Updated on 2024-01-25 GMT+08:00

Custom Log Time

When logs are ingested to LTS, you can enable Custom Log Time to use the time field in the logs as the ingested configuration time.

Enabling Custom Log Time

  1. Log in to the LTS console and choose Log Management in the navigation pane on the left.
  2. Select a log group and a log stream.
  3. Click the log stream name to go to the log stream details page. Click in the upper right corner. On the page displayed, select Cloud Structuring Parsing to structure logs.
  4. After the configuration is complete, enable Custom Log Time and specify the following parameters.

    Table 1 Parameter configuration

    Parameter

    Description

    Example

    Key

    Name of an extracted field. You can select an extracted field from the drop-down list. The field is of the string or long type.

    test

    Value

    Value of an extracted field. After a Key is selected, the Value is automatically filled in.

    NOTE:

    The value of the field must be within 24 hours earlier or later than the current time.

    2022-07-19 12:12:00

    Format

    For details, see Common Log Time Formats.

    yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

    Operation

    Click Verify. If the message The time format is successfully matched with the time field value. is displayed, the verification is successful.

    -

    A time deviation may occur around the time when you enable or disable User-defined log time on the log search page. Do not frequently enable or disable it.

Common Log Time Formats

The following table lists the available common log time formats.

By default, log timestamps in LTS are accurate to seconds. You do not need to configure information such as milliseconds and microseconds.

Table 2 Time formats

Format

Description

Example

EEE

Abbreviation for Week.

Fri

EEEE

Full name for Week.

Friday

MMM

Abbreviation for Month.

Jan

MMMM

Full name for Month.

January

dd

Number of the day in a month, ranging from 01 to 31 (decimal).

07, 31

HH

Hour, in 24-hour format.

22

hh

Hour, in 12-hour format.

11

MM

Number of the month, ranging from 01 to 12 (decimal).

08

mm

Number of the minute, ranging from 00 to 59 (decimal).

59

a

AM or PM

AM, PM

hh:mm:ss a

Time in the 12-hour format.

11:59:59 AM

HH:mm

Hour and minute format.

23:59

ss

Number of the second, ranging from 00 to 59 (decimal).

59

yy

Year without century, ranging from 00 to 99 (decimal).

04, 98

yyyy

Year (decimal).

2004, 1998

d

Number of the day in a month, decimal, ranging from 1 to 31.

If the value is a single-digit number, add a space before the value.

7, 31

DDD

Number of the day in a year, ranging from 001 to 366 (decimal).

365

u

Number of the day in a week, ranging from 1 to 7 (decimal). The value 1 indicates Monday.

2

w

Number of the week in a year. Sunday is the start of a week. The value ranges from 00 to 53.

23

w

Number of the week in a year. Monday is the start of a week. The value ranges from 01 to 53.

A week is the first week of a month if it has at least four days in that month; otherwise, the following week is the first week.

24

U

Number of the day in a week, ranging from 0 to 6 (decimal). The value 0 indicates Sunday.

5

EEE MMM dd HH:mm:ss yyyy

Standard date and time.

Tue Nov 20 14:12:58 2020

EEE MMM dd yyyy

Standard date without time.

Tue Nov 20 2020

HH:mm:ss

Standard time without date.

11:59:59

%s

UNIX Timestamp.

147618725

Example

The following table lists common time standards, examples, and expressions.

Table 3 Examples

Example

Time Expression

Time Standard

2022-07-14T19:57:36+08:00

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssXXX

Custom

1548752136

%s

Custom

27/Jan/2022:15:56:44

dd/MMM/yyyy:HH:mm:ss

Custom

2022-08-15 17:53:23+08

yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ssX

Custom

2022-08-05T08:24:15.536+0000

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ

Custom

2022-08-20T10:04:03.204000Z

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ

Custom

2022-08-22T06:52:08Z

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ

Custom

2022-07-24T10:06:41.000

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS

Custom

[2022-12-11 15:05:07.012]

[yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS]

Custom

Monday, 02-Jan-06 15:04:05 MST

EEEE, dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss Z

RFC850

Mon, 02 Jan 2006 15:04:05 MST

EEE, dd MMM-yyyy HH:mm:ss Z

RFC1123

02 Jan 06 15:04 MST

dd MMM yy HH:mm Z

RFC822

02 Jan 06 15:04 -0700

dd MMM yy HH:mm Z

RFC822Z

2023-01-02T15:04:05.999999999Z07:00

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss Z

RFC3339Nano

2023-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00

yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss Z

RFC3339

2022-12-11 15:05:07

yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss

Custom