Synchronizing Data from MySQL to Hudi
Scenario
Import data from MySQL to Hudi on the CDLService web UI of a cluster with Kerberos authentication enabled.
Prerequisites
- The CDL and Hudi services have been installed in a cluster and are running properly.
- The prerequisites have been enabled for the MySQL database by referring to Prerequisites for the MySQL database.
- You have created a human-machine user, for example, cdluser, added the user to user groups cdladmin (primary group), hadoop, kafka, and supergroup, and associated the user with the System_administrator role on FusionInsight Manager.
Procedure
- Log in to FusionInsight Manager as user cdluser (change the password upon your first login), choose Cluster > Services > CDL, and click the link next to CDLService UI to go to the CDLService web UI.
- Choose Driver Management and click Upload Driver to upload the MySQL database driver file mysql-connector-java-8.0.24.jar. For details, see Uploading a Driver File.
- Choose Link Management and click Add Link. On the displayed dialog box, set parameters for adding the mysql and hudi links by referring to the following tables. Creating a Database Link describes the data link parameters.
Table 1 MySQL data link parameters Parameter
Example
Link Type
mysql
Name
mysqllink
DB driver
mysql-connector-java-8.0.24.jar
Host
10.10.10.10
Port
3306
User
dbuser
Password
Password of the dbuser user
Description
-
Table 2 Hudi data link parameters Parameter
Example
Link Type
hudi
Name
hudilink
Storage Type
hdfs
Auth KeytabFile
/opt/Bigdata/third_lib/CDL/user_libs/cdluser.keytab
Principal
cdluser
Description
-
- After the parameters are configured, click Test to check whether the data link is normal.
After the test is successful, click OK.
- (Optional) Choose ENV Management and click Add Env. In the displayed dialog box, configure the parameters based on the following table.
Table 3 Parameters for adding an ENV Parameter
Example
Name
test-env
Driver Memory
1GB
Type
spark
Executor Memory
1GB
Executor Cores
1
Number Executors
1
Queue
-
Description
-
Click OK.
- Choose Job Management > Data synchronization task and click Add Job. In the displayed dialog box, set parameters and click Next.
Parameters are as follows.
Parameter
Example
Name
job_mysqltohudi
Desc
-
- Configure MySQL job parameters.
- On the Job Management page, drag the mysql icon on the left to the editing area on the right and double-click the icon to go to the MySQL job configuration page. Set parameters by referring to the following table. Creating a CDL Data Synchronization Job describes the job parameters.
Table 4 MySQL job parameters Parameter
Example
Link
mysqllink
Tasks Max
1
Mode
insert, update, and delete
DB Name
MYSQLDBA
Schema Auto Create
Yes
Connect With Hudi
Yes
- Click the plus sign (+) to display more parameters.
- DBZ Snapshot Locking Mode: lock mode when the connector is performing a snapshot. none indicates that no lock is held during the snapshot.
- WhiteList: Enter the database table to receive data, for example, myclass.
- Blacklist: Enter the database table that does not need to capture data.
- Multi Partition: whether to enable Kafka partitioning.
- Topic Table Mapping
- This parameter is mandatory if Connect With Hudi is set to Yes.
- Enter a table name in the first text box, for example, test. Enter a topic name in the second text box, for example, test_topic. The topic name must match the table name in the first text box. Enter the data filtering time in the third box.
- Click OK. The MySQL job parameters are configured.
- On the Job Management page, drag the mysql icon on the left to the editing area on the right and double-click the icon to go to the MySQL job configuration page. Set parameters by referring to the following table. Creating a CDL Data Synchronization Job describes the job parameters.
- Configure Hudi job parameters.
- On the Job Management page, drag the hudi icon in the Sink area on the left to the editing area on the right and double-click the icon to go to the Hudi job configuration page. Set parameters by referring to the following table. Creating a CDL Data Synchronization Job describes the job parameters.
Table 5 Sink Hudi job parameters Parameter
Example
Link
hudilink
Path
/cdl/test
Interval
10
Max Rate Per Partition
0
Parallelism
10
Target Hive Database
default
Configuring Hudi Table Attributes
Visual View
Global Configuration of Hudi Table Attributes
-
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Table Name
test
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Table Type Opt Key
COPY_ON_WRITE
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Hudi TableName Mapping
-
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Hive TableName Mapping
-
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Table Primarykey Mapping
id
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Table Hudi Partition Type
-
Configuring the Attributes of the Hudi Table: Custom Config
-
Execution Env
Execution Env
- Click OK.
- On the Job Management page, drag the hudi icon in the Sink area on the left to the editing area on the right and double-click the icon to go to the Hudi job configuration page. Set parameters by referring to the following table. Creating a CDL Data Synchronization Job describes the job parameters.
- Drag the two icons to associate the job parameters and click Save. The job configuration is complete.
- In the job list on the Job Management page, locate the created job, click Start in the Operation column, and wait until the job is started.
Check whether the data transmission takes effect, for example, insert data into the table in the MySQL database and view the content of the file imported to Hudi.
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