更新时间:2022-09-17 GMT+08:00
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安装nginx+http-flv(rtmp服务器)

操作步骤

下载安装指导

  1. 安装依赖项openssl,下载路径https://www.openssl.org/source/old/1.1.1/,这里我们选择1.1.1g。

    假设将下载文件放至"/home"目录下并解压,依次执行以下命令进行openssl的编译安装。

    ./config no-asm -shared
    make –j4
    make install

  2. 下载nginx和nginx-http-flv-module。

    安装指导以及下载链接:https://github.com/winshining/nginx-http-flv-module/blob/master/README.CN.md

    上述的包均为源码,我们需要将nginx和nginx-http-flv-module一起编译,接下来进行编译。

  3. 将上述的压缩包分别解压到"/home"目录下。

  4. 使用以下命令进行编译。

    ./configure --add-module=/home/nginx-http-flv-module-master
    make –j4
    make install

    默认nginx安装在/usr/local/nginx

  5. 配置nginx。

    配置文件为nginx.conf

    Nginx的配置目录为/usr/local/nginx/conf/

    可以使用下面的文件直接覆盖nginx.conf

    上面两个配置分别表示rtmp服务器地址监听地址以及appname。

    配置文件

    #user  nobody;
    worker_processes  1;
    #error_log  logs/error.log;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
    #error_log  logs/error.log  info;
    #pid        logs/nginx.pid;
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
        #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
        #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
        #keepalive_timeout  0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
        #gzip  on;
        server {
            listen       8080;
            server_name  localhost;
            #charset koi8-r;
            #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
    
            location / {
                root   html;
                index  index.html index.htm;
            }
    
            #error_page  404              /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
    
    	location /live {
    	flv_live on;
                            chunked_transfer_encoding on; #支持 'Transfer-Encoding: chunked' 方式回复
                            add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*'; #添加额外的 HTTP 头
                            add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials' 'true'; #添加额外的 HTTP 头
                    }
                    location /hls {
                            types {
                                    application/vnd.apple.mpegurl m3u8;
                                    video/mp2t ts;
                            }
    
                            root /tmp;
                            add_header 'Cache-Control' 'no-cache';
                    }
            # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
            #
            #location ~ \.php$ {
            #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
            #}
    
            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            #location ~ \.php$ {
            #    root           html;
            #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
            #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            #    include        fastcgi_params;
            #}
    
            # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
            # concurs with nginx's one
            #
            #location ~ /\.ht {
            #    deny  all;
            #}
        }
    
    
        # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       8000;
        #    listen       somename:8080;
        #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    
        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}
    
    
        # HTTPS server
        #
        #server {
        #    listen       443 ssl;
        #    server_name  localhost;
    
        #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
        #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    
        #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
        #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    
        #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
    
        #    location / {
        #        root   html;
        #        index  index.html index.htm;
        #    }
        #}
    
    }
    rtmp {
            server {
                    listen 1985;
                    application edge_video{
                            live on;
    			gop_cache on;
                    }
    		application hls {
    		live on;
    		hls on;
    		hls_path /tmp/hls;
    	}
            }
    }

  6. 运行nginx。

    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib64/:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
    cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
    ./nginx

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