UUID Functions
- sys_guid()
Description: Generates and returns a 16-byte universally unique identifier (UUID). The generated UUID contains the IP address of the current node, generation timestamp, and random number.
Parameter: none
Return type: raw
Example:
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gaussdb=# SET a_format_version='10c'; SET gaussdb=# SET a_format_dev_version='s5'; SET gaussdb=# SELECT sys_guid(); sys_guid ---------------------------------- 9010675E560CB33C1BDAFA163E378F87 (1 row)
- uuid()
Description: Returns a UUID defined in RFC 4122, ISO/IEF 9834-8:2005, and related standards. The identifier is a string of lowercase hexadecimal digits, which are divided into several groups: a group of 8 digits, three groups of 4 digits, and a group of 12 digits. A total of 32 digits represent 128 bits.
Parameter: none
Return type: varchar
Example:
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gaussdb=# SELECT uuid(); uuid -------------------------------------- dd8cbe92-1a25-013c-a514-e435c87e9182 (1 row)
- uuid_short()
Description: Returns a short UUID under certain conditions. This identifier is a 64-bit unsigned integer.
The returned value is unique when the following conditions are met:
- The number of service nodes in the current cluster cannot exceed 256.
- You cannot set the system time of the server host between node restarts.
- The average number of uuid_short() calls per second between node restarts is less than 16 million.
Parameter: none
Return type: uint64
Example:
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gaussdb=# SELECT uuid_short(); uuid_short -------------------- 100440026956955649 (1 row)
For upgrade from a version to GaussDB Kernel 505.0.0, the uuid_short() function cannot be used if the upgrade is not committed.
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