创建数据库
功能介绍
创建云数据库TaurusDB实例数据库。
调用方法
请参见如何调用API。
URI
POST /v3/{project_id}/instances/{instance_id}/databases
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
project_id |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 租户在某一Region下的project ID。 获取方法请参见获取项目ID。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 只能由英文字母、数字组成,且长度为32个字符。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
instance_id |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 实例ID,此参数是实例的唯一标识。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 只能由英文字母、数字组成,后缀为in07,长度为36个字符。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
请求参数
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
X-Auth-Token |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 用户Token。 通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取。 请求响应成功后在响应消息头中包含的“X-Subject-Token”的值即为Token值。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 不涉及。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
X-Language |
否 |
String |
参数解释: 请求语言类型。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围:
默认取值: en-us |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
databases |
是 |
Array of CreateGaussMySqlDatabase objects |
参数解释: 数据库信息列表。 约束限制: 列表最大长度为50。 |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
name |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 数据库名称。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 数据库名称长度可在1~64个字符之间,由字母、数字、下划线、中划线组成,中划线的累计总长度小于等于10个字符,且不能包含其他特殊字符。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
character_set |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 数据库使用的字符集名称。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 不涉及。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
comment |
否 |
String |
参数解释: 数据库备注。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 长度不能超过512个字符,不能包含回车和特殊字符!<"='>&。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
users |
否 |
Array of GaussMySqlDatabaseUser objects |
参数解释: 数据库用户列表,即创建数据库时同步授权给列表中的用户。在需要给该数据库授权某数据库用户时,调用数据库用户授权接口即可。 约束限制: 列表可以为空,即创建数据库时不授予其权限到数据库用户,列表最大长度为50。 |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
name |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 数据库用户名。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围: 名称在1到32个字符之间,由字母、数字、下划线组成,不能包含其他特殊字符。 默认取值: 不涉及。 |
host |
是 |
String |
参数解释: 主机地址。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围:
默认取值: 不涉及。 |
readonly |
是 |
Boolean |
参数解释: 是否为只读权限。 约束限制: 不涉及。 取值范围:
默认取值: 不涉及。 |
响应参数
状态码:201
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
job_id |
String |
参数解释: 创建数据库的任务ID。 取值范围: 不涉及。 |
状态码:400
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
错误码。 |
error_msg |
String |
错误消息。 |
状态码:500
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
error_code |
String |
错误码。 |
error_msg |
String |
错误消息。 |
请求示例
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
POST https://{endpoint}/v3/054e292c9880d4992f02c0196d3ea468/instances/a23fb62bd61e4e9e9636fd2225f395bein07/databases
{
"databases" : [ {
"name" : "test",
"character_set" : "utf8mb4",
"comment" : "database_comment",
"users" : [ {
"name" : "gaussdb_mysql_user1",
"host" : "127.0.0.1",
"readonly" : false
} ]
} ]
}
响应示例
状态码:201
Success.
{
"job_id" : "dff1d289-4d03-4942-8b9f-463ea07c000d"
}
SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.region.GaussDBRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.model.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseSolution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
// In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
String projectId = "{project_id}";
ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
.withProjectId(projectId)
.withAk(ak)
.withSk(sk);
GaussDBClient client = GaussDBClient.newBuilder()
.withCredential(auth)
.withRegion(GaussDBRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
.build();
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest request = new CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest();
request.withInstanceId("{instance_id}");
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody body = new CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody();
List<GaussMySqlDatabaseUser> listDatabasesUsers = new ArrayList<>();
listDatabasesUsers.add(
new GaussMySqlDatabaseUser()
.withName("gaussdb_mysql_user1")
.withHost("127.0.0.1")
.withReadonly(false)
);
List<CreateGaussMySqlDatabase> listbodyDatabases = new ArrayList<>();
listbodyDatabases.add(
new CreateGaussMySqlDatabase()
.withName("test")
.withComment("database_comment")
.withCharacterSet("utf8mb4")
.withUsers(listDatabasesUsers)
);
body.withDatabases(listbodyDatabases);
request.withBody(body);
try {
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseResponse response = client.createGaussMySqlDatabase(request);
System.out.println(response.toString());
} catch (ConnectionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
}
}
}
|
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
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# coding: utf-8
import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3.region.gaussdb_region import GaussDBRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3 import *
if __name__ == "__main__":
# The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
# In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
projectId = "{project_id}"
credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
client = GaussDBClient.new_builder() \
.with_credentials(credentials) \
.with_region(GaussDBRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
.build()
try:
request = CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest()
request.instance_id = "{instance_id}"
listUsersDatabases = [
GaussMySqlDatabaseUser(
name="gaussdb_mysql_user1",
host="127.0.0.1",
readonly=False
)
]
listDatabasesbody = [
CreateGaussMySqlDatabase(
name="test",
comment="database_comment",
character_set="utf8mb4",
users=listUsersDatabases
)
]
request.body = CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody(
databases=listDatabasesbody
)
response = client.create_gauss_my_sql_database(request)
print(response)
except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
print(e.status_code)
print(e.request_id)
print(e.error_code)
print(e.error_msg)
|
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
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package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
gaussdb "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3"
"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/model"
region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/region"
)
func main() {
// The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
// In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
projectId := "{project_id}"
auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
WithAk(ak).
WithSk(sk).
WithProjectId(projectId).
Build()
client := gaussdb.NewGaussDBClient(
gaussdb.GaussDBClientBuilder().
WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
WithCredential(auth).
Build())
request := &model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest{}
request.InstanceId = "{instance_id}"
var listUsersDatabases = []model.GaussMySqlDatabaseUser{
{
Name: "gaussdb_mysql_user1",
Host: "127.0.0.1",
Readonly: false,
},
}
commentDatabases:= "database_comment"
var listDatabasesbody = []model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabase{
{
Name: "test",
Comment: &commentDatabases,
CharacterSet: "utf8mb4",
Users: &listUsersDatabases,
},
}
request.Body = &model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody{
Databases: listDatabasesbody,
}
response, err := client.CreateGaussMySqlDatabase(request)
if err == nil {
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
} else {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
|
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 |
package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.region.GaussDBRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.model.*;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseSolution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
// In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
String projectId = "{project_id}";
ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
.withProjectId(projectId)
.withAk(ak)
.withSk(sk);
GaussDBClient client = GaussDBClient.newBuilder()
.withCredential(auth)
.withRegion(GaussDBRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
.build();
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest request = new CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest();
request.withInstanceId("{instance_id}");
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody body = new CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody();
List<GaussMySqlDatabaseUser> listDatabasesUsers = new ArrayList<>();
listDatabasesUsers.add(
new GaussMySqlDatabaseUser()
.withName("gaussdb_mysql_user1")
.withHost("127.0.0.1")
.withReadonly(false)
);
List<CreateGaussMySqlDatabase> listbodyDatabases = new ArrayList<>();
listbodyDatabases.add(
new CreateGaussMySqlDatabase()
.withName("test")
.withComment("database_comment")
.withCharacterSet("utf8mb4")
.withUsers(listDatabasesUsers)
);
body.withDatabases(listbodyDatabases);
request.withBody(body);
try {
CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseResponse response = client.createGaussMySqlDatabase(request);
System.out.println(response.toString());
} catch (ConnectionException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
}
}
}
|
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
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# coding: utf-8
import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3.region.gaussdb_region import GaussDBRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3 import *
if __name__ == "__main__":
# The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
# In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
projectId = "{project_id}"
credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)
client = GaussDBClient.new_builder() \
.with_credentials(credentials) \
.with_region(GaussDBRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
.build()
try:
request = CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest()
request.instance_id = "{instance_id}"
listUsersDatabases = [
GaussMySqlDatabaseUser(
name="gaussdb_mysql_user1",
host="127.0.0.1",
readonly=False
)
]
listDatabasesbody = [
CreateGaussMySqlDatabase(
name="test",
comment="database_comment",
character_set="utf8mb4",
users=listUsersDatabases
)
]
request.body = CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody(
databases=listDatabasesbody
)
response = client.create_gauss_my_sql_database(request)
print(response)
except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
print(e.status_code)
print(e.request_id)
print(e.error_code)
print(e.error_msg)
|
创建数据库,字符集为utf8mb4,读写权限。
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package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
gaussdb "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3"
"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/model"
region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/region"
)
func main() {
// The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
// In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
projectId := "{project_id}"
auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
WithAk(ak).
WithSk(sk).
WithProjectId(projectId).
Build()
client := gaussdb.NewGaussDBClient(
gaussdb.GaussDBClientBuilder().
WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
WithCredential(auth).
Build())
request := &model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequest{}
request.InstanceId = "{instance_id}"
var listUsersDatabases = []model.GaussMySqlDatabaseUser{
{
Name: "gaussdb_mysql_user1",
Host: "127.0.0.1",
Readonly: false,
},
}
commentDatabases:= "database_comment"
var listDatabasesbody = []model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabase{
{
Name: "test",
Comment: &commentDatabases,
CharacterSet: "utf8mb4",
Users: &listUsersDatabases,
},
}
request.Body = &model.CreateGaussMySqlDatabaseRequestBody{
Databases: listDatabasesbody,
}
response, err := client.CreateGaussMySqlDatabase(request)
if err == nil {
fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
} else {
fmt.Println(err)
}
}
|
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
状态码
状态码 |
描述 |
---|---|
201 |
Success. |
400 |
Client error. |
500 |
Server error. |
错误码
请参见错误码。