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更新时间：2026-03-26 GMT+08:00
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策略授权参考

本章节介绍Web应用防火墙(Web Application Firewall，WAF)策略授权场景下支持的策略授权项。

支持的授权项

策略包含系统策略和自定义策略，如果系统策略不满足授权要求，管理员可以创建自定义策略，并通过给用户组授予自定义策略来进行精细的访问控制。策略支持的操作与API相对应，授权项列表说明如下：

  • 权限：允许或拒绝某项操作。对应API接口：自定义策略实际调用的API接口。
  • 授权项：自定义策略中支持的Action，在自定义策略中的Action中写入授权项，可以实现授权项对应的权限功能。
  • 依赖的授权项：部分Action存在对其他Action的依赖，需要将依赖的Action同时写入授权项，才能实现对应的权限功能。
  • IAM项目(Project)/企业项目(Enterprise Project)：自定义策略的授权范围，包括IAM项目与企业项目。授权范围如果同时支持IAM项目和企业项目，表示此授权项对应的自定义策略，可以在IAM和企业管理两个服务中给用户组授权并生效。如果仅支持IAM项目，不支持企业项目，表示仅能在IAM中给用户组授权并生效，如果在企业管理中授权，则该自定义策略不生效。管理员可以在授权项列表中查看授权项是否支持IAM项目或企业项目，“√”表示支持，“×”表示暂不支持。关于IAM项目与企业项目的区别，详情请参见：IAM与企业管理的区别。
Web应用防火墙(Web Application Firewall，WAF)支持的自定义策略授权项如表1所示：
表1 策略授权项

权限

对应API接口

授权项（Action）

IAM项目(Project)

查询WAF独享引擎信息

GET /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/instance/{instance_id}

waf:premiumInstance:get

√

删除WAF独享引擎信息

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/instance/{instance_id}

waf:premiumInstance:delete

√

重命名WAF独享引擎

PUT /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/instance/{instance_id}

waf:premiumInstance:put

√

创建WAF独享引擎实例

POST /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/instance

waf:premiumInstance:create

√

查询WAF独享引擎列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/instance

waf:premiumInstance:list

√

创建独享模式域名

POST /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host

waf:instance:create

√

查询独享模式域名列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host

waf:instance:list

√

修改独享模式域名配置

PUT /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host/{host_id}

waf:instance:put

√

查看独享模式域名配置

GET /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host/{host_id}

waf:instance:get

√

删除独享模式域名

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host/{host_id}

waf:instance:delete

√

修改独享模式域名防护状态

PUT /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host/{host_id}/protect-status

waf:instance:put

√

修改独享模式域名接入状态

PUT /v1/{project_id}/premium-waf/host/{host_id}/access_status

waf:instance:put

√

查询防护策略列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy

waf:policy:list

√

创建防护策略

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy

waf:policy:create

√

根据Id查询防护策略

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}

waf:policy:get

√

更新防护策略

PATCH /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}

waf:policy:put

√

删除防护策略

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}

waf:policy:delete

√

查询黑白名单规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/whiteblackip

waf:whiteBlackIpRule:list

√

创建黑白名单规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/whiteblackip

waf:whiteBlackIpRule:create

√

查询黑白名单防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/whiteblackip/{rule_id}

waf:whiteBlackIpRule:get

√

更新黑白名单防护规则

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/whiteblackip/{rule_id}

waf:whiteBlackIpRule:put

√

删除黑白名单防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/whiteblackip/{rule_id}

waf:whiteBlackIpRule:delete

√

查询CC规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/cc

waf:ccRule:list

√

创建CC规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/cc

waf:ccRule:create

√

根据ID查询CC防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/cc/{rule_id}

waf:ccRule:get

√

更新CC防护规则

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/cc/{rule_id}

waf:ccRule:put

√

删除CC防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/cc/{rule_id}

waf:ccRule:delete

√

查询精准防护规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/custom

waf:preciseProtectionRule:list

√

创建精准防护规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/custom

waf:preciseProtectionRule:create

√

根据Id 查询精准防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/custom/{rule_id}

waf:preciseProtectionRule:get

√

更新精准防护规则

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/custom/{rule_id}

waf:preciseProtectionRule:put

√

删除精准防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/custom/{rule_id}

waf:preciseProtectionRule:delete

√

查询隐私屏蔽规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy

waf:privacyRule:list

√

创建隐私屏蔽规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy

waf:privacyRule:create

√

根据Id 查询隐私屏蔽防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy/{rule_id}

waf:privacyRule:get

√

更新隐私屏蔽防护规则

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy/{rule_id}

waf:privacyRule:put

√

删除隐私屏蔽防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/privacy/{rule_id}

waf:privacyRule:delete

√

查询防篡改规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/antitamper

waf:antiTamperRule:list

√

创建防篡改规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/antitamper

waf:antiTamperRule:create

√

根据Id 查询防篡改防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/antitamper/{rule_id}

waf:antiTamperRule:get

√

删除防篡改防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/antitamper/{rule_id}

waf:antiTamperRule:delete

√

某个网页防篡改规则更新缓存

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/antitamper/{antitamperid}/refresh

waf:antiTamperRule:create

√

查询误报屏蔽规则列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore

waf:falseAlarmMaskRule:list

√

创建误报屏蔽规则

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore

waf:falseAlarmMaskRule:create

√

查询误报屏蔽防护规则

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore/{rule_id}

waf:falseAlarmMaskRule:get

√

更新误报屏蔽防护规则

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore/{rule_id}

waf:falseAlarmMaskRule:put

√

删除误报屏蔽防护规则

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/policy/{policy_id}/ignore/{rule_id}

waf:falseAlarmMaskRule:delete

√

查询证书列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate

waf:certificate:get

√

创建证书

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate

waf:certificate:create

√

查询证书

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate/{certificate_id}

waf:certificate:list

√

修改证书

PUT /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate/{certificate_id}

waf:certificate:put

√

删除证书

DELETE /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate/{certificate_id}

waf:certificate:delete

√

绑定证书到域名

POST /v1/{project_id}/waf/certificate/{certificate_id}/apply-to-hosts

waf:certificate:apply

√

查询安全总览请求与攻击数量

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/overviews/statistics

waf:event:get

√

查询安全总览分类统计TOP信息

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/overviews/classification

waf:event:get

√

查询攻击事件列表

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/event

waf:event:get

√

查询攻击事件详情

GET /v1/{project_id}/waf/event/{eventid}

waf:event:get

√
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