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Overview

Updated on 2025-01-08 GMT+08:00

Monitoring is important to ensure FlexusL instance performance, reliability, and availability. You can use Cloud Eye to monitor FlexusL instances and know their statuses. Cloud Eye can monitor a range of metrics, such as the CPU usage, disk usage, and bandwidth of FlexusL instances.

How Do I Use Monitoring?

After you purchase a FlexusL instance, Cloud Eye is enabled by default. It can monitor the cloud servers, EVS disks, and CBR vaults packaged in the FlexusL instances.

Cloud Server Monitoring

Server monitoring collects monitoring metrics at the OS layer of servers.

Server monitoring consists of basic monitoring, OS monitoring, and process monitoring. Basic monitoring does not require the Agent to be installed. OS monitoring and process monitoring require the Agent to be installed on the FlexusL instances to be monitored.

  • Basic monitoring covers metrics automatically reported by FlexusL instances. The data is collected every 5 minutes. For details, see Table 1.
  • OS monitoring provides proactive, fine-grained OS monitoring for FlexusL instances, and it requires the Agent to be installed on the FlexusL instances to be monitored. The data is collected every minute. In addition to the CPU usage, metrics such as memory usage can also be monitored. For details, see OS Monitoring Metrics.
  • Process monitoring monitors active processes on FlexusL instances, and it requires the Agent to be installed on the FlexusL instances to be monitored. By default, Cloud Eye collects the CPU usage, memory usage, and the number of opened files of active processes.
Table 1 Basic monitoring metrics

Basic Monitoring Metric

Description

CPU Usage

CPU usage of the physical server accommodating the monitored cloud server, which is not as accurate as that obtained from the cloud server that is being monitored

Unit: percentage (%)

Formula: CPU usage of a cloud server/Number of CPU cores on the cloud server

Disk Read Bandwidth

Number of bytes read from the monitored object per second

Unit: Byte/s

Formula: Total number of bytes read from an EVS disk/Monitoring interval

Disk Write Bandwidth

Number of bytes written to the monitored object per second

Unit: Byte/s

Formula: Total number of bytes written to an EVS disk/Monitoring interval

Disk Read IOPS

Number of read requests sent to the monitored object per second

Unit: Request/s

Formula: Total number of read requests sent to an EVS disk/Monitoring interval

Disk Write IOPS

Number of write requests sent to the monitored object per second

Unit: Request/s

Formula: Total number of write requests sent to an EVS disk/Monitoring interval

Outband Incoming Rate

Number of incoming bytes received by the monitored object per second at the virtualization layer

Unit: Byte/s

Formula: Total number of outband incoming bytes on a cloud server/Monitoring interval

Outband Outgoing Rate

Number of outgoing bytes sent by the monitored object per second at the virtualization layer

Unit: Byte/s

Formula: Total number of outband outgoing bytes on a cloud server (ECS)/Monitoring interval

Network Connections

Total number of TCP and UDP connections on a cloud server (ECS)

Unit: Count

Server Inbound Bandwidth

Number of public and private bytes received by the cloud server (ECS) per second

Unit: Byte/s

Server Outbound Bandwidth

Number of public and private byte sent by the cloud server (ECS) per second

Unit: Byte/s

Server Inbound PPS

Number of public and private packets received by the cloud server (ECS) per second

Unit: Packet/s

Server Outbound PPS

Number of public and private packets sent by the cloud server (ECS) per second

Unit: Packet/s

New Connections

Number of new connections (including TCP, UDP, and ICMP) created on the cloud server (ECS)

Unit: connect/s

EVS Monitoring

EVS monitoring collects metrics of EVS disks every 5 minutes on average. For details, see Viewing EVS Monitoring Data.

CBR Monitoring

CBR monitoring collects metrics of the used vault size and vault usage of CBR every 15 minutes.

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