更新时间:2024-12-11 GMT+08:00
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创建数据库账号

功能介绍

创建StarRocks数据库账号。

调用方法

请参见如何调用API

URI

POST /v3/{project_id}/instances/{instance_id}/starrocks/users

表1 路径参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

project_id

String

租户在某一Region下的project ID。

获取方法请参见获取项目ID

instance_id

String

StarRocks实例ID,严格匹配UUID规则。

请求参数

表2 请求Header参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

X-Auth-Token

String

用户Token。

通过调用IAM服务获取用户Token接口获取。

请求响应成功后在响应消息头中包含的“X-Subject-Token”的值即为Token值。

X-Language

String

请求语言类型。默认en-us。

取值范围:

  • en-us

  • zh-cn

表3 请求Body参数

参数

是否必选

参数类型

描述

user_name

String

数据库账户名。

长度为2-32个字符,必须以小写字母开头,小写字母或数字结尾,可以包含小写字母、数字以及下划线,不能包含其它特殊字符。

password

String

账户密码。

  • 8-32个字符

  • 不能与用户名或倒序的用户名相同

  • 至少包含以下字符中的三种:大写字母、小写字母、数字和特殊字符~!@#%^*-_=+?,

databases

Array of strings

数据库列表。

dml

Integer

DML权限,默认2。

取值范围:

  • 0:读写权限

  • 1:只读权限

  • 2:只读和设置权限

  • 3:读写和设置权限

ddl

Integer

DDL权限,默认0。

取值范围:

  • 0:无DDL权限

  • 1:有DDL权限

响应参数

状态码: 200

表4 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

result

String

请求结果。

状态码: 400

表5 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码。

error_msg

String

错误描述。

状态码: 500

表6 响应Body参数

参数

参数类型

描述

error_code

String

错误码。

error_msg

String

错误描述。

请求示例

创建数据库账号。

POST https://{endpoint}/v3/23a50154cf494ec9ad6883979a12db0a/instances/54e42160670e48e789af7075e1efea1fin16/starrocks/users

{
  "user_name" : "user_test",
  "dml" : 2,
  "ddl" : 0,
  "password" : "Rds_1234",
  "databases" : [ "INFORMATION_SCHEMA", "default" ]
}

响应示例

状态码: 200

Success.

{
  "result" : "SUCCESS"
}

SDK代码示例

SDK代码示例如下。

Java

创建数据库账号。

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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test;

import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.region.GaussDBRegion;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.*;
import com.huaweicloud.sdk.gaussdb.v3.model.*;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserSolution {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
        // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
        String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK");
        String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK");
        String projectId = "{project_id}";

        ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials()
                .withProjectId(projectId)
                .withAk(ak)
                .withSk(sk);

        GaussDBClient client = GaussDBClient.newBuilder()
                .withCredential(auth)
                .withRegion(GaussDBRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>"))
                .build();
        CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserRequest request = new CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserRequest();
        request.withInstanceId("{instance_id}");
        StarRocksDatabaseUserInfo body = new StarRocksDatabaseUserInfo();
        List<String> listbodyDatabases = new ArrayList<>();
        listbodyDatabases.add("INFORMATION_SCHEMA");
        listbodyDatabases.add("default");
        body.withDdl(0);
        body.withDml(2);
        body.withDatabases(listbodyDatabases);
        body.withPassword("Rds_1234");
        body.withUserName("user_test");
        request.withBody(body);
        try {
            CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserResponse response = client.createStarRocksDatabaseUser(request);
            System.out.println(response.toString());
        } catch (ConnectionException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceResponseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode());
            System.out.println(e.getRequestId());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
            System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg());
        }
    }
}

Python

创建数据库账号。

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# coding: utf-8

import os
from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3.region.gaussdb_region import GaussDBRegion
from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions
from huaweicloudsdkgaussdb.v3 import *

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"]
    sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"]
    projectId = "{project_id}"

    credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId)

    client = GaussDBClient.new_builder() \
        .with_credentials(credentials) \
        .with_region(GaussDBRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \
        .build()

    try:
        request = CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserRequest()
        request.instance_id = "{instance_id}"
        listDatabasesbody = [
            "INFORMATION_SCHEMA",
            "default"
        ]
        request.body = StarRocksDatabaseUserInfo(
            ddl=0,
            dml=2,
            databases=listDatabasesbody,
            password="Rds_1234",
            user_name="user_test"
        )
        response = client.create_star_rocks_database_user(request)
        print(response)
    except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e:
        print(e.status_code)
        print(e.request_id)
        print(e.error_code)
        print(e.error_msg)

Go

创建数据库账号。

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package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic"
    gaussdb "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3"
	"github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/model"
    region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/gaussdb/v3/region"
)

func main() {
    // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security.
    // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment
    ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK")
    sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK")
    projectId := "{project_id}"

    auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder().
        WithAk(ak).
        WithSk(sk).
        WithProjectId(projectId).
        Build()

    client := gaussdb.NewGaussDBClient(
        gaussdb.GaussDBClientBuilder().
            WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")).
            WithCredential(auth).
            Build())

    request := &model.CreateStarRocksDatabaseUserRequest{}
	request.InstanceId = "{instance_id}"
	var listDatabasesbody = []string{
        "INFORMATION_SCHEMA",
	    "default",
    }
	ddlStarRocksDatabaseUserInfo:= int32(0)
	dmlStarRocksDatabaseUserInfo:= int32(2)
	request.Body = &model.StarRocksDatabaseUserInfo{
		Ddl: &ddlStarRocksDatabaseUserInfo,
		Dml: &dmlStarRocksDatabaseUserInfo,
		Databases: listDatabasesbody,
		Password: "Rds_1234",
		UserName: "user_test",
	}
	response, err := client.CreateStarRocksDatabaseUser(request)
	if err == nil {
        fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response)
    } else {
        fmt.Println(err)
    }
}

更多

更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。

状态码

状态码

描述

200

Success.

400

Client error.

500

Server error.

错误码

请参见错误码

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