Updated on 2024-09-05 GMT+08:00

Listing Uploaded Parts (SDK for Python)

Function

This API lists the uploaded parts in a specified bucket. This request must contain the multipart upload ID.

You can list the uploaded parts of a specified multipart upload or of all ongoing multipart uploads. A maximum of 1,000 uploaded parts can be returned in a response. If your multipart upload has more than 1,000 parts, you need to send multiple requests to list all uploaded parts. Assembled parts will not be listed.

Restrictions

  • To list uploaded parts, you must be the bucket owner or have the required permission (obs:object:ListMultipartUploadParts in IAM or ListMultipartUploadParts in a bucket policy). For details, see Introduction to OBS Access Control, IAM Custom Policies, and Configuring an Object Policy.
  • The mapping between OBS regions and endpoints must comply with what is listed in Regions and Endpoints.
  • A returned list can only be used for verification. After a multipart upload is complete, the result in the list is no longer valid. However, when part numbers and the ETag values returned by OBS are uploaded, the list of part numbers specified by the user will be reserved.

Method

ObsClient.listParts(bucketName, objectKey, uploadId, maxParts, partNumberMarker)

Request Parameters

Table 1 List of request parameters

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

bucketName

str

Yes

Explanation:

Bucket name

Restrictions:

  • A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions.
  • A bucket name:
    • Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed.
    • Cannot be formatted as an IP address.
    • Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.).
    • Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket.
    • Cannot contain periods (.) and hyphens (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket.
  • If you repeatedly create buckets of the same name in the same region, no error will be reported and the bucket attributes comply with those set in the first creation request.

Default value:

None

objectKey

str

Yes

Explanation:

Object name. An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name.

For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt.

Value range:

The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters.

Default value:

None

NOTE:

The object URL is in the following format: https://Bucket name.Domain name/Folder directory level/Object name. If this object is stored in the root directory of the bucket, its URL does not contain the folder directory level.

uploadId

str

Yes

Explanation:

Multipart upload ID, for example, 000001648453845DBB78F2340DD460D8

Value range:

The value must contain 1 to 32 characters.

Default value:

None

maxParts

int

No

Explanation:

Maximum number of uploaded parts that can be listed per page

Restrictions:

If the specified value is greater than 1000, only 1,000 parts are returned.

Value range:

The value ranges from 1 to 1000.

Default value:

1000

partNumberMarker

int

No

Explanation:

Part number after which uploaded part listing begins

Restrictions:

OBS lists only parts with greater numbers than that specified by this parameter.

Default value:

None

encoding_type

str

No

Explanation:

Encoding type for Key in the response. If Key in the response contains control characters that are not supported by the XML 1.0 standard, you can specify this parameter to encode Key.

Value range:

url

Default value:

None. If you leave this parameter blank, encoding is not applied to objectKey.

Responses

Table 2 List of returned results

Type

Description

GetResult

Explanation:

SDK common results

Table 3 GetResult

Parameter

Type

Description

status

int

Explanation:

HTTP status code

Value range:

A status code is a group of digits ranging from 2xx (indicating successes) to 4xx or 5xx (indicating errors). It indicates the status of a response. For more information, see Status Code.

Default value:

None

reason

str

Explanation:

Reason description.

Default value:

None

errorCode

str

Explanation:

Error code returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank.

Default value:

None

errorMessage

str

Explanation:

Error message returned by the OBS server. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank.

Default value:

None

requestId

str

Explanation:

Request ID returned by the OBS server

Default value:

None

indicator

str

Explanation:

Error indicator returned by the OBS server.

Default value:

None

hostId

str

Explanation:

Requested server ID. If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank.

Default value:

None

resource

str

Explanation:

Error source (a bucket or an object). If the value of status is less than 300, this parameter is left blank.

Default value:

None

header

list

Explanation:

Response header list, composed of tuples. Each tuple consists of two elements, respectively corresponding to the key and value of a response header.

Default value:

None

body

object

Explanation:

Result content returned after the operation is successful. If the value of status is larger than 300, this parameter is left blank. The value varies with the API being called. For details, see Bucket-Related APIs (SDK for Python) and Object-Related APIs (SDK for Python).

Default value:

None

Table 4 GetResult.body

GetResult.body Type

Description

ListPartsResponse

Explanation:

Response to the request for listing uploaded parts

Table 5 ListPartsResponse

Parameter

Type

Description

bucketName

str

Explanation:

Bucket name

Restrictions:

  • A bucket name must be unique across all accounts and regions.
  • A bucket name:
    • Must be 3 to 63 characters long and start with a digit or letter. Lowercase letters, digits, hyphens (-), and periods (.) are allowed.
    • Cannot be formatted as an IP address.
    • Cannot start or end with a hyphen (-) or period (.).
    • Cannot contain two consecutive periods (..), for example, my..bucket.
    • Cannot contain periods (.) and hyphens (-) adjacent to each other, for example, my-.bucket or my.-bucket.
  • If you repeatedly create buckets of the same name in the same region, no error will be reported and the bucket attributes comply with those set in the first creation request.

Default value:

None

objectKey

str

Explanation:

Object name. An object is uniquely identified by an object name in a bucket. An object name is a complete path that does not contain the bucket name.

For example, if the address for accessing the object is examplebucket.obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com/folder/test.txt, the object name is folder/test.txt.

Value range:

The value must contain 1 to 1,024 characters.

Default value:

None

uploadId

str

Explanation:

Multipart upload ID, for example, 000001648453845DBB78F2340DD460D8

Value range:

The value must contain 32 characters.

Default value:

None

initiator

Initiator

Explanation:

Initiator of the multipart upload. For details, see Table 7.

Default value:

None

owner

Owner

Explanation:

Owner of the multipart upload, which is consistent with initiator. For details, see Table 8.

Default value:

None

storageClass

str

Explanation:

Object storage class

Value range:

See Table 6.

Default value:

None

partNumberMarker

int

Explanation:

Part number after which part listing begins, which is consistent with that set in the request

Value range:

An integer greater than or equal to 0

Default value:

None

nextPartNumberMarker

int

Explanation:

Part number to start with for the next part listing request. nextPartNumberMarker is returned when not all the parts are listed. You can set partNumberMarker to this value in the next request to list the remaining parts.

Value range:

An integer greater than or equal to 0

Default value:

None

maxParts

int

Explanation:

Maximum number of parts that can be listed per page. This parameter is consistent with that set in the request.

Restrictions:

If the specified value is greater than 1000, only 1,000 parts are returned.

Value range:

The value ranges from 1 to 1000.

Default value:

1000

isTruncated

bool

Explanation:

Whether all results are returned in the response

Value range:

  • true: Not all results are returned.
  • false: All results are returned.

Default value:

None

parts

list of Part

Explanation:

List of uploaded parts. For details, see Table 9.

Default value:

None

encoding_type

str

Explanation:

Encoding type for some elements in the response. If delimiter, key_marker, prefix, nextKeyMarker, and key contain control characters that are not supported by the XML 1.0 standard, you can set encoding_type to encode delimiter, key_marker, prefix (including the Prefix in commonPrefixes), nextKeyMarker, and key in the response.

Value range:

Value option: url

Default value:

None. If you leave this parameter blank, encoding is not applied to elements.

Table 6 StorageClass

Parameter

Type

Description

STANDARD

Standard storage class

Explanation:

Features low access latency and high throughput and is used for storing massive, frequently accessed (multiple times a month) or small objects (< 1 MB) requiring quick response.

WARM

Infrequent Access storage class

Explanation:

Used for storing data that is semi-frequently accessed (fewer than 12 times a year) but is instantly available when needed.

COLD

Archive storage class

Explanation:

Used for storing rarely accessed (once a year) data.

Table 7 Initiator

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

id

str

Yes if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Account (domain) ID of the initiator

Value range:

To obtain an account ID, see Obtaining the Account ID.

Default value:

None

name

str

No if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Account name of the initiator

Restrictions:

The account name can contain 6 to 32 characters and must start with a letter. Only letters, digits, hyphens (-), and underscores (_) are allowed.

Default value:

None

Table 8 Owner

Parameter

Type

Mandatory (Yes/No)

Description

owner_id

str

Yes if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Account (domain) ID of the owner

Value range:

To obtain the account ID, see How Do I Get My Account ID and IAM User ID? (SDK for Python)

Default value:

None

owner_name

str

No if used as a request parameter

Explanation:

Account name of the owner

Value range:

To obtain the account ID, see How Do I Get My Account ID and IAM User ID? (SDK for Python)

Default value:

None

Table 9 Part

Parameter

Type

Description

partNumber

int

Explanation:

Part number

Value range:

An integer ranging from 1 to 10000

Default value:

None

lastModified

str

Explanation:

Time when the part was last modified

Default value:

None

etag

str

Explanation:

Part ETag, which is a Base64-encoded, 128-bit MD5 value

Value range:

The value must contain 32 characters.

Default value:

None

size

int

Explanation:

Part size

Default value:

None

Code Examples

This example lists the parts that have been uploaded in a multipart upload.

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from obs import ObsClient
import os
import traceback

# Obtain an AK and SK pair using environment variables or import the AK and SK pair in other ways. Using hard coding may result in leakage.
# Obtain an AK and SK pair on the management console. For details, see https://support.huaweicloud.com/intl/en-us/usermanual-ca/ca_01_0003.html.
ak = os.getenv("AccessKeyID")
sk = os.getenv("SecretAccessKey")
# (Optional) If you use a temporary AK and SK pair and a security token to access OBS, obtain them from environment variables.
security_token = os.getenv("SecurityToken")
# Set server to the endpoint corresponding to the bucket. Here uses CN-Hong Kong as an example. Replace it with the one in use.
server = "https://obs.ap-southeast-1.myhuaweicloud.com" 

# Create an obsClient instance.
# If you use a temporary AK and SK pair and a security token to access OBS, you must specify security_token when creating an instance.
obsClient = ObsClient(access_key_id=ak, secret_access_key=sk, server=server)
try:
    bucketName = "examplebucket"
    objectKey = "objectname"
    # Specify the ID of the multipart upload.
    uploadId = "your uploadid"
    # Specify the maximum number (10 as an example) of parts that can be listed per page.
    maxParts = 10
    # List the uploaded parts.
    resp = obsClient.listParts(bucketName, objectKey, uploadId, maxParts, encoding_type='url')

    # If status code 2xx is returned, the API is called successfully. Otherwise, the API call fails.
    if resp.status < 300:
        print('List Parts Succeeded')
        print('requestId:', resp.requestId)
        print('bucketName:', resp.body.bucketName)
        print('objectKey:', resp.body.objectKey)
        print('uploadId:', resp.body.uploadId)
        print('storageClass:', resp.body.storageClass)
        print('isTruncated:', resp.body.isTruncated)
        print('initiator:', resp.body.initiator)
        print('owner:', resp.body.owner)

        index = 1
        for part in resp.body.parts:
            print('part [' + str(index) + ']')
            print('partNumber:', part.partNumber)
            print('lastModified:', part.lastModified)
            print('etag:', part.etag)
            print('size:', part.size)
            index += 1
    else:
        print('List Parts Failed')
        print('requestId:', resp.requestId)
        print('errorCode:', resp.errorCode)
        print('errorMessage:', resp.errorMessage)
except:
    print('List Parts Failed')
    print(traceback.format_exc())