创建用户
功能介绍
创建用户(仅AMQP版本支持)。
调用方法
请参见如何调用API。
URI
POST /v2/{project_id}/instances/{instance_id}/users
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
project_id |
是 |
String |
项目ID,获取方式请参见获取项目ID。 |
instance_id |
是 |
String |
实例ID。 |
请求参数
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
access_key |
否 |
String |
用户名,只能英文字母开头,且由英文字母、数字、中划线、下划线组成,长度为7~64个字符。 |
secret_key |
否 |
String |
密钥。 8-32个字符。 至少包含以下字符中的3种:
|
vhosts |
否 |
Array of AMQPUserPerm objects |
需要配置权限的Vhost,一个用户可以配置多个Vhost下的资源权限。 |
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
vhost |
否 |
String |
需要配置权限的Vhost名称,一个用户可以配置多个Vhost下的资源权限。 |
conf |
否 |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源配置权限。例如,在输入框内输入“^janeway-.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有名称以“janeway-”开头的资源的配置权限。 |
write |
否 |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源写权限。例如,在输入框内输入“.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有资源的写权限。 |
read |
否 |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源读权限。例如,在输入框内输入“.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有资源的读权限。 |
响应参数
状态码: 200
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
access_key |
String |
用户名,只能英文字母开头,且由英文字母、数字、中划线、下划线组成,长度为7~64个字符。 |
secret_key |
String |
密钥。 8-32个字符。 至少包含以下字符中的3种:
|
vhosts |
Array of AMQPUserPerm objects |
需要配置权限的Vhost,一个用户可以配置多个Vhost下的资源权限。 |
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
vhost |
String |
需要配置权限的Vhost名称,一个用户可以配置多个Vhost下的资源权限。 |
conf |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源配置权限。例如,在输入框内输入“^janeway-.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有名称以“janeway-”开头的资源的配置权限。 |
write |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源写权限。例如,在输入框内输入“.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有资源的写权限。 |
read |
String |
使用正则表达式匹配资源读权限。例如,在输入框内输入“.*”,则表示授权给该用户当前Vhost下,所有资源的读权限。 |
请求示例
创建一个AMQP用户,允许访问名称为default的Vhost,允许对此Vhost下所有资源进行配置、读、写。
POST https://{endpoint}/v2/{project_id}/instances/{instance_id}/users { "access_key" : "admin123", "secret_key" : "**************", "vhosts" : [ { "vhost" : "default", "conf" : ".*", "write" : ".*", "read" : ".*" } ] }
响应示例
状态码: 200
创建用户成功。
{ "access_key" : "admin123", "secret_key" : "**************", "vhosts" : [ { "vhost" : "default", "conf" : ".*", "write" : ".*", "read" : ".*" } ] }
SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
创建一个AMQP用户,允许访问名称为default的Vhost,允许对此Vhost下所有资源进行配置、读、写。
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.rabbitmq.v2.region.RabbitMQRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.rabbitmq.v2.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.rabbitmq.v2.model.*; import java.util.List; import java.util.ArrayList; public class CreateUserSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); String projectId = "{project_id}"; ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withProjectId(projectId) .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); RabbitMQClient client = RabbitMQClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(RabbitMQRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); CreateUserRequest request = new CreateUserRequest(); request.withInstanceId("{instance_id}"); AMQPUser body = new AMQPUser(); List<AMQPUserPerm> listbodyVhosts = new ArrayList<>(); listbodyVhosts.add( new AMQPUserPerm() .withVhost("default") .withConf(".*") .withWrite(".*") .withRead(".*") ); body.withVhosts(listbodyVhosts); body.withSecretKey("**************"); body.withAccessKey("admin123"); request.withBody(body); try { CreateUserResponse response = client.createUser(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } } |
创建一个AMQP用户,允许访问名称为default的Vhost,允许对此Vhost下所有资源进行配置、读、写。
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# coding: utf-8 import os from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkrabbitmq.v2.region.rabbitmq_region import RabbitMQRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkrabbitmq.v2 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"] sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"] projectId = "{project_id}" credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId) client = RabbitMQClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(RabbitMQRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = CreateUserRequest() request.instance_id = "{instance_id}" listVhostsbody = [ AMQPUserPerm( vhost="default", conf=".*", write=".*", read=".*" ) ] request.body = AMQPUser( vhosts=listVhostsbody, secret_key="**************", access_key="admin123" ) response = client.create_user(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg) |
创建一个AMQP用户,允许访问名称为default的Vhost,允许对此Vhost下所有资源进行配置、读、写。
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package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" rabbitmq "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/rabbitmq/v2" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/rabbitmq/v2/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/rabbitmq/v2/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") projectId := "{project_id}" auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). WithProjectId(projectId). Build() client := rabbitmq.NewRabbitMQClient( rabbitmq.RabbitMQClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.CreateUserRequest{} request.InstanceId = "{instance_id}" vhostVhosts:= "default" confVhosts:= ".*" writeVhosts:= ".*" readVhosts:= ".*" var listVhostsbody = []model.AmqpUserPerm{ { Vhost: &vhostVhosts, Conf: &confVhosts, Write: &writeVhosts, Read: &readVhosts, }, } secretKeyAmqpUser:= "**************" accessKeyAmqpUser:= "admin123" request.Body = &model.AmqpUser{ Vhosts: &listVhostsbody, SecretKey: &secretKeyAmqpUser, AccessKey: &accessKeyAmqpUser, } response, err := client.CreateUser(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } } |
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
状态码
状态码 |
描述 |
---|---|
200 |
创建用户成功。 |
错误码
请参见错误码。