Batch Deleting Objects (SDK for Go)
Function
This API deletes objects in batches from a specific bucket. Deleted objects cannot be recovered.
In a batch delete operation, OBS concurrently deletes the specified objects and returns the deletion result of each object.
Restrictions
- To delete objects in a batch, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:object:DeleteObject in IAM or DeleteObject in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Configuring an Object Policy.
- The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
- If versioning is not enabled for a bucket, deleted objects cannot be recovered.
- A maximum of 1,000 objects can be deleted at a time. If you send a request for deleting more than 1,000 objects, OBS returns an error message.
- After concurrent tasks are assigned, OBS may encounter an internal error during cyclic deletion of multiple objects. In that case, the metadata still exists when the object index data is deleted, which means data inconsistency.
Method
func (obsClient ObsClient) DeleteObjects(input *DeleteObjectsInput) (output *DeleteObjectsOutput, err error)
Request Parameters
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
input |
Yes |
Explanation: Input parameters for batch deleting objects. For details, see Table 2. |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Bucket |
string |
Yes |
Explanation: Bucket name Restrictions:
Default value: None |
Quiet |
bool |
No |
Explanation: Response to the request for deleting objects in a batch Value range:
Default value: false |
Objects |
Yes |
Explanation: List of objects to be deleted. For details, see Table 3. |
|
EncodingType |
string |
No |
Explanation: Encoding type for Key in the response. If Key in the response contains control characters that are not supported by the XML 1.0 standard, you can specify this parameter to encode Key. Value range: url Default value: None. If you leave this parameter blank, encoding is not applied to Key. |
Parameter |
Type |
Mandatory (Yes/No) |
Description |
---|---|---|---|
Key |
string |
Yes |
Explanation: Object name An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name. For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt. Value range: The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters. Default value: None |
VersionId |
string |
No |
Explanation: ID of the object version to delete, for example, G001117FCE89978B0000401205D5DC9 Value range: The value must contain 32 characters. Default value: None. If this parameter is left blank, the latest version of the object is deleted. |
Responses
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
output |
Explanation: Returned results. For details, see Table 5. |
|
err |
error |
Explanation: Error messages returned by the API |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
StatusCode |
int |
Explanation: HTTP status code Value range: A status code is a group of digits that can be 2xx (indicating successes) or 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). It indicates the status of a response. For more information, see Status Code. Default value: None |
RequestId |
string |
Explanation: Request ID returned by the OBS server Default value: None |
ResponseHeaders |
map[string][]string |
Explanation: HTTP response headers Default value: None |
Deleteds |
[]Deleted |
Explanation: List of objects that are successfully deleted. For details, see Table 6. |
Errors |
[]Error |
Explanation: List of objects that fail to be deleted. For details, see Table 7. |
EncodingType |
string |
Explanation: Encoding type for Key in the response. If Key in the response contains control characters that are not supported by the XML 1.0 standard, you can specify this parameter to encode Key. Value range: url Default value: None. If you leave this parameter blank, encoding is not applied to Key. |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
Key |
string |
Explanation: Object name. An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name. For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt. Value range: The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters. Default value: None |
VersionId |
string |
Explanation: ID of the object version to delete, for example, G001117FCE89978B0000401205D5DC9 Value range: The value must contain 32 characters. Default value: None. If this parameter is left blank, the latest version of the object is deleted. |
DeleteMarker |
bool |
Explanation: Whether the deleted object is a delete marker Value range:
Default value: false |
DeleteMarkerVersionId |
string |
Explanation: Version ID of the delete marker to create or delete. If the request either creates or deletes a delete marker, OBS returns this element in response with the version ID of the delete marker. This element will be returned in either of the following cases:
Default value: None |
Parameter |
Type |
Description |
---|---|---|
Key |
string |
Explanation: Object name. An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name. For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt. Value range: The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters. Default value: None |
VersionId |
string |
Explanation: ID of the object version to delete, for example, G001117FCE89978B0000401205D5DC9 Value range: The value must contain 32 characters. Default value: None. If this parameter is left blank, the latest version of the object is deleted. |
Code |
string |
Explanation: Error code of the deletion failure. For details, see OBS Error Codes. |
Message |
string |
Explanation: Error message of the deletion failure. For details, see OBS Error Codes. |
Code Examples
This example deletes objects key1, key2, and key3 from bucket examplebucket in a batch.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 |
package main import ( "fmt" "os" obs "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-obs/obs" ) func main() { //Obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage. //Obtain an AK/SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html. ak := os.Getenv("AccessKeyID") sk := os.Getenv("SecretAccessKey") // (Optional) If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you are advised not to use hard coding to reduce leakage risks. You can obtain an AK/SK pair using environment variables or import an AK/SK pair in other ways. // securityToken := os.Getenv("SecurityToken") // Enter the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. CN-Hong Kong is used here as an example. Replace it with the one currently in use. endPoint := "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com" // Create an obsClient instance. // If you use a temporary AK/SK pair and a security token to access OBS, use the obs.WithSecurityToken method to specify a security token when creating an instance. obsClient, err := obs.New(ak, sk, endPoint/*, obs.WithSecurityToken(securityToken)*/) if err != nil { fmt.Printf("Create obsClient error, errMsg: %s", err.Error()) } input := &obs.DeleteObjectsInput{} // Specify a bucket name. input.Bucket = "examplebucket" // Specify the list of objects to delete. var objects [3]obs.ObjectToDelete objects[0] = obs.ObjectToDelete{Key: "key1", VersionId: ""} objects[1] = obs.ObjectToDelete{Key: "key2", VersionId: ""} objects[2] = obs.ObjectToDelete{Key: "key3", VersionId: ""} input.Objects = objects[:] // Batch delete the objects. output, err := obsClient.DeleteObjects(input) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("Delete objects under the bucket(%s) successful!\n", input.Bucket) for index, deleted := range output.Deleteds { fmt.Printf("Deleted[%d]-Key:%s, VersionId:%s\n", index, deleted.Key, deleted.VersionId) } for index, err := range output.Errors { fmt.Printf("Error[%d]-Key:%s, Code:%s\n", index, err.Key, err.Code) } return } fmt.Printf("Delete objects under the bucket(%s) fail!\n", input.Bucket) if obsError, ok := err.(obs.ObsError); ok { fmt.Println("An ObsError was found, which means your request sent to OBS was rejected with an error response.") fmt.Println(obsError.Error()) } else { fmt.Println("An Exception was found, which means the client encountered an internal problem when attempting to communicate with OBS, for example, the client was unable to access the network.") fmt.Println(err) } } |
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