创建安全组规则
功能介绍
安全组中包括入方向规则和出方向规则,通过创建安全组规则来控制安全组内实例入方向和出方向的网络流量。
调用方法
请参见如何调用API。
URI
POST /v3/{project_id}/vpc/security-group-rules
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
project_id |
是 |
String |
|
请求参数
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
dry_run |
否 |
Boolean |
|
security_group_rule |
是 |
|
参数 |
是否必选 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|---|
security_group_id |
是 |
String |
|
description |
否 |
String |
|
direction |
是 |
String |
|
ethertype |
否 |
String |
|
protocol |
否 |
String |
|
multiport |
否 |
String |
|
remote_ip_prefix |
否 |
String |
|
remote_group_id |
否 |
String |
|
remote_address_group_id |
否 |
String |
|
action |
否 |
String |
|
priority |
否 |
String |
|
enabled |
否 |
Boolean |
|
响应参数
状态码:201
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
request_id |
String |
|
security_group_rule |
SecurityGroupRule object |
|
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
id |
String |
|
description |
String |
|
security_group_id |
String |
|
direction |
String |
|
protocol |
String |
|
ethertype |
String |
|
multiport |
String |
|
action |
String |
|
priority |
Integer |
|
remote_group_id |
String |
|
remote_ip_prefix |
String |
|
remote_address_group_id |
String |
|
created_at |
String |
|
updated_at |
String |
|
project_id |
String |
|
enabled |
Boolean |
|
状态码:202
参数 |
参数类型 |
描述 |
---|---|---|
request_id |
String |
|
error_msg |
String |
|
error_code |
String |
|
请求示例
创建一条入方向安全组规则,所在安全组id为0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3。
POST https://{Endpoint}/v3/{project_id}/vpc/security-group-rules { "security_group_rule" : { "security_group_id" : "0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3", "direction" : "ingress", "protocol" : "tcp", "description" : "security group rule description", "action" : "allow", "priority" : 1, "multiport" : "33", "remote_ip_prefix" : "10.10.0.0/16" } }
响应示例
状态码:201
POST操作正常返回,更多状态码请参见状态码。
-
{ "request_id" : "1666b2708aaf849337572d6846dce781", "security_group_rule" : { "id" : "f626eb24-d8bd-4d26-ae0b-c16bb65730cb", "project_id" : "060576782980d5762f9ec014dd2f1148", "security_group_id" : "0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3", "direction" : "ingress", "protocol" : "tcp", "description" : "security group rule description", "created_at" : "2020-08-13T07:12:36.000+00:00", "updated_at" : "2020-08-13T07:12:36.000+00:00", "ethertype" : "IPv4", "remote_ip_prefix" : "10.10.0.0/16", "multiport" : 33, "action" : "allow", "priority" : 1, "remote_group_id" : null, "remote_address_group_id" : null, "enabled" : true } }
状态码:202
API V3的指定预检请求正常返回,更多状态码请参见状态码。
{ "error_msg" : "Request validation has been passed with dry run...", "error_code" : "SYS.0202", "request_id" : "cfd81aea3f59eac7128dba4b36d516c8" }
SDK代码示例
SDK代码示例如下。
创建一条入方向安全组规则,所在安全组id为0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3。
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package com.huaweicloud.sdk.test; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.ICredential; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.auth.BasicCredentials; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ConnectionException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.RequestTimeoutException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.core.exception.ServiceResponseException; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpc.v3.region.VpcRegion; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpc.v3.*; import com.huaweicloud.sdk.vpc.v3.model.*; public class CreateSecurityGroupRuleSolution { public static void main(String[] args) { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment String ak = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK"); String sk = System.getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK"); String projectId = "{project_id}"; ICredential auth = new BasicCredentials() .withProjectId(projectId) .withAk(ak) .withSk(sk); VpcClient client = VpcClient.newBuilder() .withCredential(auth) .withRegion(VpcRegion.valueOf("<YOUR REGION>")) .build(); CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequest request = new CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequest(); CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequestBody body = new CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequestBody(); CreateSecurityGroupRuleOption securityGroupRulebody = new CreateSecurityGroupRuleOption(); securityGroupRulebody.withSecurityGroupId("0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3") .withDescription("security group rule description") .withDirection("ingress") .withProtocol("tcp") .withMultiport("33") .withRemoteIpPrefix("10.10.0.0/16") .withAction("allow") .withPriority("1"); body.withSecurityGroupRule(securityGroupRulebody); request.withBody(body); try { CreateSecurityGroupRuleResponse response = client.createSecurityGroupRule(request); System.out.println(response.toString()); } catch (ConnectionException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (RequestTimeoutException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (ServiceResponseException e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println(e.getHttpStatusCode()); System.out.println(e.getRequestId()); System.out.println(e.getErrorCode()); System.out.println(e.getErrorMsg()); } } } |
创建一条入方向安全组规则,所在安全组id为0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3。
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# coding: utf-8 import os from huaweicloudsdkcore.auth.credentials import BasicCredentials from huaweicloudsdkvpc.v3.region.vpc_region import VpcRegion from huaweicloudsdkcore.exceptions import exceptions from huaweicloudsdkvpc.v3 import * if __name__ == "__main__": # The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. # In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_AK"] sk = os.environ["CLOUD_SDK_SK"] projectId = "{project_id}" credentials = BasicCredentials(ak, sk, projectId) client = VpcClient.new_builder() \ .with_credentials(credentials) \ .with_region(VpcRegion.value_of("<YOUR REGION>")) \ .build() try: request = CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequest() securityGroupRulebody = CreateSecurityGroupRuleOption( security_group_id="0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3", description="security group rule description", direction="ingress", protocol="tcp", multiport="33", remote_ip_prefix="10.10.0.0/16", action="allow", priority="1" ) request.body = CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequestBody( security_group_rule=securityGroupRulebody ) response = client.create_security_group_rule(request) print(response) except exceptions.ClientRequestException as e: print(e.status_code) print(e.request_id) print(e.error_code) print(e.error_msg) |
创建一条入方向安全组规则,所在安全组id为0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 |
package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/core/auth/basic" vpc "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpc/v3" "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpc/v3/model" region "github.com/huaweicloud/huaweicloud-sdk-go-v3/services/vpc/v3/region" ) func main() { // The AK and SK used for authentication are hard-coded or stored in plaintext, which has great security risks. It is recommended that the AK and SK be stored in ciphertext in configuration files or environment variables and decrypted during use to ensure security. // In this example, AK and SK are stored in environment variables for authentication. Before running this example, set environment variables CLOUD_SDK_AK and CLOUD_SDK_SK in the local environment ak := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_AK") sk := os.Getenv("CLOUD_SDK_SK") projectId := "{project_id}" auth := basic.NewCredentialsBuilder(). WithAk(ak). WithSk(sk). WithProjectId(projectId). Build() client := vpc.NewVpcClient( vpc.VpcClientBuilder(). WithRegion(region.ValueOf("<YOUR REGION>")). WithCredential(auth). Build()) request := &model.CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequest{} descriptionSecurityGroupRule:= "security group rule description" protocolSecurityGroupRule:= "tcp" multiportSecurityGroupRule:= "33" remoteIpPrefixSecurityGroupRule:= "10.10.0.0/16" actionSecurityGroupRule:= "allow" prioritySecurityGroupRule:= "1" securityGroupRulebody := &model.CreateSecurityGroupRuleOption{ SecurityGroupId: "0552091e-b83a-49dd-88a7-4a5c86fd9ec3", Description: &descriptionSecurityGroupRule, Direction: "ingress", Protocol: &protocolSecurityGroupRule, Multiport: &multiportSecurityGroupRule, RemoteIpPrefix: &remoteIpPrefixSecurityGroupRule, Action: &actionSecurityGroupRule, Priority: &prioritySecurityGroupRule, } request.Body = &model.CreateSecurityGroupRuleRequestBody{ SecurityGroupRule: securityGroupRulebody, } response, err := client.CreateSecurityGroupRule(request) if err == nil { fmt.Printf("%+v\n", response) } else { fmt.Println(err) } } |
更多编程语言的SDK代码示例,请参见API Explorer的代码示例页签,可生成自动对应的SDK代码示例。
错误码
请参见错误码。