Updated on 2022-08-12 GMT+08:00

Why the UPDATE Command Cannot Be Executed in Spark Shell?

Question

Why the UPDATE command cannot be executed in Spark Shell?

Answer

The syntax and examples provided in this document are about Beeline commands instead of Spark Shell commands.

To run the UPDATE command in Spark Shell, use the following syntax:

  • Syntax 1

    <carbon_context>.sql("UPDATE <CARBON TABLE> SET (column_name1, column_name2, ... column_name n) = (column1_expression , column2_expression , column3_expression ... column n_expression) [ WHERE { <filter_condition> } ];").show

  • Syntax 2

    <carbon_context>.sql("UPDATE <CARBON TABLE> SET (column_name1, column_name2,) = (select sourceColumn1, sourceColumn2 from sourceTable [ WHERE { <filter_condition> } ] ) [ WHERE { <filter_condition> } ];").show

Example:

If the context of CarbonData is carbon, run the following command:

carbon.sql("update carbonTable1 d set (d.column3,d.column5) = (select s.c33 ,s.c55 from sourceTable1 s where d.column1 = s.c11) where d.column1 = 'country' exists( select * from table3 o where o.c2 > 1);").show