Obtaining a Specific Inventory of a Bucket
Functions
The bucket inventory function periodically generates lists of metadata information of objects in a bucket. Inventories help you better understand object statuses in the bucket. You can call this API to obtain a specific inventory of a bucket. For more information and constraints about bucket inventories, see Bucket Inventories.
Authorization Information
To call this API, you must be the bucket owner or have the permission to obtain the inventory configuration of a bucket. You are advised to use IAM or bucket policies for authorization. For details about OBS authorization methods, see Differences Between OBS Permissions Control Methods.
- If you use IAM for authorization, you need to use either role/policy-based authorization or identity policy-based authorization and configure the required permissions:
- If you use role/policy-based authorization (IAM v3 APIs in the old IAM version), you need to grant the obs:bucket:GetBucketInventoryConfiguration permission. For details, see Creating a Custom IAM Policy.
- If you use identity policy-based authorization (IAM v5 APIs in the new IAM version), you need to grant the obs:bucket:getBucketInventoryConfiguration permission, as shown in the following table. For details, see Creating a Custom IAM Identity Policy.
Action
Access Level
Resource Type (*: Required)
Dependencies
obs:bucket:getBucketInventoryConfiguration
Read
bucket *
-
-
-
- obs:EpochTime
- obs:SourceIp
- obs:TlsVersion
- obs:CustomDomain
- If you use bucket policies for authorization, you need to grant the obs:bucket:GetBucketInventoryConfiguration permission. For details, see Creating a Custom Bucket Policy.
Request Syntax
The following is an example request. Replace BucketName with your bucket name and RegionID with the ID of the region where your bucket resides. You can obtain the region ID by referring to Supported Regions.
GET /?inventory&id=configuration-id HTTP/1.1 User-Agent: curl/7.29.0 Host: BucketName.obs.RegionID.myhuaweicloud.com Accept: */* Date: GMT Date Authorization: SignatureValue
URI Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Mandatory |
|---|---|---|
| id | ID of the inventory configuration that you want to obtain. Type: string Specifications: A maximum of 64 characters There is no default value. Valid characters: letters, digits, hyphens (-), periods (.) and underscores (_) | Yes |
Request Headers
This request uses common headers. For details, see Table 3.
Request Body
This request contains no request body parameters.
Response Syntax
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | HTTP/1.1 status_code Server: OBS x-obs-request-id: request id x-obs-id-2: id Content-Type: application/xml Date: date Content-Length: length <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <InventoryConfiguration xmlns="http://obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com/doc/2015-06-30/"> <Id>configuration-id</Id> <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled> <Destination> <Format>CSV</Format> <Bucket>destbucket</Bucket> <Prefix>prefix</Prefix> </Destination> <Schedule> <Frequency>Daily</Frequency> </Schedule> <IncludedObjectVersions>Current</IncludedObjectVersions> <OptionalFields> <Field>Size</Field> <Field>LastModifiedDate</Field> <Field>ETag</Field> <Field>StorageClass</Field> <Field>IsMultipartUploaded</Field> <Field>ReplicationStatus</Field> <Field>EncryptionStatus</Field> </OptionalFields> </InventoryConfiguration> |
Response Headers
This response uses common headers. For details, see Table 1.
Response Body
Table 2 lists elements contained in the response body.
| Element | Description |
|---|---|
| InventoryConfiguration | Inventory configuration. Type: container Parent: none Child: Id, IsEnabled, Filter, Destination, Schedule, IncludedObjectVersions, and OptionalFields |
| Id | ID of an inventory configuration, which must be consistent with the inventory configuration ID specified in the request. Type: string Specifications: A maximum of 64 characters There is no default value. Valid characters: letters, digits, hyphens (-), periods (.) and underscores (_) Parent: InventoryConfiguration |
| IsEnabled | Indicates whether the rule is enabled. If this parameter is set to true, the inventory is generated. If not, the inventory will not be generated. Type: boolean Value options: true, false Parent: InventoryConfiguration |
| Filter | Inventory filter configuration. The inventory contains only objects that meet the filter criteria (filtering by object name prefix). If no filter criteria are configured, all objects are included. Type: container Parent: InventoryConfiguration Child: Prefix |
| Prefix | Filtering by name prefix. Only objects with the specified name prefix are included in the inventory. Type: string Parent: Filter |
| Schedule | Time scheduled for generation of inventories. Type: container Parent: InventoryConfiguration Child: Frequency |
| Frequency | Intervals when inventories are generated. You can set this parameter to Daily or Weekly. An inventory is generated within one hour after it is configured for the first time. Then it is generated at the specified intervals. Type: string Parent: Schedule Value options: Daily, Weekly |
| Destination | Destination bucket of an inventory. Type: container Parent: InventoryConfiguration |
| Format | Inventory format. Only the CSV format is supported. Type: string Parent: Destination Value options: CSV |
| Bucket | Name of the bucket for saving inventories. Type: string Parent: Destination |
| Prefix | The name prefix of inventory files. If no prefix is configured, the names of inventory files will start with the BucketInventory by default. Type: string Parent: Destination |
| IncludedObjectVersions | Indicates whether versions of objects are included in an inventory.
Type: string Parent: InventoryConfiguration Value options: All, Current |
| OptionalFields | Extra metadata fields that can be added to an inventory. If this parameter is configured, fields specified in this parameter are contained in the inventory. Type: container Parent: InventoryConfiguration Child: Field |
| Field | Optional fields. The OptionalFields can contain multiple field elements. Type: string Parent: OptionalFields Value options: Size, LastModifiedDate, StorageClass, ETag, IsMultipartUploaded, ReplicationStatus, EncryptionStatus |
Error Responses
In addition to common error codes, this API also returns other error codes. The following table lists common errors and possible causes. For details, see Table 3.
Sample Request
GET /?inventory&id=id1 HTTP/1.1 User-Agent: curl/7.29.0 Host: examplebucket.obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com Accept: */* Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 09:32:24 +0000 Authorization: OBS UDSIAMSTUBTEST000001:ySWncC9M08jNsyXdJLSMJkpi7XM=
Sample Response
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: OBS x-obs-request-id: 000001682CB4C2EE6808A0D8DF9F3D00 x-obs-id-2: 32AAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCSBjn5O7Jv9CqvUMO0BenehRdil1n8rR Content-Type: application/xml Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2019 09:04:30 GMT Content-Length: 626 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?> <InventoryConfiguration xmlns="http://obs.region.myhuaweicloud.com/doc/2015-06-30/"> <Id>id1</Id> <IsEnabled>true</IsEnabled> <Destination> <Format>CSV</Format> <Bucket>bucket</Bucket> <Prefix>prefix</Prefix> </Destination> <Schedule> <Frequency>Daily</Frequency> </Schedule> <IncludedObjectVersions>Current</IncludedObjectVersions> <OptionalFields> <Field>Size</Field> <Field>LastModifiedDate</Field> <Field>ETag</Field> <Field>StorageClass</Field> <Field>IsMultipartUploaded</Field> <Field>ReplicationStatus</Field> <Field>EncryptionStatus</Field> </OptionalFields> </InventoryConfiguration> |
Using SDKs to Call APIs
You are advised to use OBS SDKs to call APIs. SDKs encapsulate APIs to simplify development. You can call SDK API functions to access OBS without manually calculating signatures.
| Python: not supported | C: not supported | Go: not supported | BrowserJS: not supported | .NET: not supported | Android: not supported | iOS: not supported | PHP: not supported | Node.js: not supported | Harmony: not supported |
References
- For more information about bucket inventories, see Bucket Inventories.
- For details about the billing items involved in API operations, see Billing Items.
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