Data Security Center (DSC)

IAM provides system-defined identity policies to define common actions supported by cloud services. You can also create custom identity policies using the actions supported by cloud services for more refined access control.

In addition to IAM, the Organizations service also provides Service Control Policies (SCPs) to set access control policies.

SCPs do not actually grant any permissions to an entity. They only set the permissions boundary for the entity. When SCPs are attached to an organizational unit (OU) or a member account, the SCPs do not directly grant permissions to that OU or member account. Instead, the SCPs only determine what permissions are available for that member account or those member accounts under that OU. The granted permissions can be applied only if they are allowed by the SCPs.

To learn more about how IAM is different from Organizations for access control, see How IAM Is Different from Organizations for Access Control?.

This section describes the elements used by IAM custom identity policies and Organizations SCPs. The elements include actions, resources, and conditions.

For details about how to use these elements to edit an IAM custom identity policy, see Creating a Custom Identity Policy.
For details about how to use these elements to edit a custom SCP, see Creating an SCP.

Actions

Actions are specific operations that are allowed or denied in an identity policy.

The Access Level column describes how the action is classified (List, Read, or Write). This classification helps you understand the level of access that an action grants when you use it in an identity policy.
The Resource Type column indicates whether the action supports resource-level permissions.
- You can use a wildcard (*) to indicate all resource types. If this column is empty (-), the action does not support resource-level permissions and you must specify all resources ("*") in your identity policy statements.
- If this column includes a resource type, you must specify the URN in the Resource element of your identity policy statements.
- Required resources are marked with asterisks (*) in the table. If you specify a resource in a statement using this action, then it must be of this type.
For details about the resource types defined by DSC, see Resources.
The Condition Key column contains keys that you can specify in the Condition element of an identity policy statement.
- If the Resource Type column has values for an action, the condition key takes effect only for the listed resource types.
- If the Resource Type column is empty (-) for an action, the condition key takes effect for all resources that action supports.
- If the Condition Key column is empty (-) for an action, the action does not support any condition keys.
For details about the condition keys defined by DSC, see Conditions.
The Alias column lists the policy actions that are configured in identity policies. With these actions, you can use APIs for policy-based authorization. For details, see Policies and Identity Policies.

The following table lists the actions that you can define in identity policy statements for DSC.

**Table 1** Actions supported by DSC
Action	Description	Access Level	Resource Type (*: required)	Condition Key	Alias
dsc:authorization:get	Grants permission to query authorization status of cloud data assets.	permission_management	-	-	-
dsc:authorization:grant	Grants permission to authorize or deauthorize cloud data assets.	permission_management	-	-	-
dsc:asset:delete	Grants permission to delete data assets.	write	asset *	-	-
dsc:asset:list	Grants permission to query data asset list.	list	asset *	-	-
dsc:asset:create	Grants permission to create data assets.	write	asset *	-	-
dsc:asset:update	Grants permission to update data asset info.	write	asset *	-	-
dsc:overview:list	Grants permission to view data security overview.	list	-	-	-
dsc:maskTask:create	Grants permission to create data masking tasks.	write	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:update	Grants permission to update data masking tasks.	write	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:list	Grants permission to query data masking tasks list.	list	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:get	Grants permission to query the detail of a data masking task.	read	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:delete	Grants permission to delete data masking tasks.	write	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:operate	Grants permission to operate (such as start, stop, enable or disable) data masking tasks.	write	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:maskTask:listSubTasks	Grants permission to query the subtask list of a data masking task.	list	maskTask *	-	-
dsc:common:operate	Grants permission to operate DSC general resources.	write	-	-	-
dsc:scanTask:create	Grants permission to create data scan tasks.	write	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:scanTask:update	Grants permission to update data scan tasks.	write	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:scanTask:delete	Grants permission to delete data scan tasks or subtasks.	write	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:scanTask:operate	Grants permission to operate data scan tasks or subtasks.	write	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:scanTask:list	Grants permission to query the list of data scan tasks or subtasks.	list	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:scanRuleGroup:update	Grants permission to update info of scan rule groups.	write	-	-	-
dsc:scanRuleGroup:list	Grants permission to query the list of scan rule groups.	list	-	-	-
dsc:scanRuleGroup:create	Grants permission to create scan rule groups.	write	-	-	-
dsc:scanRuleGroup:get	Grants permission to query the detail of a scan rule group.	read	-	-	-
dsc:scanRuleGroup:delete	Grants permission to delete scan rule groups.	write	-	-	-
dsc:scanRule:list	Grants permission to query the list of scan rules.	list	scanRule *	-	-
dsc:scanRule:create	Grants permission to create scan rules.	write	scanRule *	-	-
dsc:scanRule:update	Grants permission to update info of scan rules.	write	scanRule *	-	-
dsc:scanRule:get	Grants permission to query the detail of a scan rule.	read	scanRule *	-	-
dsc:scanRule:delete	Grants permission to delete scan rules.	write	scanRule *	-	-
dsc:scanTask:getResults	Grants permission to query the scan results of a scan task.	read	scanTask *	-	-
dsc:common:list	Grants permission to query DSC general resource list.	list	-	-	-
dsc:sensitiveData:mask	Grants permission to perform dynamic masking for sensitive data.	write	-	-	-
dsc:watermark:embed	Grants permission to embed watermark into documents, images or databases.	write	-	-	-
dsc:watermark:extract	Grants permission to extract watermark from documents, images or databases.	write	-	-	-
dsc:scanTemplate:list	Grants permission to query scan template list.	list	scanTemplate *	-	-
dsc:scanTemplate:create	Grants permission to create scan templates.	write	scanTemplate *	-	-
dsc:scanTemplate:update	Grants permission to update scan templates.	write	scanTemplate *	-	-
dsc:scanTemplate:delete	Grants permission to delete scan templates.	write	scanTemplate *	-	-
dsc:scanTemplate:get	Grants permission to query the detail of scan templates.	read	scanTemplate *	-	-

Each API of DSC usually supports one or more actions. Table 2 lists the supported actions and dependencies.

**Table 2** Actions and dependencies supported by DSC APIs
API	Action	Dependencies
DELETE/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/obs/bucket/{bucket_id}	dsc:asset:delete	obs:bucket:GetBucketLogging
DELETE/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/obs/bucket/{bucket_id}	dsc:asset:delete	obs:bucket:PutBucketLogging
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/obs/buckets	dsc:asset:list	obs:bucket:listAllMyBuckets
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/obs/buckets	dsc:asset:create	obs:bucket:GetBucketStorage
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/obs/buckets	dsc:asset:create	obs:bucket:listAllMyBuckets
PUT/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/{asset_id}/name	dsc:asset:update	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/period/order	dsc:common:operate	bss:renewal:update
POST/v1/{project_id}/period/order	dsc:common:operate	bss:order:update
GET/v1/{project_id}/period/product/specification	dsc:common:list	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/mask/dbs/templates/{template_id}/operation	dsc:maskTask:operate	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/mask/dbs/templates/{template_id}/tasks	dsc:maskTask:listSubTasks	-
PUT/v1/{project_id}/sdg/smn/topic	dsc:common:operate	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/smn/topics	dsc:common:list	smn:topic:list
GET/v1/{project_id}/openapi/called-records	dsc:common:list	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/scan/job	dsc:scanTask:create	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/scan/jobs	dsc:scanTask:list	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/groups	dsc:scanRuleGroup:list	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/groups	dsc:scanRuleGroup:create	-
DELETE/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/groups/{group_id}	dsc:scanRuleGroup:delete	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/rules	dsc:scanRule:list	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/rules	dsc:scanRule:create	-
PUT/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/rules	dsc:scanRule:update	-
DELETE/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/scan/rules/{rule_id}	dsc:scanRule:delete	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/scan/job/{job_id}/results	dsc:scanTask:getResults	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/relation/jobs/{job_id}/dbs	dsc:common:list	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/relation/jobs/{job_id}/dbs/{db_id}/tables	dsc:common:list	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/relation/jobs/{job_id}/dbs/{table_id}/columns	dsc:common:list	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/relation/jobs/{job_id}/obs/buckets	dsc:common:list	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/server/relation/jobs/{job_id}/obs/{bucket_id}/files	dsc:common:list	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/data/mask	dsc:sensitiveData:mask	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/doc-address/watermark/embed	dsc:watermark:embed	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/doc-address/watermark/extract	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image-address/watermark/embed	dsc:watermark:embed	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image-address/watermark/extract	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image-address/watermark/extract-image	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image/watermark/embed	dsc:watermark:embed	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image/watermark/extract	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/image/watermark/extract-image	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/database/watermark/embed	dsc:watermark:embed	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/database/watermark/extract	dsc:watermark:extract	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/doc/watermark/embed	dsc:watermark:embed	-
POST/v1/{project_id}/sdg/doc/watermark/extract	dsc:watermark:extract	-
GET/v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/{asset_type}/{asset_id}/detail	dsc:common:list	-
GET /v1/{project_id}/sdg/asset/authorization	dsc:authorization:get	-

Resources

A resource type indicates the resources that an identity policy applies to. If you specify a resource type for any action in Table 3, the resource URN must be specified in the identity policy statements using that action, and the identity policy applies only to resources of this type. If no resource type is specified, the Resource element is marked with an asterisk (*) and the identity policy applies to all resources. You can also set condition keys in an identity policy to define resource types.

The following table lists the resource types that you can define in identity policy statements for DSC.

**Table 3** Resource types supported by DSC
Resource Type	URN
scanTask	dsc:<region>:<account-id>:scanTask:<task-id>
scanRule	dsc:<region>:<account-id>:scanRule:<rule-id>
scanTemplate	dsc:<region>:<account-id>:scanTemplate:<template-id>
maskTask	dsc:<region>:<account-id>:maskTask:<task-id>
asset	dsc:<region>:<account-id>:asset:<asset-id>

Conditions

DSC does not support service-specific condition keys in identity policies.It can only use global condition keys applicable to all services. For details, see Global Condition Keys.

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