Updated on 2025-11-11 GMT+08:00

Binding and Unbinding an EIP

Scenarios

By default, a DB instance is not publicly accessible (there is no EIP bound) after being created. You can bind an EIP to a DB instance for public accessibility, and you can unbind the EIP from the DB instance later if needed.

To ensure that the DB instance is accessible, the security group associated with the instance must allow access over the database port. For example, if the database port is 8635, ensure that the security group allows access over the 8635 port.

Precautions

  • Public accessibility reduces the security of DB instances. Therefore, exercise caution when deciding to connect to your instance through a public network. To achieve a higher transmission rate and security level, you are advised to migrate your applications to an ECS that is in the same region as your RDS instance.

Prerequisites

  • You can bind an EIP to a primary DB instance or a read replica only.
  • If a DB instance has already an EIP bound, you must unbind the EIP from the DB instance first before binding a new one to it.

Binding an EIP

  1. Log in to the management console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner of the page and choose Databases > Relational Database Service.
  3. On the Instances page, click the instance name to go to the Overview page.
  4. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Connectivity & Security. In the Connection Information area, click Bind next to the EIP field.

    Alternatively, in the Connection Topology area, click Public Connection and then Bind in the connection topology.

  5. In the displayed dialog box, all unbound EIPs are listed. Select the EIP to be bound and click OK.
  6. On the Connectivity & Security page, view the EIP that has been bound to the DB instance.

    You can also view the progress and result of binding an EIP to a DB instance on the Task Center page.

    To unbind the EIP from the DB instance, see Unbinding an EIP.

Unbinding an EIP

  1. Log in to the management console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner of the page and choose Databases > Relational Database Service.
  3. On the Instances page, click the DB instance with an EIP bound to go to the Overview page.
  4. In the navigation pane on the left, choose Connectivity & Security. In the Connection Information area, click Unbind next to the EIP field.

    Alternatively, in the Connection Topology area, click Public Connection and then Unbind in the connection topology.

  5. In the displayed dialog box, click OK.
  6. On the Connectivity & Security page, check the results.

    You can also view the progress or the results of unbinding an EIP from a DB instance on the Task Center page.

    To bind an EIP to the DB instance again, see Binding an EIP.