database name
Examples
See Examples in CREATE DATABASE.
Helpful Links
Parent topic: SQL Syntax
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