Relational Database Service
Relational Database Service
- What's New
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Getting Started
- Getting Started with RDS for MySQL
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User Guide
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Working with RDS for MySQL
- Suggestions on Using RDS for MySQL
- Database Migration
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- Instance Lifecycle
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Instance Modifications
- Upgrading a Minor Version
- Changing a DB Instance Name
- Changing a DB Instance Description
- Changing the Replication Mode
- Changing the Failover Priority
- Changing a DB Instance Class
- Scaling Up Storage Space
- Configuring Storage Autoscaling
- Changing the Maintenance Window
- Changing a DB Instance Type from Single to Primary/Standby
- Promoting a Read Replica to Primary
- Manually Switching Between Primary and Standby DB Instances
- Changing the AZ of a Standby DB Instance
- Read Replicas
- Data Backups
- Data Restorations
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Parameter Templates
- Creating a Parameter Template
- Modifying Parameters of an RDS for MySQL Instance
- Exporting a Parameter Template
- Comparing Parameter Templates
- Viewing Parameter Change History
- Replicating a Parameter Template
- Resetting a Parameter Template
- Applying a Parameter Template
- Viewing Application Records of a Parameter Template
- Modifying a Parameter Template Description
- Deleting a Parameter Template
- Connection Management
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Database Proxy (Read/Write Splitting)
- Introducing Read/Write Splitting
- Suggestions on Using Database Proxy
- Kernel Versions
- Best Practices for Database Proxy
- Enabling Read/Write Splitting
- Configuring Transaction Splitting
- Configuring Connection Pools
- Configuring Multi-Statement Processing Modes
- Changing a Proxy from Pay-per-Use to Yearly/Monthly
- Configuring the Delay Threshold and Routing Policy
- Changing the Read/Write Splitting Address
- Changing the Read/Write Splitting Port
- Changing the Instance Class of a DB Proxy Instance
- Changing the Number of Proxy Nodes
- Upgrading the Kernel Version of Database Proxy
- Enabling or Disabling Access Control
- Restarting a Database Proxy
- Modifying Read/Write Splitting Parameters
- Disabling Read/Write Splitting
- Testing Read/Write Splitting Performance
- Database Management
- Account Management (Non-Administrator)
- Account and Network Security
- Metrics
- Interconnection with CTS
- Log Management
- Task Center
- Billing Management
- Managing Tags
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Working with RDS for MariaDB
- Suggestions on Using RDS for MariaDB
- Instance Connection
- Parameter Tuning
- Instance Lifecycle
- Instance Modifications
- Read Replicas
- Data Backups
- Data Restorations
-
Parameter Templates
- Creating a Parameter Template
- Modifying RDS for MariaDB Instance Parameters
- Exporting a Parameter Template
- Importing a Parameter Template
- Comparing Parameter Templates
- Viewing Parameter Change History
- Replicating a Parameter Template
- Resetting a Parameter Template
- Applying a Parameter Template
- Viewing Application Records of a Parameter Template
- Modifying a Parameter Template Description
- Deleting a Parameter Template
- Connection Management
- Database Management
- Account Management (Non-Administrator)
- Account and Network Security
- Metrics
- Interconnection with CTS
- Log Management
- Task Center
- Managing Tags
-
Working with RDS for PostgreSQL
- Suggestions on Using RDS for PostgreSQL
- Database Migration
- Performance Tuning
- Instance Lifecycle
-
Instance Modifications
- Upgrading a Minor Version
- Changing a DB Instance Name
- Changing a DB Instance Description
- Changing the Replication Mode
- Changing the Failover Priority
- Changing a DB Instance Class
- Scaling Storage Space
- Changing the Maintenance Window
- Changing a DB Instance Type from Single to Primary/Standby
- Manually Switching Between Primary and Standby DB Instances
- Changing the AZ of a Standby DB Instance
- Read Replicas
- Data Backups
- Data Restorations
-
Parameter Templates
- Creating a Parameter Template
- Modifying Parameters of an RDS for PostgreSQL Instance
- Exporting a Parameter Template
- Comparing Parameter Templates
- Viewing Parameter Change History
- Replicating a Parameter Template
- Resetting a Parameter Template
- Applying a Parameter Template
- Viewing Application Records of a Parameter Template
- Modifying a Parameter Template Description
- Deleting a Parameter Template
- Connection Management
- Extension Management
- Tablespace Management
- Account and Network Security
- Metrics
- Interconnection with CTS
- Log Management
- Task Center
- Billing Management
- Major Version Upgrade
- Managing Tags
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Working with RDS for MySQL
- Best Practices
- Performance White Paper
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API Reference
- Before You Start
- API Overview
- Calling APIs
- API v3.1 (Recommended)
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API v3 (Recommended)
- Querying Version Information About APIs
- Querying Version Information About a DB Engine
- Querying Database Specifications
- Querying the Storage Type of a Database
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DB Instance Management
- Creating a DB Instance
- Stopping an Instance
- Changing a DB Instance Name
- Changing the Description of a DB Instance
- Changing DB Instance Specifications
- Scaling Up Storage Space of a DB Instance
- Changing a Single DB Instance to Primary/Standby DB Instances
- Rebooting a DB Instance
- Deleting a DB Instance
- Querying DB Instances
- Binding and Unbinding an EIP
- Changing the Failover Priority
- Manually Switching Primary/Standby DB Instances
- Changing the Data Replication Mode of Primary/Standby DB Instances
- Configuring the Maintenance Window
- Database Security
- Backup and Restoration
- Log Information Queries
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Database and Account Management (MySQL)
- Creating a Database
- Querying Details About a Database
- Querying Databases
- Querying Authorized Databases of a Specified User
- Deleting a Database
- Creating a Database Account
- Querying Database Users
- Querying Authorized Users of a Specified Database
- Deleting a Database Account
- Configuring a Password for a Database Account
- Authorizing a Database Account
- Revoking Permissions of a Database Account
- Resetting the Password for User root
- Database and Account Management (PostgreSQL)
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Parameter Management
- Obtaining a Parameter Template List
- Creating a Parameter Template
- Modifying a Parameter Template
- Applying a Parameter Template
- Modifying Parameters of a Specified DB Instance
- Obtaining the Parameter Template of a Specified DB Instance
- Obtaining Parameters in a Specified Parameter Template
- Deleting a Parameter Template
- Recycling a DB Instance
- Tag Management
- Obtaining Task Information
- Appendix
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- SDK Reference
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FAQs
- Product Consulting
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Database Connection
- What Should I Do If I Can't Connect to My RDS DB Instance?
- Can an External Server Access the RDS Database?
- What Do I Do If the Number of RDS Database Connections Reaches the Upper Limit?
- What Is the Maximum Number of Connections to an RDS DB Instance?
- How Can I Create and Connect to an ECS?
- What Should I Do If an ECS Cannot Connect to an RDS DB Instance Through a Private Network?
- What Should I Do If a Database Client Problem Causes a Connection Failure?
- What Should I Do If an RDS Database Problem Causes a Connection Failure?
- How Do My Applications Access an RDS DB Instance in a VPC?
- Do Applications Need to Support Reconnecting to the RDS DB Instance Automatically?
- Why Cannot I Ping My EIP After It Is Bound to a DB Instance?
- How Can I Obtain the IP Address of an Application?
- Can I Access an RDS DB Instance Over an Intranet Connection Across Regions?
- Is an SSL Connection to a DB Instance Interrupted After a Primary/Standby Switchover or Failover?
- Database Migration
- Database Permission
- Database Storage
- Client Installation
- Backup and Restoration
- Database Monitoring
- Capacity Expansion and Specification Change
- Database Parameter Modification
- Network Security
- Change History
- Troubleshooting
- Videos
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Help Center/
Relational Database Service/
User Guide/
Working with RDS for MySQL/
Instance Modifications/
Upgrading a Minor Version
Upgrading a Minor Version
Updated on 2024-07-18 GMT+08:00
Scenarios
RDS for MySQL supports minor version upgrades to improve performance, add new functions, and fix bugs.
Precautions
- The upgrade will cause the DB instance to reboot and interrupt services intermittently. To limit the impact of the upgrade, perform the upgrade during off-peak hours, or ensure that your applications support automatic reconnection.
- When a minor version is upgraded, the network is intermittently disconnected during the primary/standby switchover. In addition, semi-synchronous replication is performed between the primary and standby instances by default. During the upgrade, there can be two waits of up to 10s for a single SQL statement to update or write data. To avoid this problem, change the replication mode to asynchronous.
- If primary and standby DB instances are deployed in the same AZ, a minor version upgrade will trigger a failover. If primary and standby DB instances are deployed in different AZs, a minor version upgrade will trigger two failovers.
- When you upgrade a minor version of a primary DB instance, minor versions of read replicas (if any) will also be upgraded automatically (they cannot be upgraded separately). Perform the upgrade during off-peak hours because the DB instance will be rebooted after the upgrade is complete.
- If your RDS instance is involved in a DRS task, upgrading the minor version may cause the DRS task to fail.
You are advised to check the retention period of RDS instance binlogs before upgrading the minor version.
- If the binlogs are within the retention period, the DRS task will automatically restart after the minor version is upgraded.
- If the binlogs are beyond the retention period, you need to reconfigure or recreate a DRS task.
- A minor version upgrade cannot be rolled back after the upgrade is complete. If the upgrade fails, the DB instance will be automatically rolled back to the source version.
- You are advised to perform a full backup before upgrading a minor version.
- A minor version can be upgraded in minutes.
- DDL operations on events, such as CREATE EVENT, DROP EVENT, and ALTER EVENT, are not allowed during a minor version upgrade.
During a minor version upgrade, if you are prompted that there are DDL operations being executed on the primary instance, do as follows:
- Change the status of the event whose STATUS is SLAVESIDE_DISABLED to ENABLED or DISABLED, and then perform the upgrade.
- Delete the events whose STATUS is SLAVESIDE_DISABLED and then perform the upgrade.
Constraints
- If the replication delay between primary and standby DB instances is longer than 300 seconds, the minor version cannot be upgraded.
- Minor versions cannot be upgraded for DB instances with abnormal nodes.
Procedure
- Log in to the management console.
- Click
in the upper left corner of the page and choose Databases > Relational Database Service.
- On the Instances page, click the instance name.
- In the DB Information area on the Basic Information page, click Upgrade Minor Version next to the DB Engine Version field.
- In the displayed dialog box, select a scheduled time and click OK.
Parent topic: Instance Modifications
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