Updated on 2026-06-22 GMT+08:00

Creating a Data Source

Function

This API is used to create a data source.

Calling Method

For details, see Calling APIs.

URI

POST /v1.0/{project_id}/clusters/{cluster_id}/ext-data-sources

Table 1 Path Parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

project_id

Yes

String

Definition

Project ID. To obtain the value, see Obtaining a Project ID.

Constraints

N/A

Range

N/A

Default Value

N/A

cluster_id

Yes

String

Definition

Cluster ID. For details about how to obtain the value, see Obtaining the Cluster ID.

Constraints

The value must be a valid DWS cluster ID.

Range

It is a 36-digit UUID.

Default Value

N/A

Request Parameters

Table 2 Request body parameters

Parameter

Mandatory

Type

Description

data_source_id

No

String

Definition

External data source ID. This parameter is mandatory when the data source is MRS.

Range

N/A

type

Yes

String

Definition

Data source type.

Range

N/A

data_source_name

Yes

String

Definition

Name of the external data source.

Range

The value can contain 1 to 64 characters. Only uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores (_) are allowed.

user_name

Yes

String

Definition

Username. If the data source is OBS, set this parameter to the OBS agency name.

Range

The value can contain 3 to 20 characters. Only uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and underscores (_) are allowed.

user_pwd

No

String

Definition

Password. This parameter is mandatory when the data source is MRS.

Range

N/A

description

No

String

Definition

Description.

Range

Characters excluding <>'=& Max. 256 characters

reboot

No

Boolean

Definition

Whether to restart the cluster.

Range

N/A

connect_info

No

String

Definition

Connected database. This parameter is mandatory when the data source is OBS.

Range

N/A

Response Parameters

Status code: 200

Table 3 Response body parameters

Parameter

Type

Description

id

String

Definition

Data source ID.

Range

N/A

job_id

String

Definition

ID of the task for creating a data source.

Range

N/A

Example Requests

Create an OBS data source named source1 and set the username to DWSAccessOBS, and connect it to GaussDB.

POST https://{Endpoint} /v1.0/89cd04f168b84af6be287f71730fdb4b/clusters/4ca46bf1-5c61-48ff-b4f3-0ad4e5e3ba90/ext-data-sources

{
  "type" : "OBS",
  "data_source_name" : "source1",
  "user_name" : "DWSAccessOBS",
  "connect_info" : "gaussdb",
  "description" : "description"
}

Example Responses

Status code: 200

Request submitted.

{
  "id" : "d303f19c-fbd1-4716-ae04-07d1ff358f22",
  "job_id" : "2c9081c88418ed420184197c8bc80001"
}

SDK Sample Code

The SDK sample code is as follows.

Create an OBS data source named source1 and set the username to DWSAccessOBS, and connect it to GaussDB.

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.region.DwsRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.dws.v2.model.*;


public class CreateDataSourceSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
        String projectId = "{project_id}";

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withProjectId(projectId)
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        DwsClient client = DwsClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(DwsRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreateDataSourceRequest request = new CreateDataSourceRequest();
        request.withClusterId("{cluster_id}");
        ExtDataSourceReq body = new ExtDataSourceReq();
        body.withConnectInfo("gaussdb");
        body.withDescription("description");
        body.withUserName("DWSAccessOBS");
        body.withDataSourceName("source1");
        body.withType("OBS");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreateDataSourceResponse response = client.createDataSource(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

Create an OBS data source named source1 and set the username to DWSAccessOBS, and connect it to GaussDB.

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
# coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2.region.dws_region import DwsRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkdws.v2 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
    projectId = "{project_id}"

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)

    client = DwsClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(DwsRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreateDataSourceRequest()
        request.cluster_id = "{cluster_id}"
        request.body = ExtDataSourceReq(
            connect_info="gaussdb",
            description="description",
            user_name="DWSAccessOBS",
            data_source_name="source1",
            type="OBS"
        )
        response = client.create_data_source(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

Create an OBS data source named source1 and set the username to DWSAccessOBS, and connect it to GaussDB.

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    dws "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/dws/v2/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    projectId := "{project_id}"

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        WithProjectId(projectId).
        Build()

    client := dws.NewDwsClient(
        dws.DwsClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreateDataSourceRequest{}
	request.ClusterId = "{cluster_id}"
	connectInfoExtDataSourceReq:= "gaussdb"
	descriptionExtDataSourceReq:= "description"
	request.Body = &model.ExtDataSourceReq{
		ConnectInfo: &connectInfoExtDataSourceReq,
		Description: &descriptionExtDataSourceReq,
		UserName: "DWSAccessOBS",
		DataSourceName: "source1",
		Type: "OBS",
	}
	response, err := client.CreateDataSource(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

For SDK sample code of more programming languages, see the Sample Code tab in API Explorer. SDK sample code can be automatically generated.

Status Codes

Status Code

Description

200

Request submitted.

400

Request error.

401

Authentication failed.

403

You do not have required permissions.

404

No resources found.

500

Internal server error.

503

Service unavailable.