Creating an Alarm Rule to Monitor an Event
Scenarios
This topic describes how to create an alarm rule to monitor an event.
Procedure
- Log in to the management console.
- Choose Service List > Cloud Eye.
- In the navigation pane, choose Event Monitoring.
- On the event list page, click Create Alarm Rule in the upper right corner.
- On the Create Alarm Rule page, configure the parameters.
- Configure the alarm rule name and description.
Table 1 Parameter description Parameter
Description
Name
Specifies the alarm rule name. The system generates a random name, which you can modify.
Description
(Optional) Provides supplementary information about the alarm rule.
- Select resources and configure other parameters.
Figure 1 Configuring parameters
Table 2 Parameter description Parameter
Description
Alarm Type
Specifies the alarm type to which the alarm rule applies. The value can be Metric or Event.
Default value: Event
Event Type
Specifies the event type, which can be System event or Custom event.
Event Source
Specifies the service the event is generated for.
Example value: Elastic Cloud Server
For a custom event, set Event Source to the value of event_source.
Monitoring Scope
Specifies the monitoring scope for event monitoring.
Example value: All resources
Method
- Configure manually: If Event is selected for Alarm Type and Custom Event for Event Type, Method is set to Configure manually by default.
- Associate template: After an associated template is modified, the policies contained in this alarm rule to be created will be modified accordingly.
NOTE:
- When Resource Level is set to Cloud product, only changes to policies for the specified cloud product in an associated template will be automatically synchronized.
- When Resource Level is set to Specific dimension, only changes to policies for the specified dimension in an associated template will be automatically synchronized.
For example, if Resource Level is set to Specific dimension > ECSs, only changes to the ECS policies in the template will be automatically synchronized to the alarm rule, but changes to the policies of ECS disks will not.
Template
If Metric is selected for Alarm Type and Associate template is selected for Method, or Event is selected for Alarm Type and System event is selected for Event Type, and Associate template is selected for Method, you need to select a template.
You can select a default or custom template.
Event Name
Specifies the instantaneous operations users performed on resources, such as login and logout.
For events supported by event monitoring, see Events Supported by Event Monitoring.
Example value: Delete ECS
Alarm Policy
Specifies the policy for triggering an alarm.
For example, an alarm is triggered if the event occurred for three consecutive periods of 5 minutes.
NOTE:This parameter is mandatory when Triggering Mode is set to Accumulative Trigger.
Alarm Severity
Specifies the alarm severity, which can be Critical, Major, Minor, or Informational.
Example value: Major
- Configure the alarm notification.
Figure 2 Configuring the alarm notification
Table 3 Parameter description Parameter
Description
Alarm Notification
Specifies whether to send notifications to users over different protocols, such as SMS, email, voice notification, HTTP, HTTPS, FunctionGraph (function), FunctionGraph (workflow), WeCom chatbot, DingTalk chatbot, Lark chatbot, and WeLink chatbot.
The following options are available:
- Notification groups: Configure notification templates on Cloud Eye.
- Topic subscriptions: Configure notification templates on SMN.
Specifies the notification group that alarm notifications will be sent to. For details about how to create a notification group, see Creating a Notification Object and Notification Group.
Notification Object
Specifies the object to which alarm notifications will be sent. You can select the account contact or a topic.- Account contact is the phone number and email address of the registered account.
- Topic: A topic is used to publish messages and subscribe to notifications. If the required topic is unavailable, create one first and add subscriptions to it. For details, see Creating a Topic and Adding Subscriptions.
Validity Period
Cloud Eye sends notifications only within the validity period specified in the alarm rule.
If Validity Period is set to 08:00-20:00, Cloud Eye sends notifications only within 08:00–20:00.
Trigger Condition
When the alarm type is Event, you can select Generated alarm for Trigger Condition.
- Configure the Enterprise Project and Tag.
Figure 3 Advanced Settings
Table 4 Parameter description Parameter
Description
Enterprise Project
Specifies the enterprise project that the alarm rule belongs to. Only users who have all permissions for the enterprise project can manage the alarm rules. For details about how to create an enterprise project, see Creating an Enterprise Project.
Tag
A tag consists of a key-value pair. Tags can be used to categorize and search for your resources. You can create tags using TMS. For details, see Creating Predefined Tags.
If your organization has configured tag policies for Cloud Eye, follow the policies when configure Tag for an alarm rule. If the tag configured does not comply with the tag policies, alarm rules may fail to be created. In this case, contact your administrator to learn more about the tag policies.
- A key can contain up to 128 characters, and a value can contain up to 225 characters.
- You can create up to 20 tags.
- Click Create.
- Configure the alarm rule name and description.
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