java.sql.Connection
java.sql.Connection is an API for connecting to a database.
Method Name |
Description |
Return Type |
throws |
JDBC4 Supported or Not |
---|---|---|---|---|
abort(Executor executor) |
Aborts an open connection. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
clearWarnings() |
Clears all warnings reported for this connection object. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
close() |
Releases the database and JDBC resources of this connection object immediately instead of waiting for them to be automatically released. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
commit() |
Makes all changes made since the last commit/rollback permanent and releases any database locks currently held by this connection object. This method should be used only when the autocommit mode is disabled. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
createArrayOf(String typeName, Object[] elements) |
Creates an array object using this factory method. |
Array |
SQLException |
Yes |
createBlob() |
Constructs an object that implements the BLOB API. The returned object does not contain data initially. The setBinaryStream and setBytes methods of the BLOB API can be used to add data to BLOBs. |
Blob |
SQLException |
Yes |
createClob() |
Constructs an object that implements the CLOB API. The returned object does not contain data initially. The setAsciiStream, setCharacterStream, and setString methods of the CLOB API can be used to add data to CLOBs. |
Clob |
SQLException |
Yes |
createSQLXML() |
Constructs an object that implements the SQLXML API. The returned object does not contain data initially. You can use the createXmlStreamWriter object of the SQLXML API and the setString method to add data to an SQLXML object. |
SQLXML |
SQLException |
Yes |
createStatement() |
Creates a statement object that sends SQL statements to a database. |
Statement |
SQLException |
Yes |
createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) |
Creates a statement object that will generate a ResultSet object with a given type and concurrency. |
Statement |
SQLException |
Yes |
createStatement(int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) |
Creates a statement object that will generate a ResultSet object with a given type and concurrency. |
Statement |
SQLException |
Yes |
getAutoCommit() |
Retrieves the current autocommit mode for this connection object. |
boolean |
SQLException |
Yes |
getCatalog() |
Obtains the current directory name of this connection object. |
String |
SQLException |
Yes |
getClientInfo() |
Returns a list containing the name and current value of each client information property supported by the driver. If the client information property has not been set and has no default value, the value of this attribute may be NULL. |
Properties |
SQLException |
Yes |
getClientInfo(String name) |
Returns the value of the client information property specified by name. This method may return NULL if the specified client information property has not been set and there is no default value. This method also returns NULL if the driver does not support the specified client information property name. |
String |
SQLException |
Yes |
getHoldability() |
Obtains the current holdability of the ResultSet object created using this connection object. |
int |
SQLException |
Yes |
getMetaData() |
Retrieves the DatabaseMetaData object that contains metadata about the database to which this connection object represents the connection. Metadata includes information about database tables, supported SQL syntax, stored procedures, and functions of the connection. |
DatabaseMetaData |
SQLException |
Yes |
getNetworkTimeout() |
Obtains the number of milliseconds the driver will wait for a database request to complete. If the limit is exceeded, SQLException is thrown. |
int |
SQLException |
Yes |
getSchema() |
Retrieves the current schema name of this connection object. |
String |
SQLException |
Yes |
getTransactionIsolation() |
Retrieves the current transaction isolation level of this connection object. |
int |
SQLException |
Yes |
getTypeMap() |
Retrieves the map object associated with this connection object. Unless the application adds an entry, the returned type mapping will be empty. |
Map<String,Class<?>> |
SQLException |
Yes |
getWarnings() |
Retrieves the first warning reported by calls on this connection object. If there are multiple warnings, subsequent warnings are linked to the first warning and can be retrieved by calling the SQLWarning.getNextWarning method on the previously retrieved warning. |
SQLWarning |
SQLException |
Yes |
isClosed() |
Checks whether this connection object has been closed. If a method has been called to close the connection, or if some major error occurs, the connection is closed. Ensure that true is returned only when this method is called after the close ction.Close method is called. |
boolean |
SQLException |
Yes |
isReadOnly() |
Checks whether this connection object is in read-only mode. |
boolean |
SQLException |
Yes |
isValid(int timeout) |
Returns true if the connection has not been closed and is still valid. The driver should commit a query to the connection, or use other mechanisms to affirmatively verify that the connection is still valid when this method is called. |
boolean |
SQLException |
Yes |
nativeSQL(String sql) |
Converts a given SQL statement to the native SQL syntax of the system. The driver can convert the JDBC SQL syntax to the native SQL syntax of its system before sending it. This method returns the native form of the statement that the driver should have sent. |
String |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareCall(String sql) |
Creates a CallableStatement object that calls a database stored procedure. The CallableStatement object provides methods for setting its IN and OUT parameters, as well as methods for executing calls to stored procedures. |
CallableStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) |
Creates a CallableStatement object. This object will generate a ResultSet object with the given type and concurrency. This method is the same as the preparation call method above, but it allows overwriting the default result set type and concurrency. |
CallableStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareCall(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) |
Creates a CallableStatement object. This object will generate a ResultSet object with the given type and concurrency. This method is the same as the preparation call method above, but it allows overwriting the default result set type, result set concurrency type, and holdability. |
CallableStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql) |
Creates a prepared statement object for sending parameterized SQL statements to a database. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql, int autoGeneratedKeys) |
Creates a default prepared statement object that can retrieve automatically generated keys. The given constant tells the driver whether it should make the automatically generated key available for retrieval. If the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement or an SQL statement that can return an automatically generated key, this parameter is ignored. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql, int[] columnIndexes) |
Creates a default prepared statement object that can return an automatically generated key specified by a given array. This array contains the indexes of the columns in the target table that contain the automatically generated keys, which should be available. If the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement or an SQL statement that can return an automatically generated key, the driver ignores the array. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency) |
Creates a prepared statement object that will generate a ResultSet object with a given type and concurrency. This method is the same as the prepared statement method above, but it allows overwriting the default result set type and concurrency. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability) |
Creates a prepared statement object that will generate a ResultSet object with a given type, concurrency, and holdability. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
prepareStatement(String sql, String[] columnNames) |
Creates a default prepared statement object that can return an automatically generated key specified by a given array. This array contains the names of the columns in the target table that contain the automatically generated keys, which should be returned. If the SQL statement is not an INSERT statement or an SQL statement that can return an automatically generated key, the driver ignores the array. |
PreparedStatement |
SQLException |
Yes |
releaseSavepoint(Savepoint savepoint) |
Deletes the specified savepoint and subsequent savepoint objects from the current transaction. Any reference to the savepoint after it is deleted will cause an SQL exception to be thrown. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
rollback() |
Undoes all changes made in the current transaction and releases any database locks currently held by this connection object. This method should be used only when the autocommit mode is disabled. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
rollback(Savepoint savepoint) |
Undoes all changes made after a given savepoint object is set. This method should be used only when the autocommit mode is disabled. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) |
Sets the autocommit mode of this connection to the given state. If a connection is in autocommit mode, all its SQL statements are executed and committed as a single transaction. Otherwise, its SQL statements are grouped into transactions that are terminated by calls to method commits or method rollbacks. By default, new connections are in autocommit mode. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setClientInfo(Properties properties) |
Sets the client information property value of the connection. The properties object contains the names and values of the client information properties to be set. The client information property set contained in the attribute list replaces the current client information property set on the connection. If the property currently set on the connection is not in the property list, the property is cleared. |
void |
SQLClientInfoException |
Yes |
setClientInfo(String name,String value) |
Sets the client information property value specified by name to that specified by value. |
void |
SQLClientInfoException |
Yes |
setHoldability(int holdability) |
Changes the default holdability of the ResultSet object created with this connection object to the given holdability. The default holdability of the ResultSet object can be determined by calling DatabaseMetaData.getResultSetHoldability. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setNetworkTimeout(Executor executor, int milliseconds) |
Sets the maximum time that a connection or an object created from a connection waits for the database to reply to any request. If any request is still not answered, the waiting method returns SQLException, and the connection or object created from the connection is marked as closed. Any subsequent use of the object other than the Close, isCabled, or Connection.isValid method will result in SQLException. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setReadOnly(boolean readOnly) |
Sets this connection to read-only mode as a hint for the driver to enable database optimization. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setSavepoint() |
Creates an unnamed savepoint in the current transaction and returns a new savepoint object representing it. |
Savepoint |
SQLException |
Yes |
setSavepoint(String name) |
Creates a savepoint with the given name in the current transaction and returns a new savepoint object representing it. |
Savepoint |
SQLException |
Yes |
setSchema(String schema) |
Sets the given schema name to access. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setTransactionIsolation(int level) |
Attempts to change the transaction isolation level of this connection object to a given level. Constants defined in the connection API are possible transaction isolation levels. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
setTypeMap(Map<String,Class<?>> map) |
Installs the given TypeMap object as the type mapping for this connection object. Type mappings will be used for SQL structured types and custom mappings for different types. |
void |
SQLException |
Yes |
- The autocommit mode is used by default within the API. If you disable it by running setAutoCommit(false), all the statements executed later will be packaged in explicit transactions, and you cannot execute statements that cannot be executed within transactions.
- Fully-encrypted databases cannot use setClientInfo("send_token", null) to transmit keys or use setClientInfo("clear_token", null) to destroy keys.
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