Help Center/ Cloud Service Engine/ Developer Guide/ Preparing the Environment
Updated on 2026-09-16 GMT+08:00

Preparing the Environment

You need to prepare the local development and commissioning environment and cloud environment.

Preparing a Local Development and Commissioning Environment

Set up a simple test environment by referring to https://servicecomb.apache.org/docs/getting-started/.

Preparing the Cloud Environment

Before deploying microservice applications on the cloud, you need to prepare the cloud environment. Perform the following procedure to prepare the environment:

Common Environment Variables

Using ServiceStage to manage environments and deploy applications simplifies user configuration. ServiceStage sets some environment variables for applications. The following table lists some common environment variables:

Table 1 Common environment variables

Name

Description

PAAS_CSE_SC_ENDPOINT

Registry center address of a ServiceComb engine.

PAAS_CSE_CC_ENDPOINT

Configuration center address of a ServiceComb engine.

PAAS_PROJECT_NAME

Name of a .

CAS_APPLICATION_NAME

Name of a ServiceStage application.

CAS_COMPONENT_NAME

Name of a ServiceStage component.

CAS_INSTANCE_VERSION

Version of the deployed ServiceStage.

You can use these variables based on the mechanisms of different microservice development frameworks, such as the Place Holder mechanism of Spring Cloud and the mapping.yaml mechanism of Java chassis, to reduce manual input during deployment.

When creating an application on ServiceStage, you can bind middleware, such as Distributed Cache Service (DCS) and Relational Database Service (RDS), to the application. You can obtain the configuration information about the middleware bound to applications by using the following environment variables.

  • Distributed session

    Distributed sessions are stable and reliable session storage based on DCS, supporting automatic injection for mainstream web containers, such as tomcat context, node.js express-session, and PHP session handler.

    The following table describes the environment variables of distributed sessions.

    Table 2 Environment variables of DCS sessions

    Name

    Description

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_CLUSTER

    Whether the instance is in cluster mode. Value: true or false.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_TYPE

    Storage type of a distributed session instance. Currently, only Redis is supported.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_VERSION

    Version of a distributed session instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_NAME

    Name of a distributed session instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_HOST

    IP address for connecting to a distributed session instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_PORT

    Port for connecting to a distributed session instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_SESSION_PASSWORD

    Password for connecting to a distributed session instance.

  • Distributed cache

    DCS is an online, distributed, in-memory cache service compatible with Redis and Memcached. It combines high reliability and scalability with instant availability and easy management, delivering high read/write performance and fast data access.

    The following table describes the environment variables of DCS.

    Table 3 Environment variables of DCS

    Name

    Description

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_CLUSTER

    Whether the instance is in cluster mode. Value: true or false.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_TYPE

    Storage type of a distributed cache instance. Currently, only Redis is supported.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_VERSION

    Version of a DCS instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_NAME

    Name of a DCS instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_HOST

    IP address for connecting to a DCS instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_PORT

    Port for connecting to a DCS instance.

    DISTRIBUTED_CACHE_PASSWORD

    Password for connecting to a DCS instance.

  • Cloud database

    RDS is a cloud-based web service that is reliable, scalable, easy to manage, and out of the box.

    The following table describes the environment variables of RDS.

    Table 4 Environment variables of RDS

    Name

    Description

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_NAME

    Name of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_CONNECTION_TYPE

    Connection type of an RDS instance. Value: JNDI/SPRING_CLOUD_CONNECTOR.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_JNDI_NAME

    JNDI name of an RDS instance. This variable is used if the connection type is JNDI.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_DB_NAME

    Database name of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_DB_USER

    Database user of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_DB_TYPE

    Database type of an RDS instance. Currently, only MySQL is supported.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_VERSION

    Database version of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_HOST

    Database IP address of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_PORT

    Database port of an RDS instance.

    RELATIONAL_DATABASE_PASSWORD

    Database password of an RDS instance.

    Table 5 Environment variables related to the registry/configuration center

    Environment Variable

    Description

    REGISTER_SERVICE_REGISTERTYPE

    Fixed value: NACOS

    PAAS_CSE_ENGINE_MGR_ENDPOINT

    Engine management endpoint

    REGISTER_SERVICE_ADDRESS

    Service registration address

    SPRING_CLOUD_NACOS_DISCOVERY_SERVERADDR

    Nacos discovery endpoint

    EUREKA_CLIENT_SERVICEURL_DEFAULTZONE

    Eureka-compatible endpoint

    DYNAMIC_CONFIG_DYNAMICCONFIGTYPE

    Fixed value: NACOS

    DYNAMIC_CONFIG_SERVERADDRESS

    Dynamic configured address

    Table 6 Environment variables related to Distributed Message Service (DMS) for Kafka

    Environment Variable

    Description

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_KAFKA_NAME

    Instance name

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_KAFKA_VERSION

    Version

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_KAFKA_ADDRESS

    Connection address

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_KAFKA_USER

    Username

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_KAFKA_PASSWORD

    Password

    Table 7 Environment variables related to GaussDB

    Environment Variable

    Description

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_NAME

    Instance name

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_VERSION

    Database version

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_ADDRESS

    Connection address

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_DB_NAME

    Database name

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_DB_USER

    Database username

    PAAS_GAUSSDB_PASSWORD

    Password

    Table 8 Environment variables related to DMS for RocketMQ

    Environment Variable

    Description

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_ROCKETMQ_NAME

    Instance name

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_ROCKETMQ_VERSION

    Version

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_ROCKETMQ_ADDRESS

    Connection address

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_ROCKETMQ_USER

    Username

    DISTRIBUTED_MESSAGE_ROCKETMQ_PASSWORD

    Password